RU162911U1 - CONTAINER - Google Patents

Abstract

A container comprising a pallet made of wood-laminated wall plates that are detachably fastened together by connecting elements to form a box, and in the lower part of the said walls of the box, fixing plates protruding downward from the lower faces of the latter are fixed with the possibility of installation in the contact angles located on the pallet with slots, characterized in that the connecting elements are made in the form of piano loops, while the retainer plates and piano loops are pressed on the walls.

Description

B65D 6/18

CONTAINER

The container refers to packaging and is intended for placement, storage and transportation of industrial products for various purposes, in particular synthetic rubber.

Known container containing a pallet, side and end walls, fastened together by flexible connecting elements with the formation of the box, and the lid. On the loading platform of the pallet, limiters for the shift of the box are fixed. According to one of the embodiments, the box shift limiters are made with grooves, and in the lower part of the box walls there are fixed tabs protruding downward from the lower faces of the latter, corresponding to the grooves of the shift limiters and configured to form a locking joint groove-lock. The walls of the box are detachably bonded to each other and are equipped with connecting elements that are joined together when installing the walls and are made in the form of hinged collapsible loops, or are made with the possibility of forming a lock connection groove-retainer, while on the upper edges of the box are supporting strips, pivotally mounted on its two opposite walls. [RU 136790, B65D6 / 14, B65D6 / 16, publ. January 20, 2013].

The closest analogue in technical essence is a container containing a pallet, side and end walls, fastened together by flexible connecting elements to form a box, and a lid. On the loading platform of the pallet, limiters for the shift of the box are fixed. According to one of the embodiments, the box shift limiters are made with grooves, and in the lower part of the box walls there are fixed tabs protruding downward from the lower faces of the latter, corresponding to the grooves of the shift limiters and configured to form a locking joint groove-lock. The walls of the box are detachably fastened together and equipped with connecting elements that are joined together when installing the walls and made in the form of hinged collapsible hinges, or are made with the possibility of forming a locking joint groove-retainer. [RU 134902, B65D6 / 14, publ. November 27, 2013]

The disadvantages of the known analogues is the complexity of its manufacture due to the large number of fasteners (nails, rivets, screw joints), requiring a large number of marking drills and the subsequent assembly of screw or riveted joints. In addition, the details of this through fastener can get inside the container, which can subsequently affect the quality of the product, in particular, synthetic rubber when used, which is unacceptable at the manufacturers of rubber products to get metal fasteners and other foreign objects that could lead to product marriage stopping the process and equipment damage [Appendices 1,2,3].

The objective of the proposed utility model is to expand the arsenal of funds for similar purposes; creation of a container design that excludes the ingress of metal parts of the container fasteners into the transported products.

The technical results of the proposed technical solution are the exclusion of the possibility of falling metal parts of the container fasteners, shavings, wood chips, during transportation or storage of cargo; reduced time for the assembly process.

 These results are achieved in that the container containing the pallet, made of wood-laminated wall plates, are detachably fastened together by connecting elements with the formation of the box, and in the lower part of the said walls of the box fixed plates protruding downward from the lower faces of the latter with the possibility of establishing in the contact angles with slots located on the pallet, according to the claimed utility model, the connecting elements are made in the form of piano loops, while the retainer plates and royal Loops are pressed on the walls.

Piano loops are installed by pressing the tabs on the walls of the box, formed by carving holes on the sides of the collapsible piano loops. The tongues are pressed from the outside of the container into the body of the walls of the box according to the thickness of the material of the wood-laminated plates without penetrating into the inside of the container, which excludes the contact of the metal parts of the container inside the container with the product being transported, including fasteners entering the transported product. Chamfers were taken from the end of the walls of the box along the entire height of the box at an angle of 45 degrees, which does not allow the walls of the box to diverge at the point of attachment by the piano loop when the container is fully loaded and eliminates the ingress of metal parts of the container fasteners, shavings, wood chips, during transportation or storage of cargo. The slot of the contact angles fixed on the pallet includes the counterpart of the retainer plates fixed by pressing the tongues on the walls of the box. The tongues are pressed from the outside of the container into the body of the walls of the box along the thickness of the material of the wood-laminated plates without penetrating into the inside of the container, which also eliminates the contact of the metal parts of the container inside the container with the product being transported, including fasteners getting into the transported product, transportation or storage of cargo. Pressing the tongues from the outside of the container into the body of the walls of the box along the thickness of the material of the wood-laminated boards significantly accelerates the assembly process of the container, since it does not require drilling and marking of each hole.

