RU2548718C1 - Method of prevention of parturient paresis in cows - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: veterinary medicine.

SUBSTANCE: method comprises administering a homeopathic agent. The agent "Liarsin" is used, which is administered subcutaneously before calving into the biologically active points in the centre of the front and rear udder parts.

EFFECT: invention is highly effective for prevention of parturient paresis in cows.

4 cl, 2 tbl, 1 ex

Description

The invention relates to veterinary medicine, in particular to methods of preventing maternal paresis in cows.

A known method for the prevention of maternal paresis in cows, including the use of drinking water immediately after calving in an amount of 1 liter for 5-7 days. Water composition: lysine - 15-20 g; methionine - 10-15 g; succinic acid - 2.5 g; propylene glycol - 100 g; glycerin - 60 g; Vitamin B ₂ - 5 mg; niacin - 4 g; Vitamin B ₁₂ - 5 mg; calcium lactate - 50 g; grape skin extract - 500 mg (RF Patent No. 2370163 "Drinking water for cows" / Malkov MA, Dankova TV; applicant and patentee Malkov MA, Dankova TV - No. 2007117407/13; Declared on May 10, 2007. - Published on November 20, 2008).

However, the preparation used in the method is multicomponent and its manufacture requires the presence of an extract of the skin of grapes, for the growth of which not all natural and climatic conditions are suitable, the preventive effect is achieved by rather significant doses of the preparation.

There is a method of treating puerperal paresis by acupuncture on acupuncture points (TA): 1, 8, 9, 12, 18, 21, 57, 59, 29, 68, 105, 106, 115, 118 and 119 described by G.V. Kazeev (Kazeev G.V. Veterinary acupuncture (scientific and practical guidance) - M .: RIO RGAZU, 2000. - P.267).

However, this method uses 15 acupuncture points, the search for which requires special knowledge, as well as a large investment of time, the loss of which can lead to death of the animal. The method is not used to prevent maternal paresis, but only for its treatment.

A known method for the prevention of maternal paresis by intramuscular injection of the homeopathic drug "Kaforsen" in a dose of 5.0 ml per animal, starting from the 6th month of pregnancy 1 time per week, from the 7th month - 1 time every two weeks (Use of drugs "HELVET "In animal husbandry (Description of drugs, regimens and methods of use) / Helvet Group of Companies. - [B.M.I.]: [B.I.], 2010. - P.12).

However, the prophylactic effect is achieved with fairly significant doses of the drug.

The objective of the invention is to: reduce the cost of activities aimed at treating postpartum paresis and reducing the risk of postpartum paresis.

The technical result of the invention is the number of injected homeopathic remedy is reduced by 2.5 times compared with the recommended doses of the prototype, which helps to reduce the cost of ongoing veterinary measures and increase the safety of livestock.

The specified technical result is achieved by the use of subcutaneous injections of the homeopathic medicine “Liarsin” in biologically active points located bilaterally, in the center of the front and rear lobes of the udder, which correspond to acupuncture points 118 and 119 described by G.V. Kazeev, 7-10 and 14-20 days before calving at a dose of 0.5 ml.

The essence of the treatment method is illustrated by example.

Example 1

Cows of Holstein-Friesian breed of black-motley suit in the amount of 22 goals. Pregnancy 250-260 days.

Prevention: subcutaneously at biologically active points located bilaterally in the center of the anterior and posterior udder, which correspond to acupuncture points 118 and 119 described by G.V. Kazeev, they introduced the homeopathic medicine “Liarsin” at a dose of 0.5 ml for 7-10 and 14-20 days before the expected calving.

Biochemical blood parameters (total protein, albumin, urea, glucose) in the cows of the experimental group before the studies were lower than the physiological norm, with a high level of bilirubin (table 1).

After the studies in the experimental group, there was a significant increase in total protein by 13.4% and albumin by 16.3%.

In the control group, a significant decrease in potassium level by 34.8% was noted.

The dynamics of the remaining biochemical parameters of the experimental and control groups did not have statistically significant differences.

The results of the postpartum period are shown in table 2.

After calving, cows of the control group recorded maternal paresis in 16.7%, and 100% of the cows of the experimental group showed no clinical signs of maternity paresis. Biochemical blood parameters of experimental animals corresponded to physiological norm.

The proposed method normalizes the metabolism of deep-shelled cows and helps to prevent maternity paresis. The number of injected homeopathic remedy is reduced by 2.5 times compared with the recommended doses of the prototype, which helps to reduce the cost of ongoing veterinary measures and increase the safety of livestock.

Claims (4)

1. A method for the prevention of maternal paresis in cows, comprising administering a homeopathic preparation, characterized in that the homeopathic preparation “Liarsin” is injected subcutaneously before calving into biologically active points in the center of the anterior and posterior udder. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the "Liarsin" is administered in a dose of 0.5 ml. 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the drug is administered bilaterally. 4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the drug is administered 7-10 and 14-20 days before calving.