RU190898U1 - CANDY - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the food industry, in particular to the confectionery, and can be used in the manufacture of sweets. The technical result - the implementation of the destination, provides a change in the volume of material required to obtain a body and coating, while maintaining overall dimensions, an increase in the adhesive surface. The candy comprises a body with an outer surface, a coating fixed to the outer surface. New is the fact that on the outer surface of the body there are structural elements that increase the adhesive area of the outer surface, in the form of depressions, each of which contains a cavity and a contact surface. Structural elements are made in the coating, providing an increase in the adhesive area of the coating area facing the outer surface of the housing, in the form of protrusions. The protrusions are placed in the cavities, communicated with the contact surfaces and fastened to the latter by means of adhesion forces. The depressions provide a reduction in the volume of material used to form the body. The tabs provide an increase in the volume of material used to form the coating. The volume of protrusions that are placed in the cavities is less than the volume of those depressions in which they are directly placed. 2 Il.

Description

The invention relates to the food industry, in particular to the confectionery, and can be used in the manufacture of sweets.

A candy is known, comprising a shell with an outer surface, a coating fixed to the outer surface (RU 18471 U1 - 06.27.2001).

A candy is known, comprising a shell with an outer surface, a coating fixed to the outer surface (RU 19997 U1 - 10.20.2001).

A candy is known, comprising a shell with an outer surface, a coating fixed to the outer surface (RU 19998 U1 - 10.20.2001).

A candy is known, comprising a shell with an outer surface, a coating fixed to the outer surface (RU 19999 U1 - 10.20.2001).

A candy is known, comprising a shell with an outer surface, a coating fixed to the outer surface (RU 21007 U1 - 12/20/2001).

Known candy, containing the case with the outer surface, the coating attached to the outer surface (RU 91809 U1 - 10.03.2010).

A candy is also known, comprising a shell with an outer surface, a coating fixed to the outer surface (RU 18335 U1 - 06.20.2001). This utility model, as the closest to the combination of essential features including the appointment, is selected as the closest analogue (prototype) for the claimed utility model.

Technical problem:

The well-known candy has significant drawbacks, which consist in the fact that its constructive performance does not allow the desired property to change the amount of material needed to obtain the case and the coating, while maintaining the overall dimensions of both the case and the coating unchanged. Known candy is also devoid of such properties as providing an increase in the volume of material used, required to obtain a coating, while simultaneously reducing the volume of material required to produce a body, i.e. the famous candy has not established a direct causal link between an increase in the volume of the coating material and a decrease in the volume of the body material. Known candy has an insufficient surface adhesion contact of the outer surface of the housing with a coating, which leads to the separation of candy elements during their transportation.

The identified technical problem is significant and requires its resolution by creating a new candy design that provides the manifestation of the required properties: change the amount of material needed to obtain the shell and the cover, while maintaining the overall dimensions, both the shell and the cover, unchanged; an increase in the volume of material used, required to obtain a coating, while at the same time reducing the volume of material required to obtain a body; increase the surface of the adhesive contact of the outer surface of the housing with the coating. These drawbacks of candy restrain wider use of candy.

The actual circumstances indicate the existence of the need to expand the arsenal of technical means for a specific purpose, the creation of a new candy with the required properties and an increased adhesive surface of contact between the outer surface of the body and the coating.

The problem to which the claimed utility model is directed:

expanding the arsenal of technical means for a specific purpose by creating a new product (object - device) with the generic attribute "Candy", exhibiting the following properties: ensuring changes in the amount of material needed to obtain the shell and the cover, while maintaining the overall dimensions of both the shell and coverage, unchanged; providing an increase in the amount of material used, required to obtain a coating, while reducing the volume of material required to obtain a housing; an increase in the adhesive contact surface between the outer surface of the housing and the coating.

The need for these properties of candy is dictated by the fact that in order to improve, for example, organoleptic indicators in terms of improving the quality of taste, it is necessary to increase the amount of coating material that forms the dominant part of high-quality taste in the first stage of interaction between taste buds of the oral cavity and coated candy body, but without increasing overall dimensions of the body and cover. The increase in the area of the adhesive interaction of the coating, with the outer surface of the body, provides an increase in the adhesive force of adhesion between the contacting surfaces, which eliminates further separation of the contacting elements of candy.

As a general rule, a technical problem may consist in expanding the arsenal of means for a specific purpose, which is solved by creating a technical solution alternative to a known solution (creating a version of a known solution), or consist in creating a specific purpose means for the first time, while as a technical result provided by such utility model, should be considered the implementation of the utility model specified destination.

The resulting technical result (main) - the implementation of the appointment. The resulting technical result (optional) - candy is able to show new properties, in particular, it provides a change in the amount of material needed to obtain the case and cover, while maintaining the overall dimensions, both the case and the coating, unchanged; provides an increase in the amount of material used, required to obtain a coating, while reducing the material required to obtain a body; an increase in the adhesive contact surface between the outer surface of the housing and the coating, without changing the external dimensions of the coating and housing.

The technical result is a characteristic of the technical effect, phenomenon, properties, etc., objectively manifested in the manufacture or use of the device.

As a general rule, if the creation of a utility model solves the problem of expanding the arsenal of technical means for a particular purpose or obtaining such funds for the first time, the technical result is the realization of this purpose.

As a general rule, if a utility model provides several technical results, it is recommended to indicate all technical results.

The technical result is presented by the applicant in such a way as to ensure that a specialist can understand its semantic content on the basis of the prior art.

The applicant disclosed the task, the solution of which the claimed utility model was aimed at, indicating the technical result provided by it.

The essence of the utility model as a technical solution is expressed by the applicant in the combination of essential features sufficient to achieve the technical result provided by the utility model. It is the claimed set of features of a utility model that is necessary for a utility model to realize its purpose specified in the generic concept, as well as to obtain an additional technical result.

The essence of the claimed utility model is that in a candy comprising a body with an outer surface, a coating fixed to the outer surface, according to the utility model known in the prior art, contains structural elements on the outer surface of the body that increase the adhesion surface of the outer surface, in the form of depressions, each of which contains a cavity and a contact surface, and structural elements are made in the coating to increase the adhesive area of the area covered On the outer surface of the body, protrusions that are located relative to the valleys in such a way that the protrusions are placed in the cavities are communicated with the contact surfaces and fastened to the latter by adhesion forces, the valleys provide a reduction in the volume of material used to form the body, and the protrusions provide an increase in the volume of material used to form the coating, while the volume of protrusions that are placed in the cavities is less than the volumes of the cavities in which they are directly posted.

The body is made of candy mass formed by one candy mass or several candy masses. The coating is made of glaze. The coating can be made of one layer or several layers.

The claimed utility model is a technical solution related to the device, since the formula of the utility model contains a set of essential features relating to the device, sufficient to solve this technical problem and achieve a technical result (primary and secondary) provided by the utility model.

The claimed utility model does not contradict the known laws of nature and the knowledge of modern science about them. The applicant provides the rationale for achieving the technical result provided by the utility model.

The claimed features of the utility model, which are expressed in the independent claim of the utility model, are significant, since they affect the ability to obtain the specified technical result, i.e. are in direct causal connection with the technical result.

A comparative analysis of the utility model with the prototype shows that the claimed utility model has common features with the prototype:

- housing with outer surface;

- coating;

- coating fixed to the outer surface.

The claimed utility model differs from the prototype (the closest analogue) with new features:

- on the outer surface of the housing, structural elements are made to increase the adhesive area of the outer surface, in the form of depressions, each of which contains a cavity and a contact surface;

- in the coating made of structural elements, providing an increase in the adhesive area of the coating area, facing the outer surface of the housing, in the form of protrusions;

- the protrusions are located relative to the depressions in such a way that the protrusions are placed in the cavities, communicated with the contact surfaces and fastened to the latter by means of adhesion forces;

- troughs provide a reduction in the volume of material used to form the hull;

- the protrusions provide an increase in the volume of material used to form the coating;

- the volume of protrusions that are placed in the cavities is less than the volumes of those cavities in which they are directly placed.

It is the execution of the candy with the stated combination of features that provides the candy, which provides the manifestation of the required new properties, as well as the achievement of the stated technical result and the solution of this problem.

The terms and definitions used by the applicant of the utility model are applied in the sense defined:

GOST R 53041-2008 Confectionery and semi-finished confectionery products. Terms and Definitions";

GOST R 53897-2010 “Frosting. General technical conditions ";

GOST 4570-2014 “Candies. General technical conditions.