The container is illustrated by drawings, where in FIG. 1 is a general view of the container assembly; FIG. 2 - fastening of metal parts of the box outside the container, in FIG. 3 - corner of the box with a fixed piano loop with a removable rod. In FIG. 4 - angular connection of the walls of the box inside the container.

  The claimed container contains a pallet 1 (figure 1), a box 2 mounted on it, a sheet of corrugated cardboard 3, for example, five-layer, or fiberboard. Pallet 1 may have a polygonal shape. In the experimental sample, a rectangular shape is adopted. Pallet 1 is made of wood material blanks fastened together by a nail joint. Along the perimeter of the pallet 1, fixed angles with slots are fixed using screws. Walls 5 of the box 2 are made of wood-laminated sheet material, for example, moisture-proof plywood and are fastened together by folding piano loops 6 with removable axes 7 (Fig. 2, 3). For the convenience of disassembling the piano loops 6 and, ultimately, the box 2 of the container, rings 8 (Figs. 3, 4) are provided in the upper part of the axles 7 for their extension. Piano loops 6 (FIGS. 1, 2) are installed by pressing on the walls 5 of the box 2 reeds (not shown), formed by cutting holes 9 on the sides of the collapsible piano loops 6. Along the entire height of the container, from the end of the walls of the box 2 chamfers 10 (Fig. 3) at an angle of 45 degrees. The slot of the stop angles with the slot 4 (Fig. 2), mounted on the pallet 1, includes the counterpart of the retainer plates 11, fixed by pressing tongues (not shown in the figure) on the walls 5 of the box 2 around the entire perimeter in its lower part symmetrically relative to the stop corners with slots 4. To ensure a strong connection of the box 2 and the pallet 1, the counterpart of the locking plates 11, passing through the slot of the contact angles with the slots 4, bends to the wall 5 of the box 2. On the upper part of the walls 5 (Fig. 1) of the box 2 are installed symmetrically two base plates 12, fixed by pressing the corners 13 in the upper part of the walls 5 of the box 2, and on the other into the base plate 12. The base plates 12 prevent the containers from falling through when stacking the upper container on the lower one. The fastening of the piano hinges 6 to the walls 5 of the box 2 and the base plates 12 to the corners 13 is carried out by pressing the tongues in the figure not shown, formed by cutting holes 9 into the wood-laminated sheet material without penetrating into the container (Fig. 4).

The container is assembled as follows:

To assemble the container, set the box 2 on the pallet 1 so that the locking plates 11 located on the lower part of the first one fall into the slots of the contact angles 4 fixed on the pallet 1, then bend the counterpart 180 degrees to the box wall. The perimeter of the container is covered with three strip tapes, distributing them in height through 250 mm. After loading the container, the transported product is wrapped vertically with four strip tapes.

The possibility of disassembling the walls 5 of the box 2 of the container is carried out by pulling the ring 8 of the axis 7 from the piano loop 6.

The proposed container design is easy to manufacture in the assembly process, reduces the time for the assembly process, is reliable in operation, is made of standardized materials manufactured by industry, does not require the use of expensive equipment in the manufacture of assembly units, provides reliable transportation of cargo, in particular synthetic rubber, without breaking the seal and eliminates the ingress of metal parts of container fasteners, wood shavings and chips during transportation or storage of cargo.

Applications 1-letter manufacturer;

Applications 2-letter manufacturer;

Applications 3-letter manufacturer.

Claims (1)

A container comprising a pallet made of wood-laminated wall plates that are detachably fastened together by connecting elements to form a box, and in the lower part of the said walls of the box, fixing plates protruding downward from the lower faces of the latter are fixed with the possibility of installation in the contact angles located on the pallet with slots, characterized in that the connecting elements are made in the form of piano loops, while the retainer plates and piano loops are pressed on the walls.

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