RU2276164C2 - Композиция вспенивающего агента и полимерная пена, содержащие жидкий при нормальных условиях фторуглеводород и двуокись углерода - Google Patents
Композиция вспенивающего агента и полимерная пена, содержащие жидкий при нормальных условиях фторуглеводород и двуокись углерода Download PDFInfo
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- RU2276164C2 RU2276164C2 RU2003122203/04A RU2003122203A RU2276164C2 RU 2276164 C2 RU2276164 C2 RU 2276164C2 RU 2003122203/04 A RU2003122203/04 A RU 2003122203/04A RU 2003122203 A RU2003122203 A RU 2003122203A RU 2276164 C2 RU2276164 C2 RU 2276164C2
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- Prior art keywords
- blowing agent
- composition
- boiling point
- polymer
- foam
- Prior art date
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
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- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
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- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000399 optical microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004624 perflexane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LGUZHRODIJCVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluoroheptane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F LGUZHRODIJCVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJIJAJXFLBMLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorohexane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F ZJIJAJXFLBMLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVBBRRALBYAZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YVBBRRALBYAZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
- C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
- C08J9/146—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/122—Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
- C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/06—CO2, N2 or noble gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/12—Organic compounds only containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms, e.g. ketone or alcohol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
- C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/18—Binary blends of expanding agents
- C08J2203/182—Binary blends of expanding agents of physical blowing agents, e.g. acetone and butane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/20—Ternary blends of expanding agents
- C08J2203/202—Ternary blends of expanding agents of physical blowing agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US25748200P | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | |
| US60/257,482 | 2000-12-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| RU2003122203A RU2003122203A (ru) | 2004-12-27 |
| RU2276164C2 true RU2276164C2 (ru) | 2006-05-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| RU2003122203/04A RU2276164C2 (ru) | 2000-12-21 | 2001-11-29 | Композиция вспенивающего агента и полимерная пена, содержащие жидкий при нормальных условиях фторуглеводород и двуокись углерода |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20020161063A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1345986B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3996509B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20030064859A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100343314C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE413428T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002239402A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2432144C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60136485D1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK1345986T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2312486T3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP0302577A3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX235556B (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO20032833L (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2276164C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002050173A2 (enExample) |
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| RU2493181C2 (ru) * | 2008-04-25 | 2013-09-20 | ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи | Пеноматериал на основе сополимера стирола-акрилонитрила с положительной асимметрией распределения |
| RU2504033C2 (ru) * | 2009-06-12 | 2014-01-10 | Абб Текнолоджи Аг | Диэлектрическая изоляционная среда |
| US8709303B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2014-04-29 | Abb Research Ltd. | Dielectric insulation medium |
| US8822870B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2014-09-02 | Abb Technology Ltd. | Dielectric insulation medium |
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| RU2551502C2 (ru) * | 2009-12-08 | 2015-05-27 | Ректисел | Способ получения эластичного пенополиуретана и пенополиуретан, полученный этим способом |
| US9172221B2 (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2015-10-27 | Abb Technology Ag | Converter building |
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| WO2002099006A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-12 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Compositions of hydrofluorocarbons and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene |
| WO2004094526A1 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2004-11-04 | National Research Council Of Canada | Low loss foam composition and cable having low loss foam layer |
