RU1826988C - Способ повышени молекул рной массы углеводородов, кип щих в диапазоне от керосиновых фракций до т желых смазочных масел, и/или их пол рных кислород- или азотсодержащих производных - Google Patents
Способ повышени молекул рной массы углеводородов, кип щих в диапазоне от керосиновых фракций до т желых смазочных масел, и/или их пол рных кислород- или азотсодержащих производныхInfo
- Publication number
- RU1826988C RU1826988C SU894614267A SU4614267A RU1826988C RU 1826988 C RU1826988 C RU 1826988C SU 894614267 A SU894614267 A SU 894614267A SU 4614267 A SU4614267 A SU 4614267A RU 1826988 C RU1826988 C RU 1826988C
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- plasma
- pressure
- derivatives
- molecular weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 6
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N elaidic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N methyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940073769 methyl oleate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- HBOQXIRUPVQLKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propyl octadeca-9,12-dienoate Chemical compound CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC HBOQXIRUPVQLKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 27
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- SAIKULLUBZKPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2-ethylhexyl) amine Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CNCC(CC)CCCC SAIKULLUBZKPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002889 oleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/002—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out in the plasma state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G50/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation
- C10G50/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation of hydrocarbon oils for lubricating purposes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/949—Miscellaneous considerations
- Y10S585/953—Pulsed, sonic, or plasma process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8808006A FR2632965A1 (fr) | 1988-06-15 | 1988-06-15 | Procede pour augmenter le poids moleculaire d'hydrocarbures et/ou de leurs derives |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU1826988C true RU1826988C (ru) | 1993-07-07 |
Family
ID=9367319
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU894614267A RU1826988C (ru) | 1988-06-15 | 1989-06-13 | Способ повышени молекул рной массы углеводородов, кип щих в диапазоне от керосиновых фракций до т желых смазочных масел, и/или их пол рных кислород- или азотсодержащих производных |
Country Status (27)
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2639345B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-24 | 1991-03-15 | Gaz De France | Procede de conversion de gaz naturel ou d'alcanes legers en hydrocarbures insatures |
FR2655330A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-01 | 1991-06-07 | Shell Int Research | Preparation d'hydrocarbures contenant un ou plusieurs hetero-atome(s). |
US5470454A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1995-11-28 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of lubricating base oils |
US5427703A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1995-06-27 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of polar lubricating base oils |
JP2000080388A (ja) | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-21 | Tonen Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
WO2004089855A2 (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2004-10-21 | Nanon A/S | Method of modifying chemical compounds by plasma in the liquid state |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL51321C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | ||||
US970473A (en) * | 1909-05-11 | 1910-09-20 | Alexandre De Hemptinne | Manufacture of lubricating-oils. |
US3248446A (en) * | 1962-10-22 | 1966-04-26 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Plasma streams and method for utilizing same |
US3356602A (en) * | 1965-03-26 | 1967-12-05 | Gen Electric | Process of dimerizing carboxylic acids in a corona discharge |
-
1988
- 1988-06-15 FR FR8808006A patent/FR2632965A1/fr active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-06-13 AR AR89314149A patent/AR244311A1/es active
- 1989-06-13 HU HU893067A patent/HU208991B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-13 NO NO892454A patent/NO173882C/no unknown
- 1989-06-13 DK DK287389A patent/DK287389A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-06-13 PH PH38778A patent/PH27093A/en unknown
- 1989-06-13 TR TR89/0498A patent/TR24470A/xx unknown
- 1989-06-13 DD DD89329540A patent/DD283989A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-13 JP JP1148569A patent/JPH0240331A/ja active Pending
- 1989-06-13 ES ES198989201542T patent/ES2034590T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-13 AU AU36308/89A patent/AU608448B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-06-13 NZ NZ229533A patent/NZ229533A/en unknown
- 1989-06-13 CN CN89104090A patent/CN1017624B/zh not_active Expired
- 1989-06-13 YU YU01204/89A patent/YU120489A/xx unknown
- 1989-06-13 BR BR898902809A patent/BR8902809A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-06-13 CS CS893572A patent/CS277034B6/cs unknown
- 1989-06-13 AT AT89201542T patent/ATE80650T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-13 EP EP89201542A patent/EP0346999B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-13 IL IL90595A patent/IL90595A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-13 ZA ZA894472A patent/ZA894472B/xx unknown
- 1989-06-13 DE DE8989201542T patent/DE68902876T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-13 RU SU894614267A patent/RU1826988C/ru active
- 1989-06-14 MX MX016468A patent/MX171372B/es unknown
- 1989-06-14 PT PT90851A patent/PT90851B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-09-14 US US07/582,703 patent/US5034108A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-10-08 GR GR920402233T patent/GR3005913T3/el unknown
-
1993
- 1993-04-14 SG SG45493A patent/SG45493G/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Патент US № 3356602, кл. 204-165, 1967, * |
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