RU2676325C1 - Способ извлечения нефтяной фракции из шлама сырой нефти и сырая нефть - Google Patents
Способ извлечения нефтяной фракции из шлама сырой нефти и сырая нефть Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2676325C1 RU2676325C1 RU2017140086A RU2017140086A RU2676325C1 RU 2676325 C1 RU2676325 C1 RU 2676325C1 RU 2017140086 A RU2017140086 A RU 2017140086A RU 2017140086 A RU2017140086 A RU 2017140086A RU 2676325 C1 RU2676325 C1 RU 2676325C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- crude oil
- temperature
- light liquid
- sludge
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 661
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 224
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 210
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/13—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/10—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for with the aid of centrifugal force
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
- F17D1/17—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity by mixing with another liquid, i.e. diluting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015-118872 | 2015-06-12 | ||
JP2015118872 | 2015-06-12 | ||
PCT/JP2016/066584 WO2016199692A1 (ja) | 2015-06-12 | 2016-06-03 | 原油スラッジ中の油分の回収方法及び原油 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2676325C1 true RU2676325C1 (ru) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=57503301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2017140086A RU2676325C1 (ru) | 2015-06-12 | 2016-06-03 | Способ извлечения нефтяной фракции из шлама сырой нефти и сырая нефть |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6136042B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2989100C (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2017014228A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2676325C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016199692A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107265799B (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2023-11-17 | 南充西南石油大学设计研究院有限责任公司 | 含油固废物综合处理工艺及装置 |
CN110240465A (zh) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-17 | 北京正菱环保科技发展有限公司 | 一种用于废弃的废油泥环保治理方法 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020153279A1 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2002-10-24 | Myung-Jun Kim | Method for removing sludge in crude oil tank and recovering oil therefrom |
JP2005349240A (ja) * | 2004-06-08 | 2005-12-22 | Cosmo Oil Co Ltd | スラッジ処理方法 |
EA012277B1 (ru) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-08-28 | Эдуард Маукенович Батырбаев | Способ очистки загрязненного нефтью и/или нефтепродуктами грунта, выбуренной породы, нефтешламов или отработанных буровых растворов |
JP2012229403A (ja) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-11-22 | System Kikou Co Ltd | 原油スラッジ中の油分回収装置 |
WO2013091032A1 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Tomov Petko Ivanov | Method for processing of oil sludge and oil sediments |
RU2490305C1 (ru) * | 2012-07-06 | 2013-08-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Уфимский государственный нефтяной технический университет" | Способ переработки устойчивых нефтяных эмульсий и застарелых нефтешламов |
RU2506303C1 (ru) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-02-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Самарский государственный технический университет | Способ переработки нефтесодержащих шламов |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 WO PCT/JP2016/066584 patent/WO2016199692A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-06-03 RU RU2017140086A patent/RU2676325C1/ru active
- 2016-06-03 CA CA2989100A patent/CA2989100C/en active Active
- 2016-06-03 JP JP2016566294A patent/JP6136042B2/ja active Active
- 2016-06-03 MX MX2017014228A patent/MX2017014228A/es unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020153279A1 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2002-10-24 | Myung-Jun Kim | Method for removing sludge in crude oil tank and recovering oil therefrom |
JP2005349240A (ja) * | 2004-06-08 | 2005-12-22 | Cosmo Oil Co Ltd | スラッジ処理方法 |
EA012277B1 (ru) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-08-28 | Эдуард Маукенович Батырбаев | Способ очистки загрязненного нефтью и/или нефтепродуктами грунта, выбуренной породы, нефтешламов или отработанных буровых растворов |
JP2012229403A (ja) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-11-22 | System Kikou Co Ltd | 原油スラッジ中の油分回収装置 |
WO2013091032A1 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Tomov Petko Ivanov | Method for processing of oil sludge and oil sediments |
RU2506303C1 (ru) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-02-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Самарский государственный технический университет | Способ переработки нефтесодержащих шламов |
RU2490305C1 (ru) * | 2012-07-06 | 2013-08-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Уфимский государственный нефтяной технический университет" | Способ переработки устойчивых нефтяных эмульсий и застарелых нефтешламов |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6136042B2 (ja) | 2017-05-31 |
CA2989100C (en) | 2022-11-29 |
WO2016199692A1 (ja) | 2016-12-15 |
JPWO2016199692A1 (ja) | 2017-06-22 |
MX2017014228A (es) | 2018-04-20 |
CA2989100A1 (en) | 2016-12-15 |
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