RU2019116336A - Расширяемый гофрированный шланг и способ его изготовления - Google Patents
Расширяемый гофрированный шланг и способ его изготовления Download PDFInfo
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- RU2019116336A RU2019116336A RU2019116336A RU2019116336A RU2019116336A RU 2019116336 A RU2019116336 A RU 2019116336A RU 2019116336 A RU2019116336 A RU 2019116336A RU 2019116336 A RU2019116336 A RU 2019116336A RU 2019116336 A RU2019116336 A RU 2019116336A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D23/00—Producing tubular articles
- B29D23/18—Pleated or corrugated hoses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
- B29C63/04—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
- B29C63/08—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like by winding helically
- B29C63/10—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like by winding helically around tubular articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
- B29C63/04—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
- B29C63/08—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like by winding helically
- B29C63/10—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like by winding helically around tubular articles
- B29C63/105—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like by winding helically around tubular articles continuously
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/24—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using threads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a general shape other than plane
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B25/08—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/10—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/302—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/05—Interconnection of layers the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/11—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with corrugated wall
- F16L11/112—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with corrugated wall having reinforcements embedded in the wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/11—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with corrugated wall
- F16L11/115—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with corrugated wall having reinforcements not embedded in the wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/12—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with arrangements for particular purposes, e.g. specially profiled, with protecting layer, heated, electrically conducting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/04—4 layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0223—Vinyl resin fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
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- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
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- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
Claims (21)
1. Расширяемый гофрированный шланг, включающий:
- первый несущий слой (1) в эластично расширяемом первом полимерном материале;
- арматуру (2), намотанную на указанный первый слой (1);
- стабилизирующий второй слой (3) в эластично расширяемом втором полимерном материале, покрывающий указанную арматуру (2) для образования единого трубчатого тела (4) с указанным первым слоем (1);
отличающийся тем, что указанное единое трубчатое тело (4)выполнено гофрированным, при этом дополнительно имеется покрывающий третий слой (5), расположенный на указанном втором слое (3) с возможностью покрытия указанного гофрированного единого трубчатого тела (4).
2. Шланг по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что указанная арматура (2) имеет сетчатую, плетеную или спиральную намотку.
3. Шланг по п. 2, отличающийся тем, что указанная арматура (2) образована одинарным или двойным первым рядом нитей.
4. Шланг по любому из предыдущих пунктов, отличающийся тем, что указанное гофрированное единое трубчатое тело (4) имеет группу гребней (б), причем указанный третий покрывающий слой (5) прочно соединен с указанными гребнями (б).
5. Шланг по п. 4, отличающийся тем, что указанный третий покрывающий слой (5) имеет толщину, большую, чем указанное гофрированное трубчатое тело (4), чтобы не подвергаться гофрированию после его расширения и сжатия.
6. Способ изготовления расширяющегося гофрированного шланга (10), включающий этапы, на которых:
a) изготавливают первый слой (1) в эластично расширяемом первом полимерном материале;
b) размещают арматуру (2) на указанном внутреннем слое (1);
c) размещают стабилизирующий второй слой (3) в эластично расширяемом втором полимерном материале, чтобы покрыть указанную арматуру (2), и образуют единое трубчатое тело (4) с указанным первым слоем (1);
d) наносят третий покрывающий слой (5) поверх указанного второго слоя (3) для покрытия указанного единого тела (4);
отличающийся тем, что он включает этап (е), на котором гофрируют указанное единое трубчатое тело (4).
7. Способ по п. 6, отличающийся тем, что указанный этап (е) гофрирования выполняют непосредственно перед указанным этапом d) нанесения указанного третьего слоя (5).
8. Способ по п. 6 или 7, отличающийся тем, что указанный этап е) гофрирования содержит этап е'), на котором наносят неэластичную нитевидную пластиковую обмотку, имеющую заданный шаг, на указанный первый внутренний слой (1).
9. Способ по п. 6, отличающийся тем, что указанный этап а) изготовления указанного первого слоя (1) содержит этап а'), на котором экструдируют указанный первый полимерный материал вблизи головки продвигающего шпинделя (101) и этап а'''), на котором перемещают указанный первый слой (1) поступательными или вращательными движениями, имеющими заданные скорость и шаг, посредством указанного шпинделя (101).
10. Способ по п. 9, отличающийся тем, что на указанном этапе е) гофрирования указанный первый слой (1) продвигается продольно с первым шагом для его первой продольной секции и со вторым шагом, меньшим первого шага, для второй продольной секции, расположенной по ходу после первой секции, вызывая радиальное расширение указанной первой секции, локально ограниченное в радиальном направлении посредством неэластичного элемента для образования указанных гребней (6) гофра.
