RU192569U1 - Universal device for braking combat vehicles with dismantled caterpillar tracks - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to automotive and armored vehicles, in particular for caterpillar fighting vehicles, to towing equipment. The technical task of the utility model is to bring the towing of combat vehicles with dismantled caterpillar tracks to wheeled tractors in accordance with the requirements of the Russian Federation Road Rules, as well as increased safety during towing. The technical problem is solved due to the fact that in a patented device for braking an airborne combat vehicle with dismantled with caterpillar tracks, containing the frame, brackets for attaching the frame to the chassis balancers, pneumatic brake hose, pneumatic brake cylinder, brake levers, brake linings, the frame has been replaced with a telescopic frame, which will allow using this device for various brands of combat vehicles. a universal device for braking combat vehicles with dismantled caterpillar tracks allows towing vehicles of any make, as well as vehicles based on them with any wheeled tractor. universal device tions for braking combat vehicles dismantled Track the requirements of paragraph 20.4 of the Russian Federation of traffic rules on the prohibition of towing vehicles with inoperative brakes if their actual weight of more than half of the actual weight of the towing vehicle, and increases safety during towing.

Description

The utility model relates to automotive and armored vehicles, in particular for tracked combat vehicles, to towing equipment.

A known method of towing a combat vehicle with dismantled tracked tracks using a wheeled tractor. According to paragraph 20.4 of the Traffic Rules of the Russian Federation, towing vehicles with an inoperative brake system is prohibited if their actual mass is more than half the actual mass of the towing vehicle.

A device is known for braking an airborne combat vehicle with dismantled caterpillar tracks, comprising a frame, brackets for attaching the frame to the chassis balancers, a pneumatic brake hose, a pneumatic brake cylinder, brake levers, brake linings, braking of an airborne combat vehicle by using a brake system of a wheeled tractor . [1] - Patent for utility model “Device for braking an airborne combat vehicle with dismantled caterpillar tracks” No. 182901 dated September 5, 2018 [Text]: M .: FIPS, 2018 - 1 p.

The embodiment of the device for braking an airborne combat vehicle with dismantled caterpillar tracks described above has several drawbacks consisting in the possibility of using this device only for a specific make of the machine, namely, for airborne combat vehicles, which leads to the need to create a universal device for braking combat vehicles with dismantled caterpillar tracks for all brands of caterpillar equipment.

The technical result of the utility model is aimed at bringing towing combat vehicles with disassembled caterpillar tracks wheeled tractors in accordance with the requirements of the Rules of the road of the Russian Federation, as well as improving safety during towing.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that in the device for braking an airborne combat vehicle with dismantled track belts, comprising a frame, brackets for attaching the frame to the chassis balancers, a pneumatic brake hose, a pneumatic brake cylinder, brake levers, brake linings, the frame is replaced with a telescopic frame, that will allow you to use this universal device for various brands of military vehicles, since the distance between the balancers, to which the frame is attached using brackets, means It is completely different on each vehicle (light armored multi-purpose tractor (MT-LB) - 760 mm, infantry fighting vehicle (BMP) - 720 mm, airborne combat vehicle (BMD) - 660 mm).

The figure shows a universal device for braking combat vehicles with dismantled track belts, in particular MTLB tractor, which shows: pos. 1 - telescopic frame, pos. 2 - brackets for attaching the frame to the chassis balancers, pos. 3 - pneumatic brake hose , pos.4 - pneumatic brake cylinder, pos.5 - brake levers, pos.6 - brake linings.

A universal device for braking combat vehicles with dismantled caterpillar tracks works as follows: before towing, the device, using the brackets for attaching the telescopic frame to the chassis balancers 2, is mounted on the combat vehicle, the pneumatic hose of the brake system 3 is connected to the brake system of the wheeled tractor; during towing during braking through the pneumatic hose of the brake system 3, air enters the pneumatic brake cylinder 4, which drives the brake levers 5, the brake pads 6 are pressed against the rubber tires of the road wheels and the vehicle is braked.

Thus, a universal device for braking combat vehicles with dismantled caterpillar tracks allows towing vehicles of any make, as well as vehicles based on them with any wheeled tractor. Due to the use of a universal device for braking combat vehicles with dismantled caterpillar tracks, the requirement of paragraph 20.4 of the Traffic Rules of the Russian Federation on the prohibition of towing vehicles with an inoperative brake system is fulfilled if their actual weight is more than half the actual mass of the towing vehicle, and safety is improved during towing.

Claims (1)

A universal device for braking combat vehicles with dismantled caterpillar tracks, characterized in that it contains a telescopic frame, brackets for attaching the frame to the chassis balancers, a pneumatic brake hose made with the possibility of connecting with a pneumatic brake system of a wheeled tractor and activating a pneumatic brake when braking a cylinder associated with brake levers on which brake linings are mounted, which allows the use of this universal device a triad for various brands of military vehicles.

Images