RU2643734C2 - Способ и устройство для проведения эндотермических реакций - Google Patents

Способ и устройство для проведения эндотермических реакций Download PDF

Info

Publication number
RU2643734C2
RU2643734C2 RU2015113308A RU2015113308A RU2643734C2 RU 2643734 C2 RU2643734 C2 RU 2643734C2 RU 2015113308 A RU2015113308 A RU 2015113308A RU 2015113308 A RU2015113308 A RU 2015113308A RU 2643734 C2 RU2643734 C2 RU 2643734C2
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
furnace
burners
pipes
flame
roof
Prior art date
Application number
RU2015113308A
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2015113308A (ru
Inventor
Жульен КАНСЕ
Фредерик КАМИ-ПЕЙРЕ
Бернар ЛАБЕГОРРЕ
Original Assignee
Л'Эр Ликид Сосьете Аноним Пур Л'Этюд Э Л'Эксплутасьон Де Просед Жорж Клод
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Л'Эр Ликид Сосьете Аноним Пур Л'Этюд Э Л'Эксплутасьон Де Просед Жорж Клод filed Critical Л'Эр Ликид Сосьете Аноним Пур Л'Этюд Э Л'Эксплутасьон Де Просед Жорж Клод
Publication of RU2015113308A publication Critical patent/RU2015113308A/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2643734C2 publication Critical patent/RU2643734C2/ru

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts with external heating of the catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
    • F23C5/08—Disposition of burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/02—Supplying steam, vapour, gases or liquids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/03002—Combustion apparatus adapted for incorporating a fuel reforming device

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
RU2015113308A 2012-09-13 2013-08-14 Способ и устройство для проведения эндотермических реакций RU2643734C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12184303.1A EP2708812B1 (en) 2012-09-13 2012-09-13 Process and apparatus for endothermic reactions
EP12184303.1 2012-09-13
PCT/EP2013/066998 WO2014040815A1 (en) 2012-09-13 2013-08-14 Process and apparatus for endothermic reactions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2015113308A RU2015113308A (ru) 2016-11-10
RU2643734C2 true RU2643734C2 (ru) 2018-02-05

Family

ID=46939579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2015113308A RU2643734C2 (ru) 2012-09-13 2013-08-14 Способ и устройство для проведения эндотермических реакций

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US9533275B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2708812B1 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102158887B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104620050B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112015004134B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2880132C (enExample)
ES (1) ES2642139T3 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2015MN00126A (enExample)
MX (1) MX356160B (enExample)
MY (1) MY181002A (enExample)
PL (1) PL2708812T3 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2643734C2 (enExample)
SA (1) SA515360132B1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014040815A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA201500563B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9272905B2 (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-03-01 Honeywell International, Inc. Method for optimizing down fired reforming furnaces
PL3153464T3 (pl) * 2015-10-05 2020-03-31 L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Reformer parowy do wytwarzania gazu syntezowego
EP3153465B1 (de) * 2015-10-05 2020-01-01 L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Reformer zur erzeugung von synthesegas
FR3043185B1 (fr) * 2015-11-02 2019-07-12 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Methode pour ameliorer l'efficacite thermique d'un four de reformage
EP3182003B1 (en) * 2015-12-15 2021-04-07 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Apparatus for endothermic process with improved burners arrangement
EP3411329B1 (en) * 2016-02-04 2020-04-15 Technip France Method for reducing temperature spread in reformer
EP3279561B1 (en) * 2016-08-02 2019-06-26 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Apparatus for endothermic process with improved tubes arrangement
US10472236B2 (en) * 2016-10-25 2019-11-12 Technip France Catalyst tube for reforming
KR20180078364A (ko) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-10 주식회사 효성 파이어 히터
US11686471B2 (en) 2017-06-14 2023-06-27 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Apparatus for endothermic process with improved outer burners arrangement
WO2020002188A1 (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-02 Haldor Topsøe A/S Catalytic reactor comprising metal radiation surfaces
PL3647658T3 (pl) 2018-11-01 2021-11-22 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Étude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Piec do procesu endotermicznego i sposób działania pieca z ulepszonym układem palników
KR20220052909A (ko) 2019-06-28 2022-04-28 테크니프 에너지스 프랑스 튜브형 반응기에 촉매 튜브 조립체를 로딩하는 방법 및 튜브형 반응기를 위한 촉매 튜브 조립체
ES2926691T3 (es) * 2019-10-28 2022-10-27 Air Liquide Método para mejorar la homogeneización de las temperaturas en un reformador de metano con vapor mediante el ajuste de la distribución de potencia
US11110424B2 (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-09-07 Praxair Technology, Inc. Reformer box with reformer tunnel including tunnel port
PT3838397T (pt) * 2019-12-19 2024-11-25 Air Liquide Forno reformador e respetiva utilização para reforma a vapor
CN113847821B (zh) * 2020-06-28 2023-10-17 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种加热炉烧嘴的脉冲控制方法及脉冲炉的炉温控制方法
WO2022106058A1 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-27 L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Reforming reactor comprising reformer tubes with enlarged outer surface area and structured catalyst
DE102020214918A1 (de) * 2020-11-27 2022-06-02 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren zur Minimierung der Stickoxidemission einer Dampfreformierungsanlage sowie Dampfreformierungsanlage dafür
US12583743B2 (en) * 2022-09-23 2026-03-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for carbon formation free operation of reformers

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1078193A1 (ru) * 1968-02-26 1984-03-07 Kucherov Aleksandr S Парогенератор
RU2135891C1 (ru) * 1997-12-23 1999-08-27 Дзержинская ТЭЦ АО "Нижновэнерго" Топка
US20070099141A1 (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-03 Joshi Mahendra L Flame straightening in a furnace
US20120126177A1 (en) * 2009-06-24 2012-05-24 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Primary reformer for reduced nitric oxide formation

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05332509A (ja) * 1992-05-29 1993-12-14 Kuwahara Seisakusho:Kk 炉内排ガス循環型低ｎｏｘバーナ
DE10333854A1 (de) * 2003-07-24 2005-02-17 Uhde Gmbh Röhrenspaltofen
DE10357064A1 (de) * 2003-12-04 2005-07-07 Uhde Gmbh Syntheseofen
KR100590401B1 (ko) * 2004-03-15 2006-06-19 주식회사 경동세라텍 팽창퍼라이트 소성로
US8545213B2 (en) 2010-03-09 2013-10-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Reformer and method of operating the reformer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1078193A1 (ru) * 1968-02-26 1984-03-07 Kucherov Aleksandr S Парогенератор
RU2135891C1 (ru) * 1997-12-23 1999-08-27 Дзержинская ТЭЦ АО "Нижновэнерго" Топка
US20070099141A1 (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-03 Joshi Mahendra L Flame straightening in a furnace
US20120126177A1 (en) * 2009-06-24 2012-05-24 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Primary reformer for reduced nitric oxide formation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014040815A1 (en) 2014-03-20
MX2015003184A (es) 2015-09-25
EP2708812A1 (en) 2014-03-19
MX356160B (es) 2018-05-16
IN2015MN00126A (enExample) 2015-10-16
RU2015113308A (ru) 2016-11-10
KR102158887B1 (ko) 2020-09-22
CN104620050B (zh) 2017-06-13
US20150217250A1 (en) 2015-08-06
KR20150054766A (ko) 2015-05-20
CA2880132C (en) 2020-03-31
SA515360132B1 (ar) 2017-02-22
CA2880132A1 (en) 2014-03-20
ZA201500563B (en) 2016-10-26
US9533275B2 (en) 2017-01-03
BR112015004134B1 (pt) 2021-05-04
ES2642139T3 (es) 2017-11-15
BR112015004134A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
PL2708812T3 (pl) 2017-12-29
EP2708812B1 (en) 2017-08-02
CN104620050A (zh) 2015-05-13
MY181002A (en) 2020-12-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104620050B (zh) 用于吸热反应的方法和装置
CN105874273B (zh) 包括非平面有孔火焰保持器的燃烧器系统
CA2425524C (en) Compact endothermic catalytic reaction apparatus
JP5298118B2 (ja) 複数の多孔性バーナを用いたコンパクトな交換器−反応器
CA2565873C (en) Flame straightening in a furnace
US10088153B2 (en) Radiant wall burner including perforated flame holders
JP5331713B2 (ja) 予備混合なしの多孔性水素バーナー
US6685893B2 (en) Pyrolysis heater
CN207307814U (zh) 用于执行吸热方法的炉
EP1216955B1 (en) Reformer process with variable heat flux side-fired burner system
US10207235B2 (en) Process and device for the steam reforming and steam cracking of hydrocarbons
US12130012B2 (en) Furnace for endothermic process and process for operating a furnace with improved burner arrangement
KR20130104248A (ko) 다관 원통형 수증기 개질기
JP6039582B2 (ja) バーナ、および該バーナを備える炉
JP7324477B1 (ja) 炉構造体及びこれに用いる耐火物
KR20240123372A (ko) 환열 버너
TH71665B (th) กระบวนการและเครื่องสำหรับปฏิกิริยาดูดความร้อน
TH153552A (th) กระบวนการและเครื่องสำหรับปฏิกิริยาดูดความร้อน