RU2015101195A

RU2015101195A - METHOD AND SYSTEM OF BIOINTENSE IRRIGATED AGRICULTURE ON CLAY SOILS

Info

Publication number: RU2015101195A
Application number: RU2015101195A
Authority: RU
Inventors: Инна Игоревна Ким
Original assignee: Инна Игоревна Ким
Priority date: 2015-01-13
Filing date: 2015-01-13
Publication date: 2016-08-10
Also published as: RU2605763C2

Abstract

1. Способ биоинтенсивного орошаемого земледелия на глинистых почвах, включающий полив по бороздам и мелкодисперсным дождеванием участков с широкими стационарными грядками, имеющими узкие траншеи, проложенные вдоль их середины, и заполненными растительными остатками, навозом и остатками деревьев, отличающийся тем, что осенью на широких стационарных грядках между узкими траншеями и поливными бороздами создаются узкие углубления, заполненные песком, осенью поливной участок засыпается листьями или другими измельченными растительными остатками, поверхность поливного участка поливается из мелкодисперсных дождевальных установок с добавлением в активированную воду эффективных микроорганизмов и затем через неделю активированным биодинамическим препаратом, например «500», весной растительные остатки сгребаются из поливных борозд на широкие стационарные грядки и присыпаются слоем песка, затем проводятся полив из мелкодисперсных дождевальных установок с добавлением в активированную воду эффективных микроорганизмов и затем при следующем поливе активированным биодинамическим препаратом, например «500», после цветения проводится полив из мелкодисперсных установок биодинамическим препаратом, например «501», в вегетационный период проводят чередующиеся поливы на увлажнение всего активного слоя почвы по бороздам и увлажнение приповерхностного слоя почвы мелкодисперсным дождеванием с чередованием поливов активированной водой и поливов с добавлением в воду эффективных микроорганизмов.2. Система биоинтенсивного орошаемого земледелия на глинистых почвах по п. 1, включающая широкие стационарные грядки, по краям которых1. The method of bio-intensive irrigated agriculture on clay soils, including irrigation with furrows and fine sprinkling of irrigated areas with wide stationary beds having narrow trenches laid along their middle and filled with plant debris, manure and tree debris, characterized in that in the fall on wide stationary the beds between narrow trenches and irrigation furrows create narrow depressions filled with sand; in autumn, the irrigated area is covered with leaves or other shredded plant in tats, the surface of the irrigated area is watered from fine sprinklers with the addition of effective microorganisms to activated water and then a week later with an activated biodynamic preparation, for example, “500”, in the spring plant residues are raked from irrigation furrows to wide stationary beds and sprinkled with a layer of sand, then watered from finely dispersed irrigation plants with the addition of effective microorganisms to activated water and then, during the next watering, to activated biodynames with a medicinal preparation, for example, “500”, after flowering, water is irrigated from finely dispersed plants with a biodynamic preparation, for example, “501”, during the growing season, alternating irrigation is carried out to moisten the entire active soil layer with furrows and moisturize the surface layer of the soil with fine irrigation with alternating irrigation with activated water and irrigation with the addition of effective microorganisms into the water. 2. A system of bio-intensive irrigated agriculture on clay soils according to claim 1, including wide stationary beds along the edges of which

Claims

1. The method of bio-intensive irrigated agriculture on clay soils, including irrigation with furrows and fine sprinkling of irrigated areas with wide stationary beds having narrow trenches laid along their middle and filled with plant debris, manure and tree debris, characterized in that in the fall on wide stationary the beds between narrow trenches and irrigation furrows create narrow depressions filled with sand; in autumn, the irrigated area is covered with leaves or other shredded plant in tats, the surface of the irrigated area is watered from fine sprinklers with the addition of effective microorganisms to activated water and then a week later with an activated biodynamic preparation, for example, “500”, in the spring plant residues are raked from irrigation furrows to wide stationary beds and sprinkled with a layer of sand, then watered from finely dispersed irrigation plants with the addition of effective microorganisms to activated water and then, during the next watering, to activated biodynames with a medicinal preparation, for example, “500”, after flowering, water is irrigated from finely dispersed plants with a biodynamic preparation, for example, “501”, during the growing season, alternating irrigation is carried out to moisten the entire active soil layer with furrows and moisturize the surface layer of the soil with fine irrigation with alternating irrigation with activated water and irrigation with the addition of effective microorganisms into the water.

2. A system of bio-intensive irrigated agriculture on clay soils according to claim 1, including wide stationary beds with irrigation furrows along the edges, and narrow trenches filled with tree debris, plant debris and manure in the middle, a closed irrigation system for furrow irrigation and an irrigation system for irrigation with fine irrigation, characterized in that in the surface layer of beds between narrow trenches irrigation furrows made narrow indentations filled with sand, and on the surface of the beds Annecy layer of plant residues, covered with a layer of sand at the pump inlet for supplying water into the pressure line of the irrigation system for irrigation sprinkler particulate, fitted activated water generator, capacitance with effective microorganisms and biodynamic preparations.