RU2019126721A - Портативное цифровое диагностическое устройство - Google Patents

Портативное цифровое диагностическое устройство Download PDF

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RU2019126721A
RU2019126721A RU2019126721A RU2019126721A RU2019126721A RU 2019126721 A RU2019126721 A RU 2019126721A RU 2019126721 A RU2019126721 A RU 2019126721A RU 2019126721 A RU2019126721 A RU 2019126721A RU 2019126721 A RU2019126721 A RU 2019126721A
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sample
display
channel
disease state
signal
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RU2019126721A
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Йоэль ЭЗРА
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Ифа - Инжиниринг Фор Олл Лтд.
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Claims (32)

1. Устройство для анализа болезненных состояний, содержащее
канал формирования изображений, выполненный с возможностью обеспечения видимой пробы; и
сигнальный канал, содержащий анализатор сигналов для анализа принятых сигналов на основании электрохимических откликов, испускаемых электродом, прореагировавшим на пробу, для определения наличия болезненного состояния.
2. Устройство по п. 1, также содержащее аналитический модуль, выполненный с возможностью сканирования изображения видимой пробы и определения наличия болезненного состояния на основании сканированного изображения.
3. Устройство по п. 2, в котором аналитический модуль выполнен с возможностью определения на основании сканированного изображения наличия болезненного состояния, выбранного из группы, состоящей из: выхода дефицита Г6ФД, уровня глюкозы в крови, малярийных плазмодиев, включающих P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. malariae, P. ovale, Р. Knowlesi, и стадии заболевания, общего анализа крови, множества паразитов, включающих возвратный тиф и филярии, туберкулеза, анализа мазка Папаниколау, исследований и/или анализа мочи и ветеринарных заболеваний.
4. Устройство по п. 2, также содержащее оптомеханическую систему для увеличения и сканирования пробы, причем оптомеханическая система сообщается с аналитическим модулем.
5. Устройство по п. 2, также содержащее процессор, запрограммированный для определения лечения болезненного состояния, причем процессор сообщается с аналитическим модулем.
6. Устройство по п. 1, также содержащее процессор, запрограммированный для определения лечения болезненного состояния, причем процессор сообщается с аналитическим модулем и анализатором сигналов.
7. Устройство по п. 1, в котором канал формирования изображений и сигнальный канал выполнены с возможностью вывода результата определения наличия болезненного состояния в реальном времени.
8. Устройство по п. 1, в котором устройство содержит дисплей, сообщающийся с каналом формирования изображений и сигнальным каналом.
9. Устройство по п. 8, в котором дисплей содержит одно или более из следующего: 1) экран дисплея и 2) выход дисплея, выполненный с возможностью связи сдатчиком изображения внешнего компьютерного устройства для отображения графического изображения на экране дисплея внешнего компьютерного устройства.
10. Устройство по п. 8, в котором канал формирования изображений содержит первый конец для приема пробы и противоположный второй конец, связанный с дисплеем.
11. Устройство по п. 1, также содержащее
аналого-цифровой преобразователь (АЦП) сигналов, сообщающийся с анализатором сигналов; и
считыватель сигналов для считывания электрохимических сигналов, испускаемых электродом, прореагировавшим на пробу, причем считыватель сигналов сообщается с АЦП.
12. Устройство по п. 11, в котором анализатор сигналов выполнен с возможностью анализа сигналов для определения болезненных состояний, выбранных из группы, состоящей из: выхода Г6ФД, уровня глюкозы в крови, малярийных плазмодиев, включающих P. falciparum, Р. vivax, P. malariae, P. ovale и стадии заболевания, общего анализа крови, множества паразитов, включающих возвратный тиф и филярии, туберкулеза, анализа мазка Папаниколау и ветеринарных заболеваний.
13. Устройство по п. 8 или 9, также содержащее процессор, запрограммированный для передачи данных на дисплей, что приводит к представлению графического отображения пользовательского интерфейса (ПИ), указывающего на наличие болезненного состояния.
14. Устройство по п. 1, также содержащее модуль определения местоположения, сообщающийся по меньшей мере с одним из канала формирования изображений и сигнального канала,
причем модуль определения местоположения выполнен с возможностью отображения в реальном времени указателей местоположения на основании системы глобального позиционирования (GPS) с составлением карты обнаружения болезненного состояния.
15. Устройство по п. 1, также содержащее
первый порт для размещения микрофлюидной микросхемы, содержащей пробу для обеспечения визуализации в канале формирования изображений; и
второй порт для размещения электрода, содержащего пробу в сигнальном канале.
16. Устройство по п. 15, также содержащее микрофлюидную микросхему для подготовки пробы к размещению в первом порте.
17. Устройство по п. 15, также содержащее биосенсорную полоску, содержащую электрод для получения электрохимического отклика при контакте с пробой, для размещения во втором порте.
18. Устройство по п. 16 или 17, в котором проба содержит части одной пробы, и проба содержит по меньшей мере одно из крови, мочи и ткани.
19. Устройство по п. 16, в котором микрофлюидная микросхема выполнена с возможностью смешивания пробы с одним или более из следующего: красящими веществами, усилителями изображения и дилатантами.
20. Способ анализа болезненных состояний, включающий
обеспечение пробы, вводимой в канал формирования изображений устройства, содержащего дисплей для просмотра на дисплее; и
обеспечение пробы, вводимой в сигнальный канал устройства, причем устройство содержит анализатор сигналов, анализирующий принятые сигналы на основании электрохимических откликов, испускаемых электродом, прореагировавшим на пробу, для определения наличия болезненного состояния.
21. Способ по п. 20, в котором обеспечена возможность отображения на дисплее информации о болезненном состоянии, обнаруженном анализатором сигнала.
22. Способ по п. 20, в котором проба, обеспечиваемая в канал формирования изображений, и проба, обеспечиваемая в сигнальный канал, содержат части одной пробы, и проба содержит по меньшей мере одно из крови, мочи и ткани.
23. Способ по п. 20, осуществляемый автоматически указанным устройством.
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