RU222853U1 - SKI SIMULATOR - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to specialized simulators for training beginner athletes, skiers and slalomists for training and honing skiing skills, maintaining sports shape in gyms during off-season periods, as well as for general physical training. The technical result is to simplify the design of a multifunctional simulator, which also makes it possible to simultaneously simplify the process of training left-right deflections (turns), as well as training to change positions and exit from various positions. This result is ensured by the fact that the ski simulator contains a horizontally oriented platform, on the lower part and in the center of which there is a front support parallel to its long side, as well as two rear supports located respectively in the center and behind. The front leg and the two rear legs have a rounded profile on their outer side, and the front leg has a lower profile height. On the sides of the platform there are two side supports placed in the same longitudinal plane with the rear supports, having an inclined surface with a smaller height to the side edges of the platform and designed to limit the tilt of the platform to the left and right relative to the horizon, when the platform is in a position supported by two rear supports. On the front side of the platform on both sides there are front supports located in the same longitudinal plane with the front support, having an inclined surface with a lower height to the side edges of the platform and designed to limit the tilt of the platform to the left and right, as well as forward relative to the horizon, when platforms in a position supported by a front support and one rear support. 4 salary f-ly, 4 ill., 2 ave.

Description

The utility model relates to specialized simulators for training beginner athletes, alpine skiers and slalomists, training and honing skiing skills, maintaining sports shape in gyms during off-season periods, as well as for general physical training.

Alpine skiing, downhill skiing, freestyle skiing and other sports associated with skiing from a hill are associated with a high risk of injury and damage, and it is better for an unprepared person to first get comfortable in the gym/at home, practicing certain exercises, training to maintain balance , moving to different positions, using a specific muscle group.

Known from RU 179652 U1, 05/21/2018, a ski simulator containing a base with an axis of rotation, on which a rotation disk is fixed by means of a separator bearing; on the rotation disk, through the axis of rotation, a stop made in the form of slats is installed sequentially, crosswise and perpendicular to each other with holes, the function of which is to fix and adjust the position of the leg cradles using clamps, and a support made in the form of a bar, along the edges of which weighting disks are fixed through axial clamps to adjust the load on the trained muscle groups, while the base is made in the form of a vertical stand with a horizontal support element, and the leg trays are fixed to the stop with the possibility of rotation in the horizontal plane, and handles are fixed to the top of the vertical stand.

The disadvantage of the known simulator is the lack of movements/tilts in the vertical and horizontal planes, the inability to train coordination and change positions.

As the closest analogue, the solution chosen belongs to the applicant RU 2786051 C1, 12/16/2022, revealing a ski simulator containing a hollow base made in the form of a closed vertical wall, inside which a support is installed,

the working platform, located above the hollow base, includes a cardan joint on its lower surface, which is also mounted in a mating part to the specified support,

An adjustable counterweight, made in the form of a rod and a load, is installed on the surface of the working platform to ensure adjustment of the weight of the load and its placement.

The disadvantage of the known simulator is the impossibility of training left-right deviations, as well as training changing positions and exiting various positions, the complexity of training, since the cardan joint used has free rotation, and the complexity of the design, since the cardan joint requires constant maintenance.

The objective of the proposed utility model is to eliminate these shortcomings.

The technical result is to simplify the process of training deviations to the left and right (turns), as well as training to change positions and exit from various positions.

This result is ensured by the fact that the ski simulator contains a horizontally oriented platform, on the lower part and in the center of which, parallel to its long side, there is a front support, as well as two rear supports, located respectively in the center and at the rear, with a front support and two rear the supports have a rounded profile along their outer side, which contacts the floor surface during deviations, and the front support has a lower profile height,

On the sides of the platform there are two side stands, placed in the same longitudinal plane with the rear supports, having an inclined surface with a lower height to the side edges of the platform, and designed to limit the tilt of the platform to the left and right relative to the horizon, when the platform is in a supported position on two rear supports,

On the front side of the platform on both sides there are front supports located in the same longitudinal plane with the front support, having an inclined surface with a lower height to the side edges of the platform, and designed to limit the tilt of the platform to the left and right, as well as forward relative to the horizon, when the platform is in a position supported by a front support and one rear support.

The platform on top includes labels.

The platform on top has an anti-slip coating.

The front support, as well as the two rear supports, are made with the ability to adjust their height.

The front support, as well as the two rear supports, are covered with elastic material.

We will consider the detailed design of the device taking into account the attached drawings, where

Fig. 1 - main three-dimensional view of the ski simulator in a top view;

Fig. 2 - main three-dimensional view of the ski simulator from below;

Fig. 3 - front view of the ski simulator;

Fig. 4 - section А-А;

where is the position:

1 - platform;

2 - front support;

3 - rear support;

4 - side stand;

5 - front stand;

6 - marks;

The ski simulator contains a horizontally oriented platform 1, made of durable and rigid material, for example, metal, plywood, impact-resistant plastic, MDF/chipboard, etc. Platform 1 preferably has the shape of an isosceles trapezoid with rounded edges, which prevents damage when falling from the simulator.

The platform 1 on top may have marks 6, made, for example, in the form of slots, lines or an image of a foot across its long side, which determine the position of the legs. Alternatively, the platform 1 on top may have an anti-slip coating, for example made of rubber. These platform additions make training easier.

On the lower part of the platform 1 and in its center, parallel to its long side on the front edge, there is a front support 2, as well as two rear supports 3 located behind the front support 2 - in the center and at the rear (on the rear edge). The front support 2 and two rear supports 3 have a rounded profile along their outer side, which contacts the floor surface during deviations. The radius of the rounding is selected based on the length of the front 2 and rear supports 3. The front support 2 and two rear supports 3 provide the ability to deflect the platform 1 along their rounded profile from the horizontal to the left and right, ensuring balancing in various deflection positions, which will be discussed below.

The front support 2 has a lower profile height than the rear supports 3 (see Fig. 4), which is necessary to tilt the platform 1 slightly forward with support for this front support 2 and the centrally located rear support 3. This position of the platform 1 is as close as possible to the conditions descent of a person from a mountain on skis (working position), when the person’s knees are definitely bent and the body is tilted slightly forward relative to the surface of the descent.

On the sides of the platform 1 there are two side supports 4, placed in the same longitudinal plane with the rear supports 3. The side supports 4 are attached along the edges of the platform 1, along its short sides, for example, with glue or a screw connection or otherwise.

The side supports 4 have an inclined surface facing at a lower height to the side edges of the platform 1. The side supports 4 ensure that the angle of inclination of the platform 1 from left to right is limited. The inclination of the side stands 4 is due to the fact that at the maximum inclination of the platform 1, the surface of the side stand 4 rests completely with its beveled surface on the floor, thereby limiting the tilt to the left and right to a given angle of deflection.

On the front side of the platform 1 there are two front stands 5, placed in the same longitudinal plane with the front support 2. The front stands 5 are attached along the edges of the platform 1, along its front side, for example, with glue or a screw connection or otherwise.

The front supports 5 have an inclined surface facing the side edges of the platform 1 with a lower height. The front supports 5 provide for limiting the tilt of the platform 1 to the left and right, as well as forward relative to the horizon, when the platform 1 is in a position resting on the front support 2 and one rear one support 3 (located in the center).

The inclination of the front stands 5 is also due to the fact that when the platform 1 is tilted to the left and right at its maximum, the surface of the side stand 4 rests its beveled surface completely on the floor, thereby limiting the inclination to a given angle of deflection when a person is in the working position of the descent when simulating cornering ( turns) when descending from a mountain, as well as softening impacts when tilting, which simplifies the process of training and changing positions.

In addition, the location of the front supports 5 along the long front side limits the tilt of the platform 1 forward to a given angle of deflection when a person is in the working position of the descent, when the knees are definitely bent and the body is tilted slightly forward, and also softens the impacts when leaning forward, which simplifies the training process and changing positions.

In addition, it is preferable that the front support 2, as well as the two rear supports 3, be made of a hard material with a coating, for example rubber, rubber, etc., to soften impacts when tilting, as well as to minimize the axial displacement of the device (rotation when sliding), which also ensures simplification of training with simplicity of design.

