RU2564624C1 - Респиратор, выполненный из одного или нескольких полотен материала, айрлайд, изготовленного на месте формования респиратора - Google Patents

Респиратор, выполненный из одного или нескольких полотен материала, айрлайд, изготовленного на месте формования респиратора Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2564624C1
RU2564624C1 RU2014121154/12A RU2014121154A RU2564624C1 RU 2564624 C1 RU2564624 C1 RU 2564624C1 RU 2014121154/12 A RU2014121154/12 A RU 2014121154/12A RU 2014121154 A RU2014121154 A RU 2014121154A RU 2564624 C1 RU2564624 C1 RU 2564624C1
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
forming
fibers
forming matrix
respirator
matrix
Prior art date
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RU2014121154/12A
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Джон Т. ТУШАУС
Тьен Т. ВУ
Джерри А. ХОФФДАЛ
Original Assignee
3М Инновэйтив Пропертиз Компани
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Publication of RU2564624C1 publication Critical patent/RU2564624C1/ru

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00—Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02—Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • A62B23/025—Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators the filter having substantially the shape of a mask
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1107—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
    • A41D13/1138—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape with a cup configuration
    • A41D13/1146—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape with a cup configuration obtained by moulding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02—Masks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08—Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • A62B18/084—Means for fastening gas-masks to heads or helmets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/12—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of short length, e.g. in the form of a mat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/34—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation
    • B29C70/342—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation using isostatic pressure
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/541—Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres
    • D04H1/5412—Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres sheath-core
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/541—Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres
    • D04H1/5418—Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/558—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in combination with mechanical or physical treatments other than embossing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/732—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/76—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/25—Solid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/48—Wearing apparel
    • B29L2031/4807—Headwear
    • B29L2031/4835—Masks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
RU2014121154/12A 2011-12-09 2012-12-06 Респиратор, выполненный из одного или нескольких полотен материала, айрлайд, изготовленного на месте формования респиратора RU2564624C1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/315,881 US20130146061A1 (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 Respirator made from in-situ air-laid web(s)
US13/315,881 2011-12-09
PCT/US2012/068183 WO2013086146A2 (en) 2011-12-09 2012-12-06 Respirator made from in-situ air-laid web(s)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2564624C1 true RU2564624C1 (ru) 2015-10-10

Family

ID=48570848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2014121154/12A RU2564624C1 (ru) 2011-12-09 2012-12-06 Респиратор, выполненный из одного или нескольких полотен материала, айрлайд, изготовленного на месте формования респиратора

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US20130146061A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2788090A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2015501706A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20140110904A (enExample)
CN (1) CN103958000B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2012347797B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR112014013545A2 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014CN04193A (enExample)
RU (1) RU2564624C1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013086146A2 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2674279C1 (ru) * 2017-11-18 2018-12-06 Александр Сергеевич Омельянович Полумаска для защиты органов дыхания человека от холода

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JP6045729B2 (ja) * 2013-06-13 2016-12-14 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェＫｏｎｉｎｋｌｉｊｋｅ Ｐｈｉｌｉｐｓ Ｎ．Ｖ． 粘着剤を取り付けた患者インターフェースデバイス
DE102015112187A1 (de) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-02 Fiber Engineering Gmbh Textiles dreidimensionales Formteil und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines textilen dreidimensionalen Formteils
JP6998323B2 (ja) * 2016-04-21 2022-01-18 オーアンドエム ハリヤード インターナショナル アンリミテッド カンパニー 層間間隔の拡大により飛沫耐性を向上させた多層構造体及びそれから形成された物品
CN111481996B (zh) * 2020-04-26 2021-12-24 福建恒安集团有限公司 一种吸附增强型滤材
CN111671184A (zh) * 2020-06-21 2020-09-18 欧意控股有限公司 一种具有防透气干爽的口罩内层材料及制备方法
CN111890696A (zh) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-06 天津容大机电科技有限公司 具有图案与裁切自动对准校正系统的装置及对准校正方法
SE546124C2 (en) * 2020-08-24 2024-05-28 Stora Enso Oyj Air-laid blank and a method of producing a three-dimensional shaped product from said air-laid blank
CN112223753B (zh) * 2020-09-11 2022-10-04 福清市益兴堂卫生制品有限公司 一种用于口罩加工的插片装置及其使用方法
US20230047153A1 (en) * 2021-08-16 2023-02-16 Min Yao Face mask
KR102846853B1 (ko) * 2022-10-31 2025-08-18 (주)세운티.엔.에스 친환경 하이트린 유리장섬유 보드

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WO2000074509A1 (en) * 1999-06-02 2000-12-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Face masks having an elastic and polyolefin thermoplastic band attached thereto by heat and pressure
US6923182B2 (en) * 2002-07-18 2005-08-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Crush resistant filtering face mask
US20090078266A1 (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-03-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator having buckles integral to the mask body support structure

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US5307796A (en) * 1990-12-20 1994-05-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Methods of forming fibrous filtration face masks
WO2000074509A1 (en) * 1999-06-02 2000-12-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Face masks having an elastic and polyolefin thermoplastic band attached thereto by heat and pressure
US6923182B2 (en) * 2002-07-18 2005-08-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Crush resistant filtering face mask
US20090078266A1 (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-03-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator having buckles integral to the mask body support structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2674279C1 (ru) * 2017-11-18 2018-12-06 Александр Сергеевич Омельянович Полумаска для защиты органов дыхания человека от холода

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103958000B (zh) 2018-02-09
KR20140110904A (ko) 2014-09-17
WO2013086146A3 (en) 2013-08-01
EP2788090A2 (en) 2014-10-15
AU2012347797B2 (en) 2016-02-25
BR112014013545A2 (pt) 2017-06-13
EP2788090A4 (en) 2015-08-26
US20130146061A1 (en) 2013-06-13
CN103958000A (zh) 2014-07-30
WO2013086146A2 (en) 2013-06-13
JP2015501706A (ja) 2015-01-19
IN2014CN04193A (enExample) 2015-07-17
AU2012347797A1 (en) 2014-06-19
US20170232278A1 (en) 2017-08-17

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