RU2632872C2 - Газопроницаемые электроды и электрохимические ячейки - Google Patents
Газопроницаемые электроды и электрохимические ячейки Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2632872C2 RU2632872C2 RU2014152260A RU2014152260A RU2632872C2 RU 2632872 C2 RU2632872 C2 RU 2632872C2 RU 2014152260 A RU2014152260 A RU 2014152260A RU 2014152260 A RU2014152260 A RU 2014152260A RU 2632872 C2 RU2632872 C2 RU 2632872C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- electrode
- permeable
- water
- permeable material
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 254
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 173
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 254
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 160
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 104
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 84
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 84
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 42
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 42
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 40
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000544 Gore-Tex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910020599 Co 3 O 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004093 laser heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HEEACTTWORLLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CNC=N1 HEEACTTWORLLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910013733 LiCo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003266 NiCo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical class F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
- C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
- C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/18—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by dipping
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2012902448A AU2012902448A0 (en) | 2012-06-12 | Membrane based electrochemical cells | |
| AU2012902448 | 2012-06-12 | ||
| PCT/AU2013/000617 WO2013185170A1 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2013-06-11 | Gas permeable electrodes and electrochemical cells |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2014152260A RU2014152260A (ru) | 2016-07-27 |
| RU2632872C2 true RU2632872C2 (ru) | 2017-10-11 |
Family
ID=49757324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2014152260A RU2632872C2 (ru) | 2012-06-12 | 2013-06-11 | Газопроницаемые электроды и электрохимические ячейки |
Country Status (12)
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013185163A1 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | Monash University | Breathable electrode and method for use iν water splitting |
| KR20160040612A (ko) | 2013-07-31 | 2016-04-14 | 아쿠아하이드렉스 프로프라이어터리 리미티드 | 복합체 3차원 전극 및 제조 방법 |
| KR102304978B1 (ko) * | 2013-09-06 | 2021-09-24 | 엠 히카리 앤 에너지 레보레토리 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 발수성 다공질막을 구비한 전기화학반응 장치 |
| EP3080855A4 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2017-07-26 | Aquahydrex Pty Ltd | Electrochemical cells and components thereof |
| WO2017100841A1 (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-06-22 | Aquahydrex Pty Ltd | Electrochemical cell that operates efficiently with fluctuating currents |
| JP6447743B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-13 | 2019-01-09 | 株式会社エム光・エネルギー開発研究所 | イオンのオン・オフ面スイッチを用いた電気化学反応装置 |
| US20200161720A1 (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2020-05-21 | Aquahydrex Pty Ltd | Electrodes and electrochemical cells with efficient gas handling properties |
| CA3097987A1 (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-10-31 | Hydrox Holdings Limited | Electrodes for divergent electrolytic flow-through apparatuses |
| NL2021260B1 (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2020-01-15 | Univ Delft Tech | Electrolysis system comprising an electrode array |
| EP3918112A4 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2022-10-26 | Aquahydrex, Inc. | CONTAINED ELECTROLYTE ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEM |
| NL2023775B1 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2021-05-12 | Univ Delft Tech | Compact electrochemical stack using corrugated electrodes |
| JP7481900B2 (ja) * | 2020-05-19 | 2024-05-13 | 株式会社東芝 | 電解セルの製造方法 |
| GB2613466B (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2025-07-09 | Miwa Kankyo Co Ltd | An oxygen-hydrogen mixed gas generator |
| EP4419738A4 (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2025-09-10 | Univ California | SEAWATER ELECTROLYSIS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MG(OH)2 AND THE MINERALIZATION OF CO2 |
| GB2612067B (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2025-07-30 | Francis Geary Paul | Pressurised electrolyser |
| GB2619902A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-12-27 | Francis Geary Paul | Flow through electrode stack |
| IT202200011999A1 (it) * | 2022-06-07 | 2023-12-07 | Consiglio Naz Delle Ricerche Istituto Naz Di Astrofisica | Dispositivo elettrochimico atto a funzionare da elettrolizzatore e da cella a combustibile |
| IT202300006759A1 (it) * | 2023-04-07 | 2024-10-07 | Vincenzo Arcella | Dispositivo per la produzione di idrogeno mediante elettrolisi |
| CN118028856B (zh) * | 2024-02-06 | 2024-08-02 | 三碳(安徽)科技研究院有限公司 | 一种具有植物维管束仿生结构的零间隙电解槽 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1047998A1 (ru) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-10-15 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6878 | Способ изготовлени электрода дл электролиза воды |
| US4586999A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Three layer carbon based electrode |
| US5538608A (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 1996-07-23 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | Bubble collection type gas electrode |
| CA2238738A1 (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-05 | Hoechst Research & Technology Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gas diffusion electrode for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
| US6368473B1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2002-04-09 | Nagakazu Furuya | Soda electrolytic cell provided with gas diffusion electrode |
| US20020150812A1 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-10-17 | Till Kaz | Method for production of multi-layer electrode or electrode assembly and gaseous diffusion electrode |
| US20090078568A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-03-26 | Rovcal, Inc. | On-demand hydrogen gas generation device having gas management system |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH597371A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1975-04-25 | 1978-03-31 | Battelle Memorial Institute | |
| US4568999A (en) | 1984-06-06 | 1986-02-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Multilayer ceramic capacitor on printed circuit |
| DD285125B5 (de) * | 1989-06-23 | 1994-10-20 | Grimma Masch Anlagen Gmbh | Elektrode fuer gasentwickelnde elektrolytische Prozesse |
| JP3310737B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-25 | 2002-08-05 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | ガス捕集型ガス拡散電極及びそれを用いた電解槽 |
| JPH09293207A (ja) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Sony Corp | 磁気ヘッド |
| DE29823321U1 (de) * | 1998-04-07 | 1999-08-26 | Novars Gesellschaft für neue Technologien mbH, 82343 Pöcking | Kombination aus Elektrolyse- und Brennstoffzelle |
| GB9808133D0 (en) * | 1998-04-18 | 1998-06-17 | Normalair Garrett Ltd | Ionic conduction device |
| CN1062499C (zh) * | 1998-06-04 | 2001-02-28 | 四川省工业设备安装公司 | 六角管蜂窝器的制造工艺 |
| JP3536765B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-16 | 2004-06-14 | 日立電線株式会社 | 燃料電池及びその製造方法 |
| AU2001296347A1 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-04-08 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for improved fluid flow within an electrochemical cell |
| JP2004250736A (ja) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-09 | Fuji Electric Advanced Technology Co Ltd | 水電解装置 |
| JP2006012476A (ja) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-12 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池用膜−電極接合体 |
| CN100444435C (zh) * | 2004-10-19 | 2008-12-17 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 膜电极组件、其制造方法以及高分子电解质燃料电池 |
| JP2006219694A (ja) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-24 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | ガス拡散電極 |
| GB0504445D0 (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2005-04-06 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Oxygen generation apparatus and method |
| US7563531B2 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2009-07-21 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Air cell with modified sealing tab |
| JP5040097B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-10 | 2012-10-03 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | チューブ型燃料電池モジュール |
| WO2007070047A2 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-21 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Oxygen-consuming zero-gap electrolysis cells with porous/solid plates |
| GB0617806D0 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2006-10-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Fuel cell assembly |
| DE602007006691D1 (de) * | 2006-12-27 | 2010-07-01 | Eveready Battery Inc | Verfahren zur herstellung einer katalytischen elektrode |
| KR100790680B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-01-02 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 수소발생장치 |
| WO2009015129A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Rovcal, Inc. | On-demand hydrogen gas generation device |
| JP4857255B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-17 | 2012-01-18 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電気分解用電極とその製造方法、ならびに水素製造装置 |
| US20100078331A1 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-01 | Scherson Daniel A | ELECTROLYTIC DEVICE FOR GENERATION OF pH-CONTROLLED HYPOHALOUS ACID AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS FOR DISINFECTANT APPLICATIONS |
| GB0921996D0 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-02-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catayst layer assembley |
| JP2011246748A (ja) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-12-08 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | 電気分解電極及び電気分解装置 |