| US20060052466A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-09 | Handa Yash P | Expanded and extruded thermoplastic foams made with methyl formate-based blowing agents |
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| US8309619B2 (en) | 2004-09-03 | 2012-11-13 | Pactiv LLC | Reduced-VOC and non-VOC blowing agents for making expanded and extruded thermoplastic foams |
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| CN101547964B (zh) * | 2006-12-06 | 2012-05-23 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | 具有红外衰减剂的苯乙烯丙烯腈共聚物泡沫 |
| JP2010513604A (ja) * | 2006-12-14 | 2010-04-30 | パクティヴ・コーポレーション | ギ酸メチル系発泡剤を用いて得られた、生分解性および低排出性の膨張および押出発泡体 |
| US7977397B2 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2011-07-12 | Pactiv Corporation | Polymer blends of biodegradable or bio-based and synthetic polymers and foams thereof |
| US8875472B2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2014-11-04 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Room temperature crosslinked foam |
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| US20110123717A1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2011-05-26 | O'leary Robert J | Two part spray foam using a blowing agent as a plasticizer and a room temperature crosslinking agent |
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- 2001-11-29 CN CNB018211232A patent/CN100343314C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-29 RU RU2003122203/04A patent/RU2276164C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-29 EP EP01987161A patent/EP1345986B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-29 CA CA002432144A patent/CA2432144C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-29 DE DE60136485T patent/DE60136485D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-29 US US09/997,744 patent/US20020161063A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-29 ES ES01987161T patent/ES2312486T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-29 AT AT01987161T patent/ATE413428T1/de active
- 2001-11-29 JP JP2002552059A patent/JP3996509B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-29 KR KR20037008428A patent/KR20030064859A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-11-29 HU HU0302577A patent/HUP0302577A3/hu unknown
- 2001-11-29 AU AU2002239402A patent/AU2002239402A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-29 DK DK01987161T patent/DK1345986T3/da active
- 2001-11-29 MX MXPA03005694 patent/MX235556B/es active IP Right Grant
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2002
- 2002-11-01 US US10/286,565 patent/US6599946B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2003-06-20 NO NO20032833A patent/NO20032833L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2493181C2 (ru) * | 2008-04-25 | 2013-09-20 | ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи | Пеноматериал на основе сополимера стирола-акрилонитрила с положительной асимметрией распределения |
| RU2504033C2 (ru) * | 2009-06-12 | 2014-01-10 | Абб Текнолоджи Аг | Диэлектрическая изоляционная среда |
| US8680421B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2014-03-25 | Abb Technology Ag | Encapsulated switchgear |
| US8704095B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2014-04-22 | Abb Technology Ag | Dielectric insulation medium |
| US9196431B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2015-11-24 | Abb Technology Ag | Encapsulated switchgear |
| US9928973B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2018-03-27 | Abb Technology Ag | Dielectric insulation medium |
| US8916059B2 (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2014-12-23 | Abb Technology Ag | Fluorinated ketones as high-voltage insulating medium |
| RU2551502C2 (ru) * | 2009-12-08 | 2015-05-27 | Ректисел | Способ получения эластичного пенополиуретана и пенополиуретан, полученный этим способом |
| US8709303B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2014-04-29 | Abb Research Ltd. | Dielectric insulation medium |
| US8822870B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2014-09-02 | Abb Technology Ltd. | Dielectric insulation medium |
| US9257213B2 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2016-02-09 | Abb Technology Ag | Dielectric insulation medium |
| US9172221B2 (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2015-10-27 | Abb Technology Ag | Converter building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6599946B2 (en) | 2003-07-29 |
| DK1345986T3 (da) | 2009-01-12 |
| AU2002239402A1 (en) | 2002-07-01 |
| WO2002050173A2 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
| WO2002050173A3 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
| DE60136485D1 (de) | 2008-12-18 |
| CN1484668A (zh) | 2004-03-24 |
| NO20032833D0 (no) | 2003-06-20 |
| CA2432144C (en) | 2009-09-29 |
| JP3996509B2 (ja) | 2007-10-24 |
| ATE413428T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
| NO20032833L (no) | 2003-08-20 |
| EP1345986B1 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
| KR20030064859A (ko) | 2003-08-02 |
| US20030119926A1 (en) | 2003-06-26 |
| EP1345986A2 (en) | 2003-09-24 |
| CA2432144A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
| HUP0302577A2 (hu) | 2003-10-28 |
| JP2004516352A (ja) | 2004-06-03 |
| HUP0302577A3 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
| MXPA03005694A (es) | 2004-03-26 |
| MX235556B (es) | 2006-04-06 |
| ES2312486T3 (es) | 2009-03-01 |
| CN100343314C (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
| US20020161063A1 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20161130 |