Candy is a molded sugary confection made from one or more candy masses, determining the identification feature of the candy (clause 3.1 of GOST 4570-2014).

Candy is a molded sugary confection, the size of which allows you to put it in your mouth, from one or more candy masses that determine the main identification feature of the candy (Clause 23 of GOST R 53041-2008).

Glaze - confectionary semi-finished product, which is a finely divided mass consisting of grated cocoa and (or) cocoa powder or without them, cocoa butter and (or) fats - or no cocoa butter equivalents, and / or cocoa butter improvers SOS-type and (or) fat - substitutes for cocoa butter or without them, sugar and (or) substitutes and other food components (Clause 87 of GOST R 53041-2008).

Chocolate glaze: glaze, which includes at least 25% of the total dry residue of cocoa products, including at least 12% of cocoa butter (Clause 88 of GOST R 53041-2008).

Milk chocolate glaze: glaze, which consists of not less than 15% of the total dry residue of cocoa, not less than 5% of cocoa butter, not less than 12% of dry solids of milk and (or) its processed products, not less than 2.5% of milk fat ( p. 89 GOST R 53041-2008).

White chocolate glaze: glaze, which consists of at least 10% cocoa butter, at least 14% solids of milk and / or its processed products, including at least 2.5% milk fat (Clause 90 GOST R 53041 -2008).

Confectionary glaze: glaze, consisting of sugar, cocoa products and fat, a substitute of cocoa butter of lauric or non-lauric type (Clause 91 of GOST R 53041-2008).

Sugar glaze: glaze, consisting of sugar and water, containing not less than 78% of dry substances (p. 92 GOST R 53041-2008).

Candy mass - confectionary semi-finished product, intended for the manufacture of cases and fillings of chocolates (p. 3.2 of GOST 4570-2014).

Candy mass - confectionary mass for making sweets (p. 101 GOST R 53041-2008).

Candy body - candy mass of a given form (Clause 3.3 of GOST 4570-2014).

The coating is a layer or layers covering (enveloping) the outer surface of the candy body.

For the manufacture of candy or candy body use the following candy mass, provided for by GOST 4570-2014:

- Fondant (sugar);

- Fondant milk (including fondant milk creme brulee);

- Fondant cream (including fondant cream creme brulee);

- Fondant fruit (vegetable, fruit and vegetable);

- milk (including soft caramel);

- knocked down;

- roasted hard;

- roasted soft;

- fruit- (vegetable-, fruit-vegetable-) roasted;

- chalvic;

- fruit (vegetable, fruit and vegetable);

- jelly;

- fruit- (vegetable-, fruit-vegetable-) jelly;

- marzipan;

- praline;

- praline type;

- cream;

- from blasted cereals;

- from dried fruits, candied fruits and nuts (including whole);

- chocolate mass for the production of candy.

Candy mass is necessary for the manufacture of candy body.

The body is the essential identifying attribute of any candy.

For the manufacture of the hull cover, the following glazes are used, provided for in Clause 3 of GOST R 53897-2010:

- cocoa-containing confectionery glaze;

- milk confectionery glaze;

- white glaze;

- fatty glaze;

- fruit (vegetable, fruit and vegetable) glaze;

- fruit (vegetable, fruit and vegetable) chocolate glaze;

- fruit (vegetable, fruit and vegetable) confectionery glaze;

- fruit-containing (vegetable-containing, fruit-vegetable-containing) glaze;

- fruit-containing (vegetable-containing, fruit-vegetable-containing) chocolate glaze;

- fruit-containing (vegetable-containing, fruit-vegetable-containing) confectionery glaze;

- yogurt glaze;

- chocolate yoghurt glaze;

- yoghurt confectionery glaze.

The use of a specific type of candy mass for the manufacture of a candy case is not essential, since this does not affect the achievement of the stated technical result. What is essential is not the type of concrete candy mass used to make the candy body, but the very presence of the candy mass used to make the candy body is essential. The outer shape of the candy body can be different: square, rectangular, round, cylindrical, polygonal, in the form of a segment, in the form of a sector, and also combined. Essential is not the external form of the body, and the presence of the body itself, as an identifying feature of any candy. These circumstances indicate that the level of generalization “corpus” used by the applicant of the utility model is legitimate, since the effect of the specific external shape of the body on the claimed technical result is not seen.

