RU33290U1 - Winter hive storage pavilion - Google Patents

Description

PAVILION FOR STORAGE STORES WINTER

The utility model relates to agriculture, in particular, to the breeding and keeping of bees, and can be used for storing hives that provide wintering for bees in summer camps.

Pavilions for storing hives are already known, designed to insulate the side walls of hives during wintering of bees in the wild. One of these pavilions 1 is a platform with a casing, the linear dimensions of which provide the installation of hives in a row with equal gaps between them and the walls of the casing. In this case, the front walls of the casing are made of glass. However, the arrangement of the hives in one row does not properly insulate the walls of the hives in the conditions of long and cold wintering, and the implementation of the walls of glass does not retain heat in the hive and does not contribute to the effective removal of moisture, i.e., reduces the viability of bees.

The task of creating a new design of the pavilion is reliable insulation of the walls of the hives and increase the vitality of bees.

The problem is solved in that in the famous pavilion for winter storage of beehives, made in the form of a platform with a casing, the linear dimensions of the platform are chosen as follows.

M. cl. A01K 47/00

that ensure the installation of at least six hives in two rows with the rear walls to each other, and all the walls of the casing are made of softwood lumber.

The utility model is illustrated by a drawing, where Fig. 1 shows a top view of a pavilion for winter storage of beehives, and Fig. 2 is a general view of a pavilion with a roof.

As shown in figure 1, the pavilion for the winter storage of beehives is a platform 2, on which the casing 3 is mounted, the hives b (Fig. 2) are arranged in the casing 3 in b pieces in two rows, with the rear walls to each other and the slots 1 to side of the casing. With the dimensions of the hives 35x47 cm, the internal dimensions of the casing are 120x200 cm, which ensures the placement of the hives with an interale distance of 10 cm, and between the hive and the walls of the casing - 20 cm.

The platform 2 and the side shields of the casing 3 are made of softwood (boards or slabs) of coniferous species, and the “roof of the pavilion is in the form of wooden shields 4 and 5, upholstered with tin. This krysh1a is intended for protection of beehives from the moisture which is formed in the spring when snow melts.

For the installation of the pavilion, platform 2 is installed on four supports (not shown in the drawings) that provide a gap between platform 2 and the ground level of about 20 cm. On the platform 2, the casing 3 is strengthened and the hive is installed inside it so that the distance between them is 10 cm , and between the hive and the walls of the casing - 20 cm, while the hives

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should be made up by the rear walls to each other, and 1 years into the side of the casing. Beehives are installed so that the front wall is 1-2 cm lower than the back, as when setting in summer places. After that, wooden shields 4 and 5, upholstered with tin, are applied to the casing 3. With the advent of snow, the walls of the casing 3 are initially filled up from the sides around the entire perimeter, in the future the falling snow completely covers the casing 3, and only leaves are left to make holes in the snow in its upper part for fresh air to flow after the next snowfall.

The thickness of the snow over the casing 3 throughout the winter is kept at 40-50 cm, and from the sides - within 1 m, which leads to a constant temperature in the internal environment of the bees during wintering. The most effective this pavilion can be used for winter storage of transformed beehives according to the application No. 2001126640 for a patent of the Russian Federation.

In the spring after the first cleansing flight, the condition of the families is the same as before wintering. This is also evidenced by the healthy summer smell from the hive and the cleanliness of the frames and bodies; subpestilence is only 1-2 glasses, and in some families no more than 2 tablespoons. In order to prepare for the summer season, it is enough to replace winter dons with summer ones, replace winter piles with summer ones and make adjustments to feed reserves, if necessary. 3

LITERATURE

1. Manshov A. S. Pavilion A. S. Manylova for keeping bees in the post-nomad period. USSR author's certificate No. 923484, MKI A01K 47/00, decl. 03/11/79, publ. 04/30/82.

Claims (1)

A pavilion for winter storage of beehives, made in the form of a platform with a casing, in which the hives are placed with guaranteed gaps between themselves and the walls of the casing, characterized in that the linear dimensions of the platform are selected so that at least six hives are installed in two rows with the rear walls facing each other friend, and all the walls of the casing are made of coniferous lumber.