In addition, it is preferable that the front support 2, as well as the two rear supports 3, be made with the possibility of adjusting their height, for example, by means of adjusting screws that correct the height of said supports 2, 3 or otherwise. This adjustment provides adjustment for a specific person, taking into account his skills, degree of physical and technical training and other factors.

The device works as follows.

The ski simulator is installed on a flat base or on a special mat on two rear supports 3.

The training user stands on platform 1.

The user moves the body forward, thereby resting the platform 1 on the front support 2 with a lower height and the centrally located rear support 3, taking up a working position. This position of platform 1 is as close as possible to the conditions of a person descending a mountain on skis in the working position.

The user bends his knees and tilts his body forward relative to the vertical.

Next, the user alternately transfers weight to one or the other knee, simulating turns during a descent, maintaining balance and moving along the rounded profile of the front support 2 and rear support 3 in contact with the floor.

After completing the workout, the user straightens the body and returns the platform 1 to the two rear supports 3 and further, removes the legs from the platform 1 or simply jumps off it.

The training cycle is repeated.

Example 1

- the ski simulator contains a horizontally oriented platform 1 made of solid wood with an anti-slip rubber coating

on the lower part of the platform 1 and in its center, parallel to its long side, there is a front support 2, as well as two rear supports 3, located, respectively, in the center and behind,

- the front support 2 and two rear supports 3 have a rounded profile along their outer side,

- the front support has a lower profile height,

- on the sides of the platform 1 there are two side supports 4, located in the same longitudinal plane with the rear supports 3,

- side stands 4 have an inclined surface with a lower height towards the side edges of the platform 1,

- on the front side of the platform 1, there are front supports 5 installed on both sides, located in the same longitudinal plane with the front support 2,

the front stands 5 have an inclined surface with a smaller height towards the side edges of the platform 1.

Example 2

- the ski simulator contains a horizontally oriented platform 1 made of plywood, with marks 6 on top across its long side,

on the lower part and in the center of the platform 1, parallel to its long side, there is a front support 2, as well as two rear supports 3, located, respectively, in the center and behind,

- the front support 2 and two rear supports 3 have a rounded profile along their outer side,

- the front support 2, as well as the two rear supports 3, are made with the ability to adjust their height using adjusting screws,

- the front support has a lower profile height,

- on the sides of the platform 1 there are two side supports 4 covered with a layer of rubber, placed in the same longitudinal plane with the rear supports 3,

- side stands 4 have an inclined surface with a lower height towards the side edges of the platform 1,

- on the front side of the platform 1, on both sides there are front supports 5 covered with a layer of rubber, located in the same longitudinal plane with the front support 2,

- front stands 5 have an inclined surface with a lower height towards the side edges of the platform 1.

The proposed solution simplifies the design of a multifunctional simulator, which also makes it possible to simultaneously simplify the process of training left-right deflections (turns), as well as training to change positions and exit from various positions.

Claims (7)

1. A ski simulator, characterized in that it contains a horizontally oriented platform, on the lower part and in the center of which a front support is located parallel to its long side, as well as two rear supports, respectively located in the center and at the rear, with a front support and two rear supports have a rounded profile along their outer side, which contacts the floor surface during deviations, and the front support has a lower profile height, On the sides of the platform there are two side stands, placed in the same longitudinal plane with the rear supports, having an inclined surface with a lower height to the side edges of the platform and designed to limit the tilt of the platform to the left and right relative to the horizon, when the platform is in a position resting on two rear supports, on the front side of the platform, on both sides there are front supports located in the same longitudinal plane with the front support, having an inclined surface with a lower height to the side edges of the platform and designed to limit the tilt of the platform to the left and right, as well as forward relative to the horizon, with the platform is in a position supported by a front support and one rear support. 2. The ski simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the platform has marks on top. 3. The ski simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the platform on top has an anti-slip coating. 4. The ski simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the front support, as well as two rear supports, are made with the ability to adjust their height. 5. The ski simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the front support, as well as two rear supports, are covered with elastic material.

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