MX2015003184A - Proceso y aparato para reacciones endotermicas. - Google Patents
Proceso y aparato para reacciones endotermicas.Info
- Publication number
- MX2015003184A MX2015003184A MX2015003184A MX2015003184A MX2015003184A MX 2015003184 A MX2015003184 A MX 2015003184A MX 2015003184 A MX2015003184 A MX 2015003184A MX 2015003184 A MX2015003184 A MX 2015003184A MX 2015003184 A MX2015003184 A MX 2015003184A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- tubes
- burners
- endothermic reactions
- inlet velocity
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
- F23C5/08—Disposition of burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
- F27D7/02—Supplying steam, vapour, gases, or liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/03002—Combustion apparatus adapted for incorporating a fuel reforming device
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Un horno para llevar a cabo un proceso endotérmico comprende tubos (2) que contienen un catalizador para convertir una alimentación gaseosa, dichos tubos (2) colocados dentro del horno (1), quemadores interiores (3a) montados a un techo del horno (1b) entre los tubos (2), y quemadores exteriores (3b) montados al techo del horno (1b) entre los tubos (2) y una pared de horno (1a). Los quemadores exteriores (3b) están colocados cerca de la pared del horno (1a), y se configuran para operar con 45-60% de la energía de los quemadores interiores (3a) y con una velocidad de entrada entre 90 a 110% de la velocidad de entrada de los quemadores interiores (3a).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12184303.1A EP2708812B1 (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2012-09-13 | Process and apparatus for endothermic reactions |
PCT/EP2013/066998 WO2014040815A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2013-08-14 | Process and apparatus for endothermic reactions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2015003184A true MX2015003184A (es) | 2015-09-25 |
MX356160B MX356160B (es) | 2018-05-16 |
Family
ID=46939579
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2015003184A MX356160B (es) | 2012-09-13 | 2013-08-14 | Proceso y aparato para reacciones endotérmicas. |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9533275B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2708812B1 (es) |
KR (1) | KR102158887B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN104620050B (es) |
BR (1) | BR112015004134B1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2880132C (es) |
ES (1) | ES2642139T3 (es) |
IN (1) | IN2015MN00126A (es) |
MX (1) | MX356160B (es) |
MY (1) | MY181002A (es) |
PL (1) | PL2708812T3 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2643734C2 (es) |
SA (1) | SA515360132B1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2014040815A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA201500563B (es) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9272905B2 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-03-01 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Method for optimizing down fired reforming furnaces |
PL3153464T3 (pl) * | 2015-10-05 | 2020-03-31 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Reformer parowy do wytwarzania gazu syntezowego |
EP3153465B1 (de) | 2015-10-05 | 2020-01-01 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Reformer zur erzeugung von synthesegas |
FR3043185B1 (fr) * | 2015-11-02 | 2019-07-12 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Methode pour ameliorer l'efficacite thermique d'un four de reformage |
ES2877374T3 (es) * | 2015-12-15 | 2021-11-16 | Air Liquide | Aparato para procesos endotérmicos con disposición mejorada de los quemadores |
US11117110B2 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2021-09-14 | Technip France | Method for reducing temperature spread in reformer |
DK3279561T3 (da) * | 2016-08-02 | 2019-07-29 | Air Liquide | Indretning til endotermisk proces med forbedret røranordning |
DK3532430T3 (da) * | 2016-10-25 | 2020-07-27 | Technip France | Katalysatorrør til reformering |
KR20180078364A (ko) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-10 | 주식회사 효성 | 파이어 히터 |
CN110720014A (zh) * | 2017-06-14 | 2020-01-21 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | 具有改进的外燃烧器布置的用于吸热过程的设备 |
WO2020002188A1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-02 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Catalytic reactor comprising metal radiation surfaces |
PL3647658T3 (pl) | 2018-11-01 | 2021-11-22 | L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Étude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Piec do procesu endotermicznego i sposób działania pieca z ulepszonym układem palników |
