RU189190U1 - CARRIER FOR SMALL ARMS - Google Patents

Abstract

The proposed utility model relates to military equipment, to non-lethal weapons, and can be used to disperse the crowd and stop the riots, to ensure the possibility of cleaning buildings, territory from the enemy and the civilian population without harming people; point delivery of a chemical mixture to defeat individual offenders under urban development. The task of the utility model is to create a cartridge that provides non-lethal effect. fairing with rifling for accurate disclosure, located in the head of the cartridge, laser range finder, as the core detonator "spark-t", coc It consists of an instant-acting detonator sleeve, an electronic module, an electromagnetic generator, a sleeve, a shock-wave tube located in the cylindrical part of the cartridge, and a detonator capsule located in the bottom part.

Description

The proposed utility model relates to military equipment, to non-lethal weapons, and can be used to disperse the crowd and stop the riots, to ensure the possibility of cleaning buildings, territory from the enemy and the civilian population without harming people; point delivery of a chemical mixture to defeat individual offenders in urban areas.

Known cartridge for small arms (Patent 2518639 (prototype), Russian Federation. Cartridge for small arms. Open Joint-Stock Company Federal Research and Production Center "Research Institute of Applied Chemistry." Varenykh Nikolai Mikhailovich, Vagonov Sergey Nikolaevich, Bukin Nikita Gennadievich, Bideev Gennady Alexandrovich, Vetokhin Roman Dmitrievich, No.2012130670/11; published 10.06.2014. Bull. No. 16. -Page 8.), consisting of the following parts: a stepped sleeve, a primer-primer, a propellant propellant charge, expelling mustache waddings, sealing wad, polymer container with functional equipment, covers, combustion chambers.

However, in the indicated analogue, the disadvantage is that to hit the target, a direct hit on the target is required, which can lead to injury to the biological object.

Known cartridge for small arms (Patent 2588172, Russian Federation. Cartridge for small arms. Joint-stock company "Design Bureau of Instrument Engineering named after Academician AG Shipunov" Abramov Yury Borisovich, Zamarahin Vasily Anatolyevich, Kirillov Yuri Nikolaevich, Shalyapin Pavel Lvovich, №2015105348 / 11, declared: 2015.02.17; published on June 27, 2016. Bullet No. 11. - Page 7.), consisting of the following parts: the case, the bottom, the head part of the cartridge, which contains the bullet, which is attached to the sleeve by a metal Dultsa and slope, the shell of the cartridge is made of metal a, sharp knife blades in the cylindrical part of the cartridge is pyroxylin powder charge.

In this prototype, the disadvantages are that the cartridge gets directly into the human body; In the design of the cartridge there is a sharp blade of the knife, which can lead to harm to health.

The task (technical result) of the utility model is to create a cartridge that provides non-lethal action.

The task is achieved by the fact that the cartridge consisting of the following parts: a bullet that is attached to the sleeve by a metal dult and a slope, inside the sleeve there is a detonator cap and a pyroxylin powder charge, the bullet is made with a plastic nose fairing with rifling grooves for precise opening, the fairing is a capsule with a chemically active mixture, a laser range finder and a spark-t detonator, consisting of an electronic module, an electromagnetic generator, a sleeve, a shock-wave tube, which allows to the gunner using a laser rangefinder to choose the optimal distance for shooting and the speed of the bullet to choose the delay time, which is set on the electronic module, to initiate the chemically active substance in the required place, to avoid harming the person, as the bullet hits the wall / ceiling or will burst above the required place.

The drawing shows the proposed cartridge for small arms.

The proposed device consists of a bullet in the form of a fiberglass shell (1) for accurate disclosure with a capsule located in it with a chemically active mixture (2) under pressure; laser range finder (3), metal dulz (4), stingray (5), sleeves (6); detonator "spark-t" (7), which consists of: electronic module (8), electromagnetic generator (9), bushings (10), shock-wave tube (11); pyroxylin powder charge (12), detonator cap (13).

The cartridge functions as follows: the detonator cap (13) ignites the powder charge (12) and the bullet flies out of the barrel bore, then the distance to the target is measured using a laser range finder (3), then 8), consisting of “spark-t” (7), which counts the calculated delay time and distance to the target, so that after a certain time there is a release of the damaging substance (2).

The technical result is the creation of a cartridge that provides a non-lethal effect due to the fact that the cartridge consists of the following parts: a cartridge case and a bullet that is attached to the cartridge case due to a metal socket and a ramp, inside the cartridge case there is a detonator capsule and a pyroxylin powder charge. The bullet is made with a plastic nose cone with rifled grooves for accurate disclosure, a capsule with a chemically active mixture is located in the fairing, a laser range finder and a spark-t detonator consisting of an electronic module, an electromagnetic generator, a sleeve, a shock-wave tube are installed. Using a laser rangefinder, the distance to the target is measured, and the delay time is determined by the electronic module. After this, the cartridge is fired, after the delay time the electronic module is triggered, which sends a signal to the electromagnetic generator, which transmits an electrical discharge to a shock-wave tube. The shock tube works and, moving together with the sleeve, creates a load that destroys the capsule with the chemically active mixture, which leads to the release of the chemically active mixture and release in the programmed space, which leads to disorientation of the aggressive-minded citizens, but does not harm them .

Claims (1)

A cartridge for small arms, consisting of a sleeve and a bullet, which is attached to the sleeve by a metal barrel and a ramp, inside the sleeve is a blasting cap and a pyroxylin powder charge, characterized in that the bullet is made with a plastic nose fairing with rifling holes for precise opening, the fairing is a capsule with a chemically active mixture, a laser range finder and a spark-t detonator, consisting of an electronic module, an electromagnetic generator, a sleeve, a shock-wave tube, are installed.

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