RU2595803C2 - Детектирующее устройство для обнаружения фотонов, учитывающее накладывающиеся друг на друга события - Google Patents

Детектирующее устройство для обнаружения фотонов, учитывающее накладывающиеся друг на друга события Download PDF

Info

Publication number
RU2595803C2
RU2595803C2 RU2014129795/28A RU2014129795A RU2595803C2 RU 2595803 C2 RU2595803 C2 RU 2595803C2 RU 2014129795/28 A RU2014129795/28 A RU 2014129795/28A RU 2014129795 A RU2014129795 A RU 2014129795A RU 2595803 C2 RU2595803 C2 RU 2595803C2
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
overlapping
detection signal
detection
events
event
Prior art date
Application number
RU2014129795/28A
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2014129795A (ru
Inventor
Роланд ПРОКСА
Эвальд РЕССЛЬ
Original Assignee
Конинклейке Филипс Н.В.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. filed Critical Конинклейке Филипс Н.В.
Publication of RU2014129795A publication Critical patent/RU2014129795A/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2595803C2 publication Critical patent/RU2595803C2/ru

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/58—Testing, adjusting or calibrating thereof
    • A61B6/582—Calibration
    • A61B6/585—Calibration of detector units
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/52—Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/5258—Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving detection or reduction of artifacts or noise
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00—Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/02—Measuring characteristics of individual pulses, e.g. deviation from pulse flatness, rise time or duration
    • G01R29/027—Indicating that a pulse characteristic is either above or below a predetermined value or within or beyond a predetermined range of values
    • G01R29/0273—Indicating that a pulse characteristic is either above or below a predetermined value or within or beyond a predetermined range of values the pulse characteristic being duration, i.e. width (indicating that frequency of pulses is above or below a certain limit)
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00—Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/02—Measuring characteristics of individual pulses, e.g. deviation from pulse flatness, rise time or duration
    • G01R29/027—Indicating that a pulse characteristic is either above or below a predetermined value or within or beyond a predetermined range of values
    • G01R29/033—Indicating that a pulse characteristic is either above or below a predetermined value or within or beyond a predetermined range of values giving an indication of the number of times this occurs, i.e. multi-channel analysers (the characteristic being frequency)
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/18—Measuring radiation intensity with counting-tube arrangements, e.g. with Geiger counters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F7/00—Methods or arrangements for processing data by operating upon the order or content of the data handled
    • G06F7/60—Methods or arrangements for performing computations using a digital non-denominational number representation, i.e. number representation without radix; Computing devices using combinations of denominational and non-denominational quantity representations, e.g. using difunction pulse trains, STEELE computers, phase computers
    • G06F7/64—Digital differential analysers, i.e. computing devices for differentiation, integration or solving differential or integral equations, using pulses representing increments; Other incremental computing devices for solving difference equations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • H03K5/125—Discriminating pulses
    • H03K5/1252—Suppression or limitation of noise or interference
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • H03K5/22—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral
    • H03K5/24—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being amplitude
    • H03K5/2463—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being amplitude using diodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/10—Integrated devices
    • H10F39/12—Image sensors
    • H10F39/15—Charge-coupled device [CCD] image sensors
    • H10F39/153—Two-dimensional or three-dimensional array CCD image sensors
    • H10F39/1538—Time-delay and integration
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02—Operational features
    • A61B2560/0223—Operational features of calibration, e.g. protocols for calibrating sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02—Operational features
    • A61B2560/0223—Operational features of calibration, e.g. protocols for calibrating sensors
    • A61B2560/0238—Means for recording calibration data
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/42—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4208—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a particular type of detector
    • A61B6/4241—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a particular type of detector using energy resolving detectors, e.g. photon counting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/52—Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/5205—Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving processing of raw data to produce diagnostic data
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/58—Testing, adjusting or calibrating thereof
    • A61B6/582—Calibration
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00—Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/08—Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics
    • G01R29/0864—Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics characterised by constructional or functional features
    • G01R29/0878—Sensors; antennas; probes; detectors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00—Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/24—Arrangements for measuring quantities of charge
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/17—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular type of detector
    • G01T1/171—Compensation of dead-time counting losses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K21/00—Details of pulse counters or frequency dividers
    • H03K21/40—Monitoring; Error detection; Preventing or correcting improper counter operation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
RU2014129795/28A 2011-12-21 2012-12-13 Детектирующее устройство для обнаружения фотонов, учитывающее накладывающиеся друг на друга события RU2595803C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161578546P 2011-12-21 2011-12-21
US61/578,546 2011-12-21
PCT/IB2012/057266 WO2013093726A1 (en) 2011-12-21 2012-12-13 Detection apparatus for detecting photons taking pile -up events into account

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2014129795A RU2014129795A (ru) 2016-02-10
RU2595803C2 true RU2595803C2 (ru) 2016-08-27

Family

ID=47631484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2014129795/28A RU2595803C2 (ru) 2011-12-21 2012-12-13 Детектирующее устройство для обнаружения фотонов, учитывающее накладывающиеся друг на друга события