EP3990164A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-05-04 | Technip Energies France | Method of loading a tubular reactor with a catalyst tube assembly, and a catalyst tube assembly for a tubular reactor |
US11110424B2 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2021-09-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Reformer box with reformer tunnel including tunnel port |
EP3838397B1 (de) * | 2019-12-19 | 2024-09-04 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Reformerofen und dessen verwendung zur dampfreformierung |
CN113847821B (zh) * | 2020-06-28 | 2023-10-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种加热炉烧嘴的脉冲控制方法及脉冲炉的炉温控制方法 |
US20230415118A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2023-12-28 | L'Air Liguide Société Anonyme pour I'Etude et I'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Reforming reactor comprising reformer tubes with enlarged outer surface area and structured catalyst |
DE102020214918A1 (de) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-02 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur Minimierung der Stickoxidemission einer Dampfreformierungsanlage sowie Dampfreformierungsanlage dafür |
US20240101418A1 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-28 | Tushar P. Vispute | Method for carbon formation free operation of reformers |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1078193A1 (ru) * | 1968-02-26 | 1984-03-07 | Kucherov Aleksandr S | Парогенератор |
JPH05332509A (ja) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-14 | Kuwahara Seisakusho:Kk | 炉内排ガス循環型低noxバーナ |
RU2135891C1 (ru) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-08-27 | Дзержинская ТЭЦ АО "Нижновэнерго" | Топка |
DE10333854A1 (de) | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-17 | Uhde Gmbh | Röhrenspaltofen |
DE10357064A1 (de) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-07-07 | Uhde Gmbh | Syntheseofen |
KR100590401B1 (ko) * | 2004-03-15 | 2006-06-19 | 주식회사 경동세라텍 | 팽창퍼라이트 소성로 |
US7686611B2 (en) | 2005-11-03 | 2010-03-30 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Flame straightening in a furnace |
US8882866B2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2014-11-11 | Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag | Primary reformer for reduced nitric oxide formation |
US8545213B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2013-10-01 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Reformer and method of operating the reformer |
-
2012
- 2012-09-13 PL PL12184303T patent/PL2708812T3/pl unknown
- 2012-09-13 EP EP12184303.1A patent/EP2708812B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-13 ES ES12184303.1T patent/ES2642139T3/es active Active
-
2013
- 2013-08-14 MY MYPI2015700720A patent/MY181002A/en unknown
- 2013-08-14 KR KR1020157003640A patent/KR102158887B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-08-14 CA CA2880132A patent/CA2880132C/en active Active
- 2013-08-14 WO PCT/EP2013/066998 patent/WO2014040815A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-08-14 US US14/426,027 patent/US9533275B2/en active Active
- 2013-08-14 CN CN201380047041.XA patent/CN104620050B/zh active Active
- 2013-08-14 IN IN126MUN2015 patent/IN2015MN00126A/en unknown
- 2013-08-14 RU RU2015113308A patent/RU2643734C2/ru active
- 2013-08-14 MX MX2015003184A patent/MX356160B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-08-14 BR BR112015004134-5A patent/BR112015004134B1/pt active IP Right Grant
-
2015
- 2015-01-26 ZA ZA2015/00563A patent/ZA201500563B/en unknown
- 2015-03-12 SA SA515360132A patent/SA515360132B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2642139T3 (es) | 2017-11-15 |
US20150217250A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
CA2880132A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
RU2643734C2 (ru) | 2018-02-05 |
MX356160B (es) | 2018-05-16 |
EP2708812B1 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
KR20150054766A (ko) | 2015-05-20 |
MY181002A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
US9533275B2 (en) | 2017-01-03 |
SA515360132B1 (ar) | 2017-02-22 |
PL2708812T3 (pl) | 2017-12-29 |
IN2015MN00126A (es) | 2015-10-16 |
CN104620050A (zh) | 2015-05-13 |
RU2015113308A (ru) | 2016-11-10 |
CN104620050B (zh) | 2017-06-13 |
WO2014040815A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
BR112015004134A2 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
CA2880132C (en) | 2020-03-31 |
ZA201500563B (en) | 2016-10-26 |
KR102158887B1 (ko) | 2020-09-22 |
BR112015004134B1 (pt) | 2021-05-04 |
EP2708812A1 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG | Grant or registration |