Constructive execution of the hull and cover are the essential features of the declared candy, because their specific design effects have an impact on the achievement of the claimed technical result and characterize the device.

The coating enveloping the outer surface of the housing, bonded with the latter, may be made of a single layer or several layers, but this is not a significant circumstance, since the quantitative composition of the layers in the coating does not affect the technical result. The presence of the coating, and not the number of layers in the coating, is essential. The specific composition of the coating is not significant, since essential is the presence of the coating, as well as constructive execution of the coating.

FIG. 1 - shows a general view of candy; in fig. 2 is a section A-A of FIG. one.

Candy contains: coating 1 (see Fig. 1, 2), the housing 2 with the outer surface, the projections 3, depressions, each of which contains a cavity 4 and the contact surface B.

Coating 1 is made of glaze. Case 2 is made of candy mass.

FIG. 2 shows conventionally the coating 1 formed in the form of a single layer bonded to the outer surface of the housing 2.

Implementation of the utility model.

The applicant has manufactured numerous candy masses, stipulated by GOST 4570-2014. Taking into account that the applicant does not declare the composition of the candy mass as such, as well as the fact that the candy masses are used by the applicant from the arsenal of known and the compositions of the candy masses do not affect the claimed technical result, the applicant does not consider it appropriate to disclose the compositions of candy masses known in the art , guided by the principle of the effectiveness of the description of the utility model.

The resulting candy mass was used to obtain the housing 2 with the outer surface. The applicant method of molding is made of candy mass, for example, from fondant cream mass body 2 in the form of a rolling body with an outer surface (see Fig. 2). Case 2 was formed using a molding tool, on the forming surface of which protrusions of the required shape and size were made. The equipment was used, which provided the housing 2 in one piece, and also used the equipment, which provided two semi-bodies, which were then fastened to each other to get the body 2 in the form of an assembly unit consisting of two parts - two semi-bodies. After removal of the housing 2 from the rigging, the housing 2 was obtained in the form of a body with cavities, each individual cavity containing cavity 4 and contact surface B. Thereafter, the coating 1 secured to the outer surface of the housing 2, due to adhesion forces, coating 1, which was made of, for example , chocolate coating.

The coating 1 is fixed to the outer surface of the housing 2 by adhesion forces as follows:

- melted chocolate glaze, then poured melted chocolate glaze, in the top-down direction, part of the outer surface of the housing 2 (see Fig. 2), while the chocolate glaze partially filled the cavities 4, entered partly in contact with the contact surfaces B, froze in cavities 4 with the formation of protrusions 3, which were part of the coating 1, and the amount of chocolate glaze used to form the protrusion 3 is less than the volume of cavity 4, which is explained by the fact that the air contained in cavity 4 is compressed, not allowing look fat icing cavity 4 is full;

- turned the body 2 by 180 °, and then also poured, from top to bottom, with melted chocolate icing, another part of the outer surface of the body 2, while the chocolate icing partially filled the cavities 4, entered partly in contact with the contact surfaces B, froze in the cavities 4 with the formation of protrusions 3, which were part of the coating 1, and the amount of chocolate glaze used to form the protrusion 3 is less than the volume of cavity 4, which is explained by the fact that the air contained in cavity 4 is compressed, not allowing gas Glaze cavity 4 completely.

After performing the above actions, the candy presented in FIG. 2

The applicant also received candies of various geometric shapes indicated above, but with the obligatory use of the claimed set of features of the utility model, using different candy masses and different glazes, and in all cases the required technical result was achieved, the resulting candy showed the desired properties and had an increased adhesiveness the contact surface between the outer surface of the housing 2 and the coating 1. The projections 3 formed on the coating 3 provide an increase in the strength of the coating 1 as a whole and also provide an increase in the area of the adhesion surface formed between the coating 1 and the outer surface of the housing 2. The projections 3 and the valleys are interconnected in such a way that when the projections 3 are made, the cavities are necessarily performed, because Each individual protrusion 3 is placed in a separate cavity 4 of the depression. As a result of the presence of this connection, there is an increase in the volume of the material used to form the projections 3, and also there is a decrease in the volume of the material necessary to produce the body 2.

The claimed utility model implements the stated purpose.

