RU64658U1 - BUILDING DESIGN FROM PROFILE ELEMENTS - Google Patents

Abstract

The building structure is intended for the manufacture of fences, fences, gates, panels, partitions, billboards. The building structure of profile elements is made in the form of a spatial truss and contains belts (2), a jumper (5) and braces (10). Belts (2) are made of open T-shaped galvanized profiles with perforation (3), connected by corner elements (4) and form a frame (1) of rectangular shape. In the frame (1) there is a jumper (5) and braces (10). The jumper (5) is made of two galvanized channels (7) and (8) with perforation (6), the walls of which are facing each other, are interconnected. In the channel (8), axles (9) are fixed on both sides of it for fastening to the belts (2). Braces (10) are attached to the belts (2) and the jumper (5). Each brace (10) is made of: galvanized channel with a bent end (11), placed in an open T-shaped profile of the belt (2); with an opening (13) for placing the stop (14), made in the form of an axis resting on the shelf of the corresponding open T-shaped profile of the belt (2); with an adjustment groove (15) associated with one of the perforation holes (3) of the belt (2); with an opening (16) located in the end part (12) of the galvanized diagonal channel channel (10) for fastening to the jumper (5). The building structure contains a simply assembled frame (1), in which the lintel (5) and the braces (10) are fastened with the possibility of quick assembly and disassembly. 6 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of construction, namely to building collapsible structures, and can be used in the installation of long fences of territories for various purposes, for the manufacture of gate leaves, gates, fences, acoustic panels, dividing walls, noise screens and billboards.

A butt joint of rod building elements is known, one of which has an end face of a triangular shape, and the other in the form of a wedge-shaped tip made of a corner profile, RU No. 49044 U1, E04B 1/38, 2005.11.10.

Known rolling beam containing two mirror-mounted profile elements, interconnected and having vertically oriented walls, RU No. 2232125 C2, E04C 3/04, 2004.07.10.

Known lattice design, including belts connected by rods of a triangular lattice, RU No. 2236524 C1, E04C 3/08, 2004.09.20.

Known nodal connection of the rods of the lattice of spatial design, combining the longitudinal and transverse waist rods and braces connected to the transverse rods by means of cone keys, RU No. 2016917 C1, EV 1/38, 1994.07.30.

A known node connecting rods of a spatial structure, the elements of which are connected to each other by bolts by

corner tips attached to the ends of the braces, and by means of overlays attached to the ends of horizontal elements, RU No. 2087634 C1, E04B 1/38, 1997.08.20.

Known building structures are functionally limited.

Known building element, made in the form of a spatial truss containing belts and braces, RU No. 2039176 C1, E04C 3/04, 1995.07.09.

This technical solution is taken as a prototype of this utility model.

However, it has disadvantages.

In the building block of the prototype, each brace is made in the form of a corner, to which a plate tip is welded, centered with its axis, which ensures the reliability of the building element, but complicates the assembly process and reduces functionality.

The present utility model is based on the solution of a problem that allows simplifying assembly upon receipt of a rigid structure, conducting collapsible joints, and expanding operational and functional capabilities.

According to the utility model, this problem is solved due to the fact that the building structure of profile elements is made in the form of a spatial truss containing belts and braces.

The belts are made of open T-shaped galvanized profiles with perforation, connected by angular elements and form a rectangular frame in which there is a jumper of two galvanized channels with perforation facing each other with walls interconnected, and secured in one of the channels

on both sides of the axles for fastening to the belts, and braces with each of them being made of a galvanized channel with a bent end, which is placed in an open T-shaped galvanized profile, with an opening for placing the stop in the form of an axis resting on a shelf of the corresponding open T- shaped galvanized profile, with an adjustment groove mated to one of the perforation holes of the open T-shaped galvanized profile, and with a hole located in the end part of the galvanized brace of the brace, for fastening to the jumper.

The applicant has not identified sources containing information on technical solutions identical to this utility model, which allows us to conclude that it meets the criterion of "novelty."

The essence of the utility model is illustrated by drawings, which depict:

Figure 1 - Building structure, axonometry.

Figure 2 - Fragment of the connection of the belt and the corner element, a perspective view.

Figure 3 - Fragment of the connection of the frame and jumpers, axonometry.

Figure 4 - Jumper, section.

Figure 5 - Brace, axonometry.

6 - Fragment of the connection of the belt and brace, axonometry.

Building structure contains:

Frame 1,

- belts from open T-shaped galvanized profiles 2,

- perforation (belts 2) 3,

- corner elements 4.