11. Способ по п. 10, отличающийся тем, что указанный этап е) гофрирования содержит этап f), на котором охлаждают по меньшей мере указанный первый слой (1).
12. Способ по п. 11, отличающийся тем, что указанный этап f) охлаждения выполняют после указанного этапа е) нанесения указанной пластиковой нитевидной обмотки.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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IBPCT/IB2016/056531 | 2016-10-28 | ||
IB2016056531 | 2016-10-28 | ||
PCT/IB2017/056724 WO2018078597A1 (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2017-10-30 | Extensible corrugated tube and respective method for manufacturing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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RU2019116336A true RU2019116336A (ru) | 2020-11-30 |
RU2019116336A3 RU2019116336A3 (ru) | 2021-02-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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RU2019116336A RU2019116336A (ru) | 2016-10-28 | 2017-10-30 | Расширяемый гофрированный шланг и способ его изготовления |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US11034109B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP3596376B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP7040797B2 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN110114605B (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2019116336A (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2018078597A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN110260060A (zh) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江海伦塑胶有限公司 | 伸缩水管 |
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US4044799A (en) * | 1968-04-29 | 1977-08-30 | The Gates Rubber Company | Cellular wall hose and method for making same |
US3779308A (en) * | 1970-01-22 | 1973-12-18 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Cooling system including reinforced hose |
US3682202A (en) * | 1970-01-22 | 1972-08-08 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Reinforced hose |
JPS5350271A (en) * | 1976-10-19 | 1978-05-08 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Method of producing flexible pipe |
US4679599A (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1987-07-14 | The Gates Rubber Company | Safety hose |
US5182147A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1993-01-26 | Dantec Ltd. | Composite hose |
IT1270777B (it) * | 1993-05-13 | 1997-05-07 | Fitt Spa | Tubo flessibile con maglia in catena |
JP2858691B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-15 | 1999-02-17 | 株式会社トヨックス | 螺旋補強ホース及びその製造方法 |
GB0226271D0 (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2002-12-18 | Bhp Billiton Petroleum Pty Ltd | Improvements relating to hose |
US7004201B2 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2006-02-28 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Vibration absorbing hose |
CN200946723Y (zh) * | 2006-06-27 | 2007-09-12 | 漯河科莱堡洁具配件有限公司 | 塑筋螺纹缠绕增强复合软管 |
US20120042980A1 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-02-23 | Fitt S.P.A. | Reinforced Flexible Hose with High Pressure Strength and Method for its Manufacturing |
IT1397458B1 (it) * | 2010-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Caneva | Tubo flessibile con struttura di rinforzo a maglia e procedimento per la sua realizzazione. |
US9239121B1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2016-01-19 | Ragner Technology Corporation | Valley shaping reinforcement |
CA2965908C (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2023-01-24 | Fitt S.P.A. | Extensible flexible hose, and method and production line for continuously manufacturing thereof |
CA2935187C (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2023-09-26 | Den Di De Nora Paolo | Extensible hose |
CN105221860B (zh) * | 2015-09-22 | 2017-11-28 | 金华春光橡塑科技股份有限公司 | 一种工业用伸缩波纹管及其制作方法 |
CA3021751C (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2023-06-20 | Fitt S.P.A. | Enlargeable flexible hose |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 US US16/343,035 patent/US11034109B2/en active Active
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201780066666.9A patent/CN110114605B/zh active Active
- 2017-10-30 EP EP17821724.6A patent/EP3596376B1/en active Active
- 2017-10-30 WO PCT/IB2017/056724 patent/WO2018078597A1/en unknown
- 2017-10-30 JP JP2019521053A patent/JP7040797B2/ja active Active
- 2017-10-30 RU RU2019116336A patent/RU2019116336A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110114605B (zh) | 2022-02-01 |
EP3596376A1 (en) | 2020-01-22 |
EP3596376B1 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
WO2018078597A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
JP7040797B2 (ja) | 2022-03-23 |
CN110114605A (zh) | 2019-08-09 |
JP2019535970A (ja) | 2019-12-12 |
US20200047439A1 (en) | 2020-02-13 |
US11034109B2 (en) | 2021-06-15 |
RU2019116336A3 (ru) | 2021-02-01 |
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FA92 | Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (lack of supplementary materials submitted) |
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