RU2014131592A - Установка и способ формирования различных пластмассовых изделий из одного расплава - Google Patents

Установка и способ формирования различных пластмассовых изделий из одного расплава Download PDF

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RU2014131592A
RU2014131592A RU2014131592A RU2014131592A RU2014131592A RU 2014131592 A RU2014131592 A RU 2014131592A RU 2014131592 A RU2014131592 A RU 2014131592A RU 2014131592 A RU2014131592 A RU 2014131592A RU 2014131592 A RU2014131592 A RU 2014131592A
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Prior art keywords
melt
installation
plastic products
various plastic
forming various
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RU2014131592A
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English (en)
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RU2605963C2 (ru
Inventor
Доди ЭЙБ
Саймон Дж. ВАЙТ
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Юнивейшн Текнолоджиз, Ллк
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/025General arrangement or layout of plant
    • B29C48/0255General arrangement or layout of plant for extruding parallel streams of material, e.g. several separate parallel streams of extruded material forming separate articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/748Plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/7485Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants with consecutive mixers, e.g. with premixing some of the components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/88Adding charges, i.e. additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/02Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29B9/02Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • B29B9/065Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion under-water, e.g. underwater pelletizers
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    • B29B9/12Making granules characterised by structure or composition
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    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
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    • B29C48/10Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
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    • B29C48/17Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components having different colours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
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    • B29C48/29Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in liquid form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
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    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
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    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
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    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0005Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/16Fillers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/22Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Stereo-Broadcasting Methods (AREA)

Abstract

1. У д ф р п и и о р с у о э и у э в и пу о э вэ в с в р п п с о рс в д п д п кл д в р в эс о п д п п м м ч р в у э в ип э г п д ф п п и и н о р ау э в и вэ д ф и в с в с р с д с о р д в ии;у д п д п д п д дя и в э в и ив э г п д ф в п и и р д в и ив к п э в и с н б 75% п о э2. У п п 1, в к с о в с в п д ч р в к и н э и3. У п п 1 и 2, в к п э в и с н б 50% п о э4. У п п 1 и 2, в к п э к м п м э в и н ч о э5. У п п 1 и 2, в к у о э в н д р6. У п п 1 и 2, в к у э в и н в н д р7. У п п 1 и 2, в к п и в э г в в в г д и т и о в п8. У п п 1 и 2, в к п и в э г в в в г д и л г д и п и к г д и лп9. У п п 1 и 2, в к п и в э г в в в г д и п э с р10. У п п 1 и 2, в к у д п д в в в с д и ж11. У п п 1 и 2, в к у д п д в в в п н д р12. У п п 1 и 2, в у э т и вэ т и в с в с р с д д и с о р д т иу д п д п д п д д и в э т и ит э г п д ф т п и и р д т и13. С и р п и з о п р вр п п в п э с о п рп п м м ч п р в в э п в н ч п р и н ф п п ис д с р в в э с о в р иф в п и и в р п п в э с н б 75% п п э14. С п п 13, в и г в к п п и15. С п п 13 и 14, в и т в к в п и16. С п п 13 и 14, в с к ч ц с р в в э17. С п п 13 и 14, в к д в с а р ц с а и и к18. С п п 13 и 14, в к д в к н у с в д у т с и и к19. С п п 13 и 14, в п ч р и п э в т э в с в с д в р д о т р и ф т п и и т р20. С и н п и и о р вр п в о э с о р с д с ро п м м ч р в к и н э иф п и и т ч р в о э к н ос н д с р в к и н э и иф д п и п к и н э и21. С п п 20, в к к э и и д ф п и о о ф д и у н э

Claims (21)

1. У д ф р п и и о р с у о э и у э в и пу о э в
э в с в р п п с о р
с в д п д п кл д в р в э
с о п д п п м м ч р в у э в и
п э г п д ф п п и и н о р ау э в и в
э д ф и в с в с р с д с о р д в ии;
у д п д п д п д дя и в э в и и
в э г п д ф в п и и р д в и и
в к п э в и с н б 75% п о э
2. У п п 1, в к с о в с в п д ч р в к и н э и
3. У п п 1 и 2, в к п э в и с н б 50% п о э
4. У п п 1 и 2, в к п э к м п м э в и н ч о э
5. У п п 1 и 2, в к у о э в н д р
6. У п п 1 и 2, в к у э в и н в н д р
7. У п п 1 и 2, в к п и в э г в в в г д и т и о в п
8. У п п 1 и 2, в к п и в э г в в в г д и л г д и п и к г д и лп
9. У п п 1 и 2, в к п и в э г в в в г д и п э с р
10. У п п 1 и 2, в к у д п д в в в с д и ж
11. У п п 1 и 2, в к у д п д в в в п н д р
12. У п п 1 и 2, в у э т и в
э т и в с в с р с д д и с о р д т и
у д п д п д п д д и в э т и и
т э г п д ф т п и и р д т и
13. С и р п и з о п р в
р п п в п э с о п р
п п м м ч п р в в э п в н ч п р и н ф п п и
с д с р в в э с о в р и
ф в п и и в р п п в э с н б 75% п п э
14. С п п 13, в и г в к п п и
15. С п п 13 и 14, в и т в к в п и
16. С п п 13 и 14, в с к ч ц с р в в э
17. С п п 13 и 14, в к д в с а р ц с а и и к
18. С п п 13 и 14, в к д в к н у с в д у т с и и к
19. С п п 13 и 14, в п ч р и п э в т э в с в с д в р д о т р и ф т п и и т р
20. С и н п и и о р в
р п в о э с о р с д с р
о п м м ч р в к и н э и
ф п и и т ч р в о э к н о
с н д с р в к и н э и и
ф д п и п к и н э и
21. С п п 20, в к к э и и д ф п и о о ф д и у н э
RU2014131592A 2011-12-31 2012-11-28 Установка и способ формирования различных пластмассовых изделий из одного расплава RU2605963C2 (ru)

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BR112014013166B1 (pt) 2021-02-09
WO2013101377A1 (en) 2013-07-04
JP6055843B2 (ja) 2016-12-27
JP2015503470A (ja) 2015-02-02
EP2797728A1 (en) 2014-11-05
CN104023938A (zh) 2014-09-03
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CN104023938B (zh) 2016-09-07
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