CN104620050B - 用于吸热反应的方法和装置 - Google Patents

用于吸热反应的方法和装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104620050B
CN104620050B CN201380047041.XA CN201380047041A CN104620050B CN 104620050 B CN104620050 B CN 104620050B CN 201380047041 A CN201380047041 A CN 201380047041A CN 104620050 B CN104620050 B CN 104620050B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
burner
furnace
stove
burners
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201380047041.XA
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104620050A (zh
Inventor
J·康塞斯
F·卡米－佩雷
B·拉贝戈尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Publication of CN104620050A publication Critical patent/CN104620050A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104620050B publication Critical patent/CN104620050B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/02—Supplying steam, vapour, gases or liquids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/03002—Combustion apparatus adapted for incorporating a fuel reforming device
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
    • F23C5/08—Disposition of burners

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
CN201380047041.XA 2012-09-13 2013-08-14 用于吸热反应的方法和装置 Active CN104620050B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12184303.1A EP2708812B1 (en) 2012-09-13 2012-09-13 Process and apparatus for endothermic reactions
EP12184303.1 2012-09-13
PCT/EP2013/066998 WO2014040815A1 (en) 2012-09-13 2013-08-14 Process and apparatus for endothermic reactions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104620050A CN104620050A (zh) 2015-05-13
CN104620050B true CN104620050B (zh) 2017-06-13

Family

ID=46939579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380047041.XA Active CN104620050B (zh) 2012-09-13 2013-08-14 用于吸热反应的方法和装置

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US9533275B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2708812B1 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102158887B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104620050B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112015004134B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2880132C (enExample)
ES (1) ES2642139T3 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2015MN00126A (enExample)
MX (1) MX356160B (enExample)
MY (1) MY181002A (enExample)
PL (1) PL2708812T3 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2643734C2 (enExample)
SA (1) SA515360132B1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014040815A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA201500563B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9272905B2 (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-03-01 Honeywell International, Inc. Method for optimizing down fired reforming furnaces
EP3153465B1 (de) * 2015-10-05 2020-01-01 L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Reformer zur erzeugung von synthesegas
ES2752674T3 (es) * 2015-10-05 2020-04-06 Air Liquide Reformador de vapor para la producción de gas de síntesis
FR3043185B1 (fr) * 2015-11-02 2019-07-12 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Methode pour ameliorer l'efficacite thermique d'un four de reformage
EP3182003B1 (en) * 2015-12-15 2021-04-07 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Apparatus for endothermic process with improved burners arrangement
EP3411329B1 (en) * 2016-02-04 2020-04-15 Technip France Method for reducing temperature spread in reformer
EP3279561B1 (en) * 2016-08-02 2019-06-26 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Apparatus for endothermic process with improved tubes arrangement
CN109996760B (zh) * 2016-10-25 2022-09-02 法国德西尼布 用于重整的催化剂管
KR20180078364A (ko) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-10 주식회사 효성 파이어 히터
CN110720014A (zh) * 2017-06-14 2020-01-21 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 具有改进的外燃烧器布置的用于吸热过程的设备
US11806705B2 (en) 2018-06-28 2023-11-07 Haldor Topsøe A/S Catalytic reactor comprising metal radiation surfaces
PL3647658T3 (pl) 2018-11-01 2021-11-22 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Étude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Piec do procesu endotermicznego i sposób działania pieca z ulepszonym układem palników
WO2020260589A1 (en) 2019-06-28 2020-12-30 Technip France Method of loading a tubular reactor with a catalyst tube assembly, and a catalyst tube assembly for a tubular reactor
ES2926691T3 (es) * 2019-10-28 2022-10-27 Air Liquide Método para mejorar la homogeneización de las temperaturas en un reformador de metano con vapor mediante el ajuste de la distribución de potencia
US11110424B2 (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-09-07 Praxair Technology, Inc. Reformer box with reformer tunnel including tunnel port
EP3838397B1 (de) * 2019-12-19 2024-09-04 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Reformerofen und dessen verwendung zur dampfreformierung
CN113847821B (zh) * 2020-06-28 2023-10-17 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种加热炉烧嘴的脉冲控制方法及脉冲炉的炉温控制方法
WO2022106058A1 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-27 L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Reforming reactor comprising reformer tubes with enlarged outer surface area and structured catalyst
DE102020214918A1 (de) * 2020-11-27 2022-06-02 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren zur Minimierung der Stickoxidemission einer Dampfreformierungsanlage sowie Dampfreformierungsanlage dafür
US20240101418A1 (en) * 2022-09-23 2024-03-28 Tushar P. Vispute Method for carbon formation free operation of reformers

