KR102158887B1 - 흡열 반응들을 위한 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents

흡열 반응들을 위한 방법 및 장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102158887B1
KR102158887B1 KR1020157003640A KR20157003640A KR102158887B1 KR 102158887 B1 KR102158887 B1 KR 102158887B1 KR 1020157003640 A KR1020157003640 A KR 1020157003640A KR 20157003640 A KR20157003640 A KR 20157003640A KR 102158887 B1 KR102158887 B1 KR 102158887B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
furnace
burners
tubes
endothermic process
catalyst
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Korean (ko)
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KR20150054766A (ko
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줄리앙 깡스
프레드리끄 까뮈-뻬이레
베르나르 라베고르
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레르 리키드 쏘시에떼 아노님 뿌르 레드 에렉스뿔라따시옹 데 프로세데 조르즈 클로드
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
    • F23C5/08—Disposition of burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/02—Supplying steam, vapour, gases or liquids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/03002—Combustion apparatus adapted for incorporating a fuel reforming device

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
KR1020157003640A 2012-09-13 2013-08-14 흡열 반응들을 위한 방법 및 장치 Active KR102158887B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12184303.1A EP2708812B1 (en) 2012-09-13 2012-09-13 Process and apparatus for endothermic reactions
EP12184303.1 2012-09-13
PCT/EP2013/066998 WO2014040815A1 (en) 2012-09-13 2013-08-14 Process and apparatus for endothermic reactions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20150054766A KR20150054766A (ko) 2015-05-20
KR102158887B1 true KR102158887B1 (ko) 2020-09-22

Family

ID=46939579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020157003640A Active KR102158887B1 (ko) 2012-09-13 2013-08-14 흡열 반응들을 위한 방법 및 장치

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US9533275B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2708812B1 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102158887B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104620050B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112015004134B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2880132C (enExample)
ES (1) ES2642139T3 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2015MN00126A (enExample)
MX (1) MX356160B (enExample)
MY (1) MY181002A (enExample)
PL (1) PL2708812T3 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2643734C2 (enExample)
SA (1) SA515360132B1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014040815A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA201500563B (enExample)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9272905B2 (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-03-01 Honeywell International, Inc. Method for optimizing down fired reforming furnaces
EP3153465B1 (de) * 2015-10-05 2020-01-01 L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Reformer zur erzeugung von synthesegas
ES2752674T3 (es) * 2015-10-05 2020-04-06 Air Liquide Reformador de vapor para la producción de gas de síntesis
FR3043185B1 (fr) * 2015-11-02 2019-07-12 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Methode pour ameliorer l'efficacite thermique d'un four de reformage
EP3182003B1 (en) * 2015-12-15 2021-04-07 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Apparatus for endothermic process with improved burners arrangement
EP3411329B1 (en) * 2016-02-04 2020-04-15 Technip France Method for reducing temperature spread in reformer
EP3279561B1 (en) * 2016-08-02 2019-06-26 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Apparatus for endothermic process with improved tubes arrangement
CN109996760B (zh) * 2016-10-25 2022-09-02 法国德西尼布 用于重整的催化剂管
KR20180078364A (ko) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-10 주식회사 효성 파이어 히터
CN110720014A (zh) * 2017-06-14 2020-01-21 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 具有改进的外燃烧器布置的用于吸热过程的设备
US11806705B2 (en) 2018-06-28 2023-11-07 Haldor Topsøe A/S Catalytic reactor comprising metal radiation surfaces
PL3647658T3 (pl) 2018-11-01 2021-11-22 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Étude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Piec do procesu endotermicznego i sposób działania pieca z ulepszonym układem palników
WO2020260589A1 (en) 2019-06-28 2020-12-30 Technip France Method of loading a tubular reactor with a catalyst tube assembly, and a catalyst tube assembly for a tubular reactor
ES2926691T3 (es) * 2019-10-28 2022-10-27 Air Liquide Método para mejorar la homogeneización de las temperaturas en un reformador de metano con vapor mediante el ajuste de la distribución de potencia
US11110424B2 (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-09-07 Praxair Technology, Inc. Reformer box with reformer tunnel including tunnel port
EP3838397B1 (de) * 2019-12-19 2024-09-04 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Reformerofen und dessen verwendung zur dampfreformierung
CN113847821B (zh) * 2020-06-28 2023-10-17 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种加热炉烧嘴的脉冲控制方法及脉冲炉的炉温控制方法
WO2022106058A1 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-27 L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Reforming reactor comprising reformer tubes with enlarged outer surface area and structured catalyst
DE102020214918A1 (de) * 2020-11-27 2022-06-02 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren zur Minimierung der Stickoxidemission einer Dampfreformierungsanlage sowie Dampfreformierungsanlage dafür
US20240101418A1 (en) * 2022-09-23 2024-03-28 Tushar P. Vispute Method for carbon formation free operation of reformers

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1078193A1 (ru) * 1968-02-26 1984-03-07 Kucherov Aleksandr S Парогенератор
JPH05332509A (ja) * 1992-05-29 1993-12-14 Kuwahara Seisakusho:Kk 炉内排ガス循環型低ｎｏｘバーナ
RU2135891C1 (ru) * 1997-12-23 1999-08-27 Дзержинская ТЭЦ АО "Нижновэнерго" Топка
DE10333854A1 (de) 2003-07-24 2005-02-17 Uhde Gmbh Röhrenspaltofen
DE10357064A1 (de) 2003-12-04 2005-07-07 Uhde Gmbh Syntheseofen
KR100590401B1 (ko) * 2004-03-15 2006-06-19 주식회사 경동세라텍 팽창퍼라이트 소성로
US7686611B2 (en) * 2005-11-03 2010-03-30 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Flame straightening in a furnace
MX2011013913A (es) * 2009-06-24 2012-02-23 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Reformador primario para la formacion reducida de oxido nitrico.
US8545213B2 (en) 2010-03-09 2013-10-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Reformer and method of operating the reformer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112015004134A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
IN2015MN00126A (enExample) 2015-10-16
CA2880132A1 (en) 2014-03-20
RU2643734C2 (ru) 2018-02-05
CA2880132C (en) 2020-03-31
MY181002A (en) 2020-12-15
WO2014040815A1 (en) 2014-03-20
CN104620050B (zh) 2017-06-13
EP2708812A1 (en) 2014-03-19
PL2708812T3 (pl) 2017-12-29
US20150217250A1 (en) 2015-08-06
BR112015004134B1 (pt) 2021-05-04
MX2015003184A (es) 2015-09-25
CN104620050A (zh) 2015-05-13
ZA201500563B (en) 2016-10-26
SA515360132B1 (ar) 2017-02-22
US9533275B2 (en) 2017-01-03
MX356160B (es) 2018-05-16
KR20150054766A (ko) 2015-05-20
EP2708812B1 (en) 2017-08-02
ES2642139T3 (es) 2017-11-15
RU2015113308A (ru) 2016-11-10

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