| JP5457951B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-21 | 2014-04-02 | 三井化学株式会社 | 電解槽 |
| WO2012011899A1 (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-01-26 | Utc Power Corporation | Solid flow field plate with end turns |
| MX356022B (es) * | 2010-12-10 | 2018-05-08 | Aquahydrex Pty Ltd | Dispositivos multicapas para disociacion de agua. |
| EP2831311B1 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2017-05-31 | Atomic Energy of Canada Limited | Electrolysis cell with multiple membranes for cucl/hcl electrolysis in hydrogen production |
-
2013
- 2013-06-11 CN CN201380042972.0A patent/CN104583459B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-11 RU RU2014152260A patent/RU2632872C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-06-11 IN IN10469DEN2014 patent/IN2014DN10469A/en unknown
- 2013-06-11 WO PCT/AU2013/000617 patent/WO2013185170A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-06-11 CA CA2875882A patent/CA2875882A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-06-11 AU AU2013273920A patent/AU2013273920B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-06-11 US US14/564,910 patent/US20150292094A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-06-11 EP EP13804108.2A patent/EP2859135A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-06-11 BR BR112014030994A patent/BR112014030994A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-06-11 KR KR1020157000508A patent/KR20150063347A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-06-11 MX MX2014015248A patent/MX2014015248A/es unknown
- 2013-06-11 JP JP2015516377A patent/JP6267691B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 JP JP2017246478A patent/JP2018076596A/ja active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 US US16/198,477 patent/US20190256991A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1047998A1 (ru) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-10-15 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6878 | Способ изготовлени электрода дл электролиза воды |
| US4586999A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Three layer carbon based electrode |
| US5538608A (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 1996-07-23 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | Bubble collection type gas electrode |
| CA2238738A1 (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-05 | Hoechst Research & Technology Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gas diffusion electrode for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
| US6368473B1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2002-04-09 | Nagakazu Furuya | Soda electrolytic cell provided with gas diffusion electrode |
| US20020150812A1 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-10-17 | Till Kaz | Method for production of multi-layer electrode or electrode assembly and gaseous diffusion electrode |
| US20090078568A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-03-26 | Rovcal, Inc. | On-demand hydrogen gas generation device having gas management system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2875882A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 |
| CN104583459B (zh) | 2018-03-16 |
| AU2013273920A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
| JP6267691B2 (ja) | 2018-01-24 |
| AU2013273920B2 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
| US20150292094A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
| US20190256991A1 (en) | 2019-08-22 |
| JP2018076596A (ja) | 2018-05-17 |
| BR112014030994A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
| WO2013185170A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 |
| RU2014152260A (ru) | 2016-07-27 |
| KR20150063347A (ko) | 2015-06-09 |
| EP2859135A4 (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104583459A (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
| EP2859135A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 |
| MX2014015248A (es) | 2015-08-12 |
| JP2015525297A (ja) | 2015-09-03 |
| IN2014DN10469A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 2015-08-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RU2632872C2 (ru) | Газопроницаемые электроды и электрохимические ячейки | |
| US10637068B2 (en) | Modular electrochemical cells | |
| US4100331A (en) | Dual membrane, hollow fiber fuel cell and method of operating same | |
| US11613818B2 (en) | System for managing fuel generation | |
| CN108701801A (zh) | 能够在高电压下工作的电化学电池及其组件 | |
| US20110114496A1 (en) | Electrochemical Devices, Systems, and Methods | |
| NL2023775B1 (en) | Compact electrochemical stack using corrugated electrodes | |
| AU2003263114A1 (en) | Electrolysis process and apparatus | |
| JP2017501542A (ja) | 電気化学電池及びその構成要素 | |
| RU2641645C2 (ru) | Способ и установка для производства газа | |
| JP7273929B2 (ja) | 電気化学反応装置および多孔質セパレータ | |
| JP6803406B2 (ja) | 電解槽、電解装置、電解方法 | |
| WO2023238026A1 (en) | Electrochemical device suitable to work both as electrolyser and fuel cell | |
| US20100239939A1 (en) | Tube-type fuel cell |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| HZ9A | Changing address for correspondence with an applicant | ||
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20190612 |