The claimed utility model is a technical solution related to the device, since the formula of the utility model contains a set of essential features relating to the device, sufficient to solve the technical problem indicated by the applicant and to achieve the technical result provided by the utility model.

From the above list of features of the proposed utility model and the solution of the task, it is clearly seen that the solution is a new set of essential features, such as a combination of known and new features that provide a new technical result unknown at the filing date of this application.

The claimed utility model provides a solution to the problem and obtaining a new technical result that can actually be obtained when it is used. There is a direct causal relationship between the set of essential features of the claimed utility model and the technical result achieved. Each of the features of the independent claim of the utility model is necessary, and together sufficient to ensure the receipt of a new technical result. Each essential feature of a utility model, which is expressed in the independent claim of a utility model, affects the achievement of the above technical result.

Each feature of the utility model separately is essential, and their combination forms the set of essential features of the utility model that influence the achievement of the technical result. Each essential feature of a utility model is expressed by a general concept, in particular, it is presented at the level of functional generalization, i.e. what is essential is not a specific (particular) case of performing the declared essential feature, but the presence of a separate essential feature in the totality of features and the function performed by it is essential, because With any particular forms of performing one or another essential feature of the utility model, the claimed technical result will be achieved and the task will be solved. The characteristics of the utility model, characterizing the mutual placement of the individual elements of the device relative to each other, are also significant, since have an impact on the achievement of the technical result and the solution of the task.

The claimed utility model is industrially applicable, because It can be used in industry, agriculture, health care and other sectors of the economy or in the social sphere, where candy is used. The claimed utility model can be reproduced as it is described in the independent claim of the utility model using known and available materials, technologies, technological equipment and existing skills of workers. In the case of implementing a utility model, it is indeed possible to implement the above purpose and obtain the claimed technical result. For the manufacture of candy using known in the food industry ingredients, processes and equipment.

The claimed utility model is new, because It is unknown in the art. Not known from the prior art set of essential features of the claimed utility model and their impact on obtaining the claimed technical result.

The essential features of the utility model are technical in nature, identifiable and characterized in terms that are known in the art.

The set of essential features of the claimed utility model is necessary and sufficient for obtaining the proposed technical result. The claimed set of features of the utility model provides an unexpected, unusual, super-total technical result that exceeds the technical result obtained from each essential feature separately, with respect to objects of the specified purpose.

The claimed utility model meets the conditions of patentability provided for in the first paragraph of clause 1 of Article 1351 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as the Code): is a technical solution related to a device, the specified technical result is achieved, there is a causal relationship between the signs of the claimed utility model and the specified technical result, the description of the utility model contains the rationale for achieving the technical result provided by the utility model, the utility model does not contradict the known laws of nature and the knowledge of modern science about them.

The applicant has complied with the requirements for the application documents provided for in subparagraphs 1-4 of paragraph 2 of Article 1376 of the Code. The description of the utility model discloses it with fullness, sufficient for the implementation of the utility model by a specialist in this field of technology. The application documents contain information about the purpose of the utility model, the technical result provided by the utility model, the set of essential features necessary to achieve the technical result specified by the applicant is disclosed. The applicant has complied with the established requirements for the application documents used in disclosing the essence of the utility model and disclosing information about the possibility of the utility model.

The applicant has complied with the requirements established by subsection 3 of clause 2 of Article 1376 of the Code regarding the content of the formula of the utility model.

Thus, the claimed utility model is a device that meets the required conditions for patentability of the utility model (novelty, industrial applicability), the description of the utility model reveals its essence with fullness sufficient for the utility model to carry out the utility model, the utility model provides the claimed technical result, solution of the problem.

Claims (1)

A candy comprising a body with an outer surface and a coating attached to the outer surface of the body, characterized in that structural elements in the form of cavities are made on the outer surface of the body, which increase the adhesive area of the outer surface, each of which contains a cavity and a contact surface, and in the coating structural elements are made in the form of protrusions, providing an increase in the adhesion area of the coating area facing the outer surface of the body, while the protrusions are located are relatively hollowed in such a way that they are placed in cavities, communicated with contact surfaces and bonded to the latter by means of adhesion forces, and the hollows provide a reduction in the volume of material used to form the body, and the projections increase the volume of material used to form the coating, while the volume of protrusions that are placed in the cavities is less than the volume of those depressions in which they are directly placed.

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