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10333854A1 (de) * 2003-07-24 2005-02-17 Uhde Gmbh Röhrenspaltofen
CN1890020A (zh) * 2003-12-04 2007-01-03 犹德有限公司 合成炉
CN1958439A (zh) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-09 气体产品与化学公司 炉内的火焰矫正
CA2763108A1 (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-29 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Primary reformer for reduced nitric oxide formation

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1078193A1 (ru) * 1968-02-26 1984-03-07 Kucherov Aleksandr S Парогенератор
JPH05332509A (ja) * 1992-05-29 1993-12-14 Kuwahara Seisakusho:Kk 炉内排ガス循環型低ｎｏｘバーナ
RU2135891C1 (ru) * 1997-12-23 1999-08-27 Дзержинская ТЭЦ АО "Нижновэнерго" Топка
KR100590401B1 (ko) * 2004-03-15 2006-06-19 주식회사 경동세라텍 팽창퍼라이트 소성로
US8545213B2 (en) 2010-03-09 2013-10-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Reformer and method of operating the reformer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10333854A1 (de) * 2003-07-24 2005-02-17 Uhde Gmbh Röhrenspaltofen
CN1890020A (zh) * 2003-12-04 2007-01-03 犹德有限公司 合成炉
CN1958439A (zh) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-09 气体产品与化学公司 炉内的火焰矫正
CA2763108A1 (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-29 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Primary reformer for reduced nitric oxide formation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112015004134A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
IN2015MN00126A (enExample) 2015-10-16
CA2880132A1 (en) 2014-03-20
RU2643734C2 (ru) 2018-02-05
CA2880132C (en) 2020-03-31
MY181002A (en) 2020-12-15
WO2014040815A1 (en) 2014-03-20
EP2708812A1 (en) 2014-03-19
PL2708812T3 (pl) 2017-12-29
US20150217250A1 (en) 2015-08-06
BR112015004134B1 (pt) 2021-05-04
MX2015003184A (es) 2015-09-25
CN104620050A (zh) 2015-05-13
ZA201500563B (en) 2016-10-26
SA515360132B1 (ar) 2017-02-22
KR102158887B1 (ko) 2020-09-22
US9533275B2 (en) 2017-01-03
MX356160B (es) 2018-05-16
KR20150054766A (ko) 2015-05-20
EP2708812B1 (en) 2017-08-02
ES2642139T3 (es) 2017-11-15
RU2015113308A (ru) 2016-11-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104620050B (zh) 用于吸热反应的方法和装置
JP5298118B2 (ja) 複数の多孔性バーナを用いたコンパクトな交換器−反応器
CA2565873C (en) Flame straightening in a furnace
EP2830994B1 (en) Steam reformer furnace, and method for the same
EP1216955B1 (en) Reformer process with variable heat flux side-fired burner system
US12130012B2 (en) Furnace for endothermic process and process for operating a furnace with improved burner arrangement
CN107504487B (zh) 连续弥散式燃烧装置及形成连续弥散燃烧的方法
CA2547232A1 (en) Synthesis furnace
KR102378008B1 (ko) 버너를 가진 수증기 탄화수소 개질기
JP2014508267A (ja) バーナ、および該バーナを備える炉
CN115013813A (zh) 超低热值煤气非预混燃烧装置
KR20220021634A (ko) 버너를 가진 수증기 탄화수소 개질기
KR102424883B1 (ko) 버너를 가진 수증기 탄화수소 개질기
CN112794284B (zh) 用于执行吸热过程的重整炉
KR102416025B1 (ko) 버너를 가진 수증기 탄화수소 개질기
JP2004137116A (ja) 改質装置
CN110741204B (zh) 用于燃烧气体燃料或液体燃料的方法和设备
CN120174166A (zh) 一种顶燃式热风炉
JP2016130195A (ja) 水素生成装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant