RU2015101197A

RU2015101197A - METHOD AND SYSTEM OF IRRIGATED AGRICULTURE IN THE HUMID ZONE

Info

Publication number: RU2015101197A
Application number: RU2015101197A
Authority: RU
Inventors: Инна Игоревна Ким
Original assignee: Инна Игоревна Ким
Priority date: 2015-01-13
Filing date: 2015-01-13
Publication date: 2016-08-10
Also published as: RU2605759C2

Abstract

1. Способ биоинтенсивного орошаемого земледелия в гумидной зоне, включающий полив грядок, посередине которых проложены траншеи, заполненные растительными остатками, по бороздам из переносных поливных трубопроводов и туманообразующей установкой «ТОУ Шохина», отличающийся тем, что увлажнение всего активного слоя почвы грядок осуществляется с чередованием поливов по бороздам водой с эффективными микроорганизмами из узких поливных траншей, расположенных под бороздам, и поливов на увлажнение приповерхностного слоя почвы и растений туманообразующей установкой омагниченной и электризованной водой, водой с добавлением эффективных микроорганизмов или биостимуляторов.2. Система биоинтенсивного орошаемого земледелия, включающая широкие стационарные грядки, траншеи посередине грядок, заполненные растительными остатками, поливные борозды, систему с переносными трубопроводами для полива по бороздам и туманообразующие установки «ТОУ Шохина» с генератором омагниченной и электризованной воды, участки полива которых ограничены ветрозащитными экранами, отличающаяся тем, что на входе оросительной системы дополнительно установлены емкость, заполненная водой с эффективными микроорганизмами или биостимулятором, под поливными бороздами сделаны узкие поливные траншеи, заполненные галькой, гравием, песком, известняком (мелом), туфом, нижняя часть которых экранирована мелиоративной пленкой с перегородками, в траншеях, расположенных посередине грядок уложены остатки деревьев, сверху на них слой растительных остатков с навозом, а на этот слой - слой компоста, на поверхность грядок насыпан слой компоста, смешанный с опилками и1. The method of bio-intensive irrigated agriculture in the humid zone, including watering the beds, in the middle of which trenches filled with plant debris are laid, along the furrows from portable irrigation pipelines and the fogging installation "TOU Shokhin", characterized in that the entire active layer of soil of the beds is moistened with alternation furrow irrigation with effective microorganisms from narrow irrigation trenches located under the furrows, and irrigation to moisten the surface layer of soil and plants fog by the forming unit with magnetized and electrified water, water with the addition of effective microorganisms or biostimulants. 2. The system of bio-intensive irrigated agriculture, including wide stationary beds, trenches in the middle of the beds filled with plant debris, irrigation furrows, a system with portable pipelines for furrow irrigation, and fog-forming installations “TOU Shokhin” with magnetized and electrified water generator, the irrigation sections of which are limited by windproof screens characterized in that at the inlet of the irrigation system an additional tank is installed, filled with water with effective microorganisms or biostimulate Orom, narrow irrigation trenches are made under irrigation furrows, filled with pebbles, gravel, sand, limestone (chalk), tuff, the lower part of which is shielded by ameliorative film with partitions, the remains of trees are laid in trenches located in the middle of the beds, on top of them is a layer of plant residues with manure, and on this layer - a layer of compost, a layer of compost mixed with sawdust and sprinkled on the surface of the beds

Claims

1. The method of bio-intensive irrigated agriculture in the humid zone, including watering the beds, in the middle of which trenches filled with plant debris are laid, along the furrows from portable irrigation pipelines and the fogging installation "TOU Shokhin", characterized in that the entire active layer of soil of the beds is moistened with alternation furrow irrigation with effective microorganisms from narrow irrigation trenches located under the furrows, and irrigation to moisten the surface layer of soil and plants fog forming unit magnetized and electrified water, water with the addition of effective microorganisms or biostimulants.

2. A system of bio-intensive irrigated agriculture, including wide stationary beds, trenches in the middle of the beds filled with plant debris, irrigation furrows, a system with portable pipelines for furrow irrigation, and fogging plants “TOU Shokhin” with magnetized and electrified water generator, the irrigation areas of which are limited by wind protection screens, characterized in that at the entrance of the irrigation system an additional tank is installed, filled with water with effective microorganisms or biostimuli with a torus, narrow irrigation trenches were made under irrigation furrows, filled with pebbles, gravel, sand, limestone (chalk), tuff, the lower part of which is shielded by ameliorative film with partitions, the remains of trees are laid in trenches located in the middle of the beds, on top of them is a layer of plant residues with manure, and on this layer there is a layer of compost, a layer of compost mixed with sawdust and rotten straw, sprinkled with a layer of sand on the surface of the beds, trees are planted at the edges of the plot, and plots watered by the Shokhin public educational institution, They are backstage from tall agricultural plants.