RU2012106792A

RU2012106792A - METHOD FOR BUILDING A BUILDING FROM READY ELEMENTS

Info

Publication number: RU2012106792A
Application number: RU2012106792/03A
Authority: RU
Inventors: Александр Сергеевич Терехов
Original assignee: Александр Сергеевич Терехов; Пилипенко Валерий Михайлович
Priority date: 2012-02-24
Filing date: 2012-02-24
Publication date: 2013-08-27

Abstract

1. Способ строительства здания из готовых элементов, выполненных в виде типовых панелей с заданными параметрами, предназначенных для сооружения коробки здания, включая стены и перегородки с дверными и оконными проемами, полы, перекрытия и крышу, отличающийся тем, что коробку здания возводят на заранее подготовленном фундаменте из каркасных панелей, изготовленных по патенту на полезную модель №44703, содержащих каркас из клееного деревянного бруса, имеющий по периметру панели профиль стыка по типу соединения «шип-паз», зазор для монтажной пены и жесткую приклеенную к каркасу внутреннюю обшивку, при этом панели соединяют друг с другом посредством жесткого болтового соединения с образованием коробчатого каркаса здания.2. Способ строительства по п.1, отличающийся тем, что после монтажа панелей стен, крыши и пола с внешней стороны монтируют кабели и трубы инженерных сетей, а затем ветрозащитную паропроницаемую мембрану.3. Способ строительства по п.1, отличающийся тем, что полость между внутренней обшивкой панелей и мембраной заполняют теплоизоляцией предпочтительно из целлюлозной ваты с помощью сжатого газа.4. Способ строительства по п.1, отличающийся тем, что поверх слоя теплоизоляции выполняют облицовку стен, перегородок, пола и крыши с устройством зазора до мембраны не менее 30 мм и обеспечением вентиляции внутренней полости панелей.1. A method of building a building from prefabricated elements made in the form of typical panels with specified parameters intended for constructing a building’s box, including walls and partitions with door and window openings, floors, ceilings and a roof, characterized in that the building’s box is erected on a previously prepared the foundation of frame panels made according to the patent for utility model No. 44703, containing a frame of glued wooden beam, having a joint profile along the perimeter of the panel according to the type of tongue-and-groove connection, clearance for mounting part walls and a rigid inner lining glued to the frame, while the panels are connected to each other by means of a rigid bolt connection with the formation of a box-shaped frame of the building. 2. The construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that after the installation of the wall, roof and floor panels, cables and pipes of utility networks are mounted from the outside, and then a windproof vapor permeable membrane. The construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that the cavity between the inner skin of the panels and the membrane is filled with thermal insulation, preferably from cellulose wool, using compressed gas. The construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that on top of the insulation layer, walls, partitions, floors and roofs are lined with a gap to the membrane of at least 30 mm and ventilation of the internal cavity of the panels.

Claims

1. A method of building a building from prefabricated elements made in the form of typical panels with specified parameters intended for constructing a building’s box, including walls and partitions with door and window openings, floors, ceilings and a roof, characterized in that the building’s box is erected on a previously prepared the foundation of frame panels made according to the patent for utility model No. 44703, containing a frame of glued wooden beam, having a joint profile along the perimeter of the panel according to the type of tongue-and-groove connection, clearance for mounting part walls and a rigid inner sheath glued to the frame, while the panels are connected to each other by means of a rigid bolt connection to form a box-shaped frame of the building.

2. The construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that after mounting the wall, roof and floor panels, cables and pipes of utility networks are mounted from the outside, and then a windproof vapor permeable membrane.

3. The construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that the cavity between the inner skin of the panels and the membrane is filled with thermal insulation, preferably from cellulose wool, using compressed gas.

4. The construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that on top of the insulation layer, walls, partitions, floors and roofs are lined with a clearance of at least 30 mm to the membrane and ventilation of the internal cavity of the panels.