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9801605B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2751594B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6170941B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104024886B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112014014839A2 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014CN04970A (enExample)
RU (1) RU2595803C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013093726A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9140806B2 (en) * 2013-01-15 2015-09-22 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Multiple timing measurements for positron emission tomography
GB2514418A (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-11-26 Oxford Instr Nanotechnology Tools Ltd Method of processing a particle spectrum
EP2871496B1 (en) * 2013-11-12 2020-01-01 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Radiation detector and computed tomography apparatus using the same
JP6289108B2 (ja) * 2014-01-14 2018-03-07 キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 フォトンカウンティングct装置及びフォトンカウンティングctデータ処理方法
JP6484916B2 (ja) * 2014-02-06 2019-03-20 コニカミノルタ株式会社 X線画像撮影装置
JP6115926B2 (ja) * 2014-10-01 2017-04-19 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. 撮像装置及び方法
EP3218876B1 (en) 2014-11-10 2020-04-08 Prismatic Sensors AB X-ray imaging based on image data from a photon-counting multi bin x-ray detector
DE102015202999B4 (de) * 2015-02-19 2019-12-05 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Automatisierte Justierung von Signalanalyseparametern für Röntgendetektoren
WO2017032548A1 (en) * 2015-08-27 2017-03-02 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Photon counting device and method
US10613096B2 (en) 2015-08-28 2020-04-07 Captl Llc Multi-spectral microparticle-fluorescence photon cytometry
US10281596B2 (en) * 2015-09-18 2019-05-07 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Correcting photon counts in a photon counting X-ray radiation detection system
JP6700737B2 (ja) * 2015-11-20 2020-05-27 キヤノン株式会社 放射線撮像システム、信号処理装置、及び、放射線画像の信号処理方法
JP6629100B2 (ja) 2016-02-26 2020-01-15 キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 放射線検出装置および放射線検出システム
CN106656390B (zh) * 2016-11-15 2018-10-30 武汉中派科技有限责任公司 用于测量光子时间信息的装置及方法
JP6815209B2 (ja) * 2017-01-24 2021-01-20 キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 X線ct装置
WO2018191497A2 (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-10-18 Captl Llc Photon counting and spectroscopy
JP7152912B2 (ja) * 2018-09-06 2022-10-13 キヤノン株式会社 光電変換装置及び撮像システム
CN114041070B (zh) * 2018-11-19 2024-03-08 棱镜传感器公司 边缘式光子计数检测器
US11344266B2 (en) * 2019-09-16 2022-05-31 Redlen Technologies, Inc. Calibration methods for improving uniformity in X-ray photon counting detectors
JP7527871B2 (ja) * 2020-07-10 2024-08-05 キヤノン株式会社 光電変換装置及びその駆動方法
DE112021004442T5 (de) * 2020-08-27 2023-06-15 Analog Devices, Inc. Energie-bin-ereignis-zählsystem
CN112587161B (zh) * 2020-12-09 2022-09-30 明峰医疗系统股份有限公司 堆积信号恢复方法、pet成像设备及计算机可读存储介质
CN113189638B (zh) * 2021-04-21 2024-04-05 中国科学院国家空间科学中心 一种基于粒子径迹成像云室的粒子运动轨迹成像装置
US12287437B2 (en) 2022-01-19 2025-04-29 Analog Devices, Inc. Quantitative pulse selection for photon-counting computed tomography scanning systems
US12571923B2 (en) 2022-12-13 2026-03-10 Analog Devices, Inc. Timer-based amplitude correction method for photon counting computed tomography
CN115778419B (zh) * 2022-12-20 2025-09-12 赛诺联合医疗科技(北京)有限公司 信号堆积事件中的能量校正方法、系统、设备和介质
CN117270015A (zh) * 2023-11-23 2023-12-22 中国科学技术大学 环境中子伽马辐射监测系统和环境中子伽马辐射监测方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0410828A2 (en) * 1989-06-28 1991-01-30 Schlumberger Limited Dead time correction and regulation method and apparatus for nuclear spectroscopy
US20070147585A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2007-06-28 L-3 Communications Security X-ray imaging technique
WO2011002452A1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-06 Analogic Corporation Enhanced photon detection for scanner
RU2437120C2 (ru) * 2006-07-21 2011-12-20 Конинклейке Филипс Электроникс Н.В. Способ и система для усовершенствованной реконструкции tof pet

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01118393A (ja) 1987-10-30 1989-05-10 Hiroshi Fujii ダイアフラム付コラムとh形鋼との取付装置
JPH01118393U (enExample) * 1988-01-29 1989-08-10
JPH0820517B2 (ja) * 1989-10-06 1996-03-04 株式会社日立製作所 γ線核種分析方法及び装置
JP3152476B2 (ja) * 1992-01-28 2001-04-03 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 放射線検出装置
JP2760232B2 (ja) 1992-08-28 1998-05-28 日本ビクター株式会社 高圧回路
JP2601960Y2 (ja) * 1993-05-22 1999-12-13 株式会社堀場製作所 波高分析器
GB2332512B (en) 1996-08-30 2000-07-26 Schlumberger Ltd Method of pulse shape analysis for use in a nuclear spectroscopy system
US6936822B2 (en) 1997-05-07 2005-08-30 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Method and apparatus to prevent signal pile-up
JP4160275B2 (ja) * 2001-05-28 2008-10-01 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 エネルギー測定方法及び測定装置
US6590957B1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-07-08 William K. Warburton Method and apparatus for producing spectra corrected for deadtime losses in spectroscopy systems operating under variable input rate conditions
US7592596B2 (en) * 2005-06-03 2009-09-22 Ge Medical Systems Israel, Ltd Methods and systems for medical imaging
JP2009513220A (ja) * 2005-10-28 2009-04-02 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ 分光コンピュータ断層撮影の方法および装置
US7208739B1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-04-24 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for correction of pileup and charge sharing in x-ray images with energy resolution
US7511264B2 (en) 2006-05-15 2009-03-31 Cmt Medical Technologies Ltd. Method of resolving ambiguity in photon counting-based detectors
RU2009124895A (ru) * 2006-11-30 2011-01-10 Конинклейке Филипс Электроникс, Н.В. (Nl) Спектральная компьютерная томография с использованием числа коррелированных фотонов и измерений энергии
CN101558325B (zh) * 2006-12-13 2012-07-18 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 用于对x射线光子进行计数的装置、成像设备和方法
WO2008146230A2 (en) 2007-05-29 2008-12-04 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Photon counting with detection of local maxima
WO2008146218A2 (en) 2007-06-01 2008-12-04 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Spectral photon counting detector
US7696483B2 (en) * 2007-08-10 2010-04-13 General Electric Company High DQE photon counting detector using statistical recovery of pile-up events
US8340377B2 (en) * 2007-09-17 2012-12-25 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Method for energy calculation and pileup determination for continuously sampled nuclear pulse processing
EP2257835B1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2019-07-31 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Single photon radiation detector
CN101561507B (zh) 2009-05-21 2012-07-04 清华大学 射线探测器的射线能量检测方法
US9000385B2 (en) 2009-12-30 2015-04-07 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for acquiring radiation data
CN102073059B (zh) * 2010-12-31 2013-05-22 华中科技大学 一种数字化pileup波形处理方法及系统

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0410828A2 (en) * 1989-06-28 1991-01-30 Schlumberger Limited Dead time correction and regulation method and apparatus for nuclear spectroscopy
US20070147585A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2007-06-28 L-3 Communications Security X-ray imaging technique
RU2437120C2 (ru) * 2006-07-21 2011-12-20 Конинклейке Филипс Электроникс Н.В. Способ и система для усовершенствованной реконструкции tof pet
WO2011002452A1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-06 Analogic Corporation Enhanced photon detection for scanner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2015506463A (ja) 2015-03-02
US20140328466A1 (en) 2014-11-06
BR112014014839A8 (pt) 2017-06-13
BR112014014839A2 (pt) 2017-06-13
EP2751594B1 (en) 2018-08-08
WO2013093726A1 (en) 2013-06-27
CN104024886A (zh) 2014-09-03
US9801605B2 (en) 2017-10-31
RU2014129795A (ru) 2016-02-10
CN104024886B (zh) 2017-12-26
JP6170941B2 (ja) 2017-08-02
EP2751594A1 (en) 2014-07-09
IN2014CN04970A (enExample) 2015-09-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2751594B1 (en) Detection apparatus for detecting photons taking pile-up events into account
RU2414724C2 (ru) Способ и устройство для спектральной компьютерной томографии
US20150063527A1 (en) Conventional imaging with an imaging system having photon counting detectors
EP2041606B1 (en) Energy spectrum reconstruction
EP2748594B1 (en) Radiographic apparatus for detecting photons with offset correction
JP7702611B2 (ja) コンピュータ断層撮影における深層学習画像再構成の信頼度表示の決定
US20140233694A1 (en) Apparatus and method for angular response calibration of photon-counting detectors in sparse spectral computed tomography imaging
US10281596B2 (en) Correcting photon counts in a photon counting X-ray radiation detection system
JP5853123B2 (ja) 光子計数検出装置のための不完全性の動的モデリング
US9198632B2 (en) Method for scattering correction for sparsely distributed stationary detectors and rotating X-ray source
RU2595796C2 (ru) Аппарат для обнаружения, содержащий два сцинтиллятора для обнаружения рентгеновского излучения
WO2014181315A1 (en) Photon-counting detector calibration
JP2022113115A (ja) ビームハードニング補正方法、x線ct装置及びビームハードニング補正プログラム
US9177397B2 (en) Imaging apparatus
US12502156B2 (en) Method for detecting and handling detector pixels with intermittent behavior for a small pixelated photon counting computed tomography (CT) system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20171214