RU189193U1 - CARRIER FOR SMALL ARMS - Google Patents

Abstract

The proposed utility model relates to military equipment, non-lethal weapons, and can be used to disperse the crowd and stop mass riots, to ensure the possibility of cleaning buildings, territories from the enemy and the civilian population without damaging people, targeted delivery of a chemical mixture to defeat individual offenders in conditions of urban development. The task of the utility model is to create a cartridge that provides an improvement in the accuracy of hitting the target. Small arms cartridge consisting of a bullet fixed to the sleeve by a metal Dultz and a slope, while the bullet shell is made of fiberglass, a sleeve inside which there is a pyroxylin powder charge, a primer, characterized in that the cartridge is provided with a lead septum located between the pyroxylin powder charge and shell of a bullet, in which a parachute with steel slings, attached to it, a “spark-t” detonator, consisting of a sleeve, with a shock-wave tube located in it, an electromy gnitnogo generator, an electronic module, a laser range finder. 1 il.

Description

The proposed utility model relates to military equipment, non-lethal weapons, and can be used to disperse the crowd and stop riots, to ensure the possibility of cleaning buildings, territories from the enemy and civilians without harming people; point delivery of a chemical mixture to defeat individual offenders in urban areas.

Known cartridge for small arms (Patent 2518639, Russian Federation. Cartridge for small arms. Open Joint-Stock Company Federal Research and Production Center "Research Institute of Applied Chemistry." Varyonykh Nikolai Mikhailovich, Vagonov Sergey Nikolaevich, Bukin Nikita Gennadievich, Bideev Gennady Alexandrovich, Roman Dmitrievich Vetokhin, №2012130670/11; published on June 10, 2014. Bull. No. 16. - Page 8.), consisting of the following parts: a stepped sleeve, a primer-igniter cap, a propellant powder charge, an expelling device, btyuriruyuschego wad, a polymeric container with the functional equipment, covers the combustion chamber.

However, in this analogue, the disadvantages are that to hit the target, a direct hit on the target is required, which can lead to injury of the bio-object.

Known cartridge for small arms (Patent 2588172 (prototype), Russian Federation. Cartridge for small arms. Joint-Stock Company "Instrument Design Bureau named after Academician AG Shipunov" Abramov Yury Borisovich, Zamarakhin Vasily Anatolyevich, Kirillov Yury Nikolaevich, Shalyapin Pavel Lvovich , №2015105348/11, declared: 2015.02.17; published on 06/27/2016. Byul No. 11. - Page 7.), consisting of the following parts: the case, the bottom, the head part of the cartridge, in which there is a bullet that is attached to the sleeve due to the metal Dultz and stingray, the shell of the cartridge is made and of metal, in the cylindrical part of the cartridge is pyroxylin powder charge.

In this prototype, the disadvantage is that the prototype has a low accuracy of hit, as the gunner-operator does not ensure the accuracy of delivery of the striking element, for example: (chemical mixture, other striking elements) to closed areas, to limited areas, volumes of urban buildings, for example : stadiums, parks, premises, since the gunner-operator does not have the ability to accurately determine the distance to the target, because he relies only on his experience and skills, in the case of an accurate hit, the action of the bullet strikes This can cause injury to a bioobject due to its high flight speed, that is, high kinetic energy.

The task (technical result) of the utility model is to create a cartridge that provides an improvement in the accuracy of hitting the target.

The task is achieved by the fact that the cartridge consisting of the following parts: a bullet fixed to the sleeve by a metal dult and a slope, while the bullet shell is made of fiberglass, a sleeve inside which a pyroxylin powder charge is located, a capsule, and the cartridge is provided with a lead a partition located between the pyroxylin powder charge and the bullet shell, in which the parachute with steel lines is attached, attached to it, a spark-t detonator, consisting of a sleeve, with a shock-wave located in it A new tube, an electromagnetic generator, an electronic module, a laser range finder, which allows the operator-gunner to choose the optimal shooting distance using a laser range finder to calculate the delay time using an electronic module, to avoid harming a person, since there is a parachute to reduce bullet speed permissible with a direct hit in a bioobject.

The drawing shows the proposed cartridge for small arms.

The proposed device consists of a bullet, metal Dultz (1), stingray (2), sleeves, (3); laser range finder (4), detonator “spark-t” (5), which consists of: electronic module (6), electromagnetic generator (7), sleeve (8), shock wave tube (9); pyroxylin powder charge (10); shell bullet made of fiberglass (11); lead partition (12), steel slings (13), parachute (14), primer (15);

The cartridge functions as follows: the capsule ignites the powder charge and the bullet leaves the bore, after the bore is out of the bore, the laser range finder is activated, which determines the distance to the target and transmits a signal to the electronic module, which calculates and sets the bullet delay time Delay triggers an electromagnetic generator, which transmits an electrical discharge to a shock wave tube. The shock tube is triggered and moving together with the sleeve under load knocks out the lead septum, which due to eccentricity deviates from the trajectory of the bullet, and frees up the space behind the bottom of the bullet to exit the parachute (14). The parachute opens, creating a braking effect, the speed of the bullet drops sharply and there is a non-traumatic defeat of the target. The operation of the parachute occurs in advance at a distance, which is taken into account when calculating the electronic module, providing a reduction in flight speed to the permissible when a direct hit in a biological object. Shooting can be conducted directly on the target, but does not exclude the possibility of shelling moving cars, doorways.

The technical result is a more accurate hit into the target due to the fact that the cartridge is equipped with a cartridge equipped with a laser range finder, which provides a more accurate determination of the distance to the target, and the electronic module calculates with high accuracy the delay time, lead partition, which ensures that the powder gases do not break into the bullet cavity, . the safety of the detonator "spark-t", and therefore its performance, and the parachute; a parachute with steel slings providing a braking effect, a spark-t detonator.

Due to the fact that the parachute brakes the speed of the cartridge and stabilizes the cartridge in flight, which gives a more accurate hit on target.

Claims (1)

Small arms cartridge consisting of a bullet fixed to the sleeve by a metal Dultz and a slope, while the bullet shell is made of fiberglass, a sleeve inside which there is a pyroxylin powder charge, a primer, characterized in that the cartridge is provided with a lead septum located between the pyroxylin powder charge and bullet shell, in which a parachute with steel slings, attached to it, a spark-t detonator, consisting of a sleeve, with a shock-wave tube located in it, an electromy agnitnogo generator, electronic module, laser rangefinder.

Images