Jumper 5,

- perforation (jumpers 5) 6,

- galvanized channel (jumpers 5) 7,

- galvanized channel (jumpers 5) 8,

- axis (in channel 8) 9.

Brace of galvanized channel 10,

- bent end (channel 10) 11,

- end part (channel 10) 12

- hole (in channel 10) 13,

- emphasis in the form of an axis (in the hole 13) 14,

- adjusting groove 15,

- hole (in end portion 12) 16.

The building structure of profile elements is made in the form of a spatial truss. The farm contains horizontal and vertical belts 2, a jumper 5 and braces 10.

Belts 2 are made of open T-shaped galvanized profiles with perforation 3. Belts 2 are connected by means of corner elements 4, forming a rectangular frame 1.

The jumper 5 is placed in the frame 1. The jumper 5 is made of two galvanized channels 7 and 8 with perforation 6. The walls of the channels 7 and 8 are facing each other and interconnected. In the channel 8, on both sides of it, axles 9 are fixed for fastening to the belts 2.

The braces 10 are attached to the belts 2 and the jumper 5. Each brace 10 is made of galvanized channel with a bent end 11. Bent

the end 11 is placed in an open T-shaped galvanized profile of the belt 2.

Each brace 10 is made with a hole 13 to accommodate the stop 14. The stop 14 is made in the form of an axis. Axis 14 rests on the shelf of the corresponding open T-shaped galvanized profile of the belt 2.

Each brace 10 is made with an adjustment groove 15. The adjustment groove 15 is paired with one of the perforation holes 3 of the open T-galvanized profile of the belt 2.

Each brace 10 is made with a hole 16 located in the end part 12 of the galvanized channel brace 10, for fastening to the jumper 5.

Assembling a building structure is as follows.

The design is assembled in a horizontal position on the stands and installed in assembled form.

The emphasis in the form of an axis 14 is inserted into the hole 13 of the brace 10 (see figure 5). The bent end 11 is inserted into the open T-shaped galvanized profile of the belt 2 (see Fig.6).

Corner elements 4 lead into the corresponding open T-shaped galvanized profiles of the belts 2 (see figure 2). The belts 2 are connected by means of the corner elements 4 with the help of fastening devices (any known).

Between the belts 2 insert a jumper 5 by means of axes 9 placed on the channel 8 on both sides of it (see FIGS. 3 and 4).

Braces 10 are attached to the jumper 5 (see figure 1). They are connected by means of fixing devices (any known).

In this case, it is necessary to observe the geometric arrangement of the braces 10, depending on the purpose of the use of the structure.

The execution of belts from open T-shaped profiles with the possibility of placing corner elements in them allows you to get a frame and simplify the connection process.

The implementation of the jumper of two channels, interconnected, in one of which on both sides of the axles are fixed for connection with belts, increases the rigidity of the structure.

The implementation of each brace with a bent end with the possibility of placing it in an open T-shaped profile ensures the connection of the brace with a belt and allows to simplify the connection process.

The presence of a hole in the brace to accommodate the stop in the form of an axis resting on the shelf of the corresponding open T-shaped galvanized profile, and the presence of an adjustment groove mated to one of the perforation holes of the open T-shaped profile of the shelf, provides tension control during connection, improves operation and expands functionality.

The presence of a hole in the end of the brace ensures its fastening to the jumper and increases the rigidity of the structure.

The use of galvanized profiles for belts and the use of galvanized channels for lintels and braces increases the performance.

Performing perforations on belts, a jumper and corner elements simplifies the connection process, provides structural rigidity and allows for collapsible work.

The proposed building structure is manufactured in an industrial way, during assembly it was used profiles, materials, connecting and fastening devices, widely known in the construction industry, and this determines, according to the applicant, its compliance with the criterion of "industrial applicability".

Claims (1)

A building structure made of profile elements, made in the form of a spatial truss containing belts and braces, characterized in that the belts are made of open T-shaped galvanized profiles with perforation, connected by corner elements and form a rectangular frame in which there is a jumper of two galvanized channels with perforation, facing each other with walls interconnected, and with fixing in one of the channels on both sides of the axles for fastening to belts, and braces with execution each of them from a galvanized channel with a bent end, which is placed in an open T-shaped galvanized profile, with a hole for placing the stop in the form of an axis resting on the shelf of the corresponding open T-shaped galvanized profile, with an adjustment groove mated to one of the perforation holes open T-shaped galvanized profile, and with a hole located at the end of the galvanized brace channel brace for attachment to the jumper.