RO137694A2 - Procedeu pentru eliminarea selectivă a radionuclizilor anionici - Google Patents
Procedeu pentru eliminarea selectivă a radionuclizilor anionici Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RO137694A2 RO137694A2 ROA202300208A RO202300208A RO137694A2 RO 137694 A2 RO137694 A2 RO 137694A2 RO A202300208 A ROA202300208 A RO A202300208A RO 202300208 A RO202300208 A RO 202300208A RO 137694 A2 RO137694 A2 RO 137694A2
- Authority
- RO
- Romania
- Prior art keywords
- reagent
- halide
- resin
- radionuclide
- agent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940001468 citrate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromate Inorganic materials [O-]Br(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- -1 alkylammonium halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical group [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- ODTSDWCGLRVBHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrahexylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)CCCCCC ODTSDWCGLRVBHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920004449 Halon® Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002926 intermediate level radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002927 high level radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002925 low-level radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N Carbon-14 Chemical compound [14C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N (2s)-2-[(s)-(2-iodophenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1OCCNC1 BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000321453 Paranthias colonus Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005115 demineralization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005567 liquid scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005025 nuclear technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003112 potassium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010891 toxic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009279 wet oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J49/00—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor
- B01J49/50—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor characterised by the regeneration reagents
- B01J49/57—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor characterised by the regeneration reagents for anionic exchangers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J41/00—Anion exchange; Use of material as anion exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the anion exchange properties
- B01J41/04—Processes using organic exchangers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/028—Flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0288—Applications, solvents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/20—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to the conditioning of the sorbent material
- B01D15/203—Equilibration or regeneration
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US202063107977P | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | |
US63/107,977 | 2020-10-30 | ||
PCT/CA2021/051522 WO2022087738A1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2021-10-28 | Process for the selective removal of anionic radionuclides |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RO137694A2 true RO137694A2 (ro) | 2023-10-30 |
Family
ID=81381987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ROA202300208A RO137694A2 (ro) | 2020-10-30 | 2021-10-28 | Procedeu pentru eliminarea selectivă a radionuclizilor anionici |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20230098285A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA3197027A1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2617920A (ko) |
RO (1) | RO137694A2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2022087738A1 (ko) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
UA117984C2 (uk) * | 2014-11-19 | 2018-10-25 | Фраматоме Гмбх | Спосіб і установка для витягання радіоактивних нуклідів з відпрацьованих смоляних матеріалів |
JP7123757B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-08 | 2022-08-23 | 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 | 放射性廃液の処理方法及び放射性廃液処理システム |
-
2021
- 2021-10-28 WO PCT/CA2021/051522 patent/WO2022087738A1/en active Application Filing
- 2021-10-28 GB GB2307745.6A patent/GB2617920A/en active Pending
- 2021-10-28 KR KR1020237018128A patent/KR20230098285A/ko unknown
- 2021-10-28 RO ROA202300208A patent/RO137694A2/ro unknown
- 2021-10-28 CA CA3197027A patent/CA3197027A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB202307745D0 (en) | 2023-07-05 |
GB2617920A (en) | 2023-10-25 |
KR20230098285A (ko) | 2023-07-03 |
WO2022087738A1 (en) | 2022-05-05 |
CA3197027A1 (en) | 2022-05-05 |
GB2617920A8 (en) | 2023-11-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9208915B2 (en) | Ion exchange regeneration and nuclide specific selective processes | |
JP6409235B2 (ja) | 液体放射性廃棄物の処理及びその再利用の方法 | |
EP2831889B1 (en) | Selective regeneration of isotope-specific media resins in systems for separation of radioactive isotopes from liquid waste materials | |
US20180350478A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for removal of nuclides from high level liquid wastes | |
RO137694A2 (ro) | Procedeu pentru eliminarea selectivă a radionuclizilor anionici | |
Bhattacharyya et al. | Recent trends and strategies in nuclear fuel waste management | |
US9144771B2 (en) | Iodine absorbent material containing salt and radioactive iodine removal system using the same | |
JP2012225892A (ja) | 溶液から放射性物質を除去する方法 | |
Park et al. | Distribution characteristics of 14 C and 3 H in spent resins from the Canada deuterium uranium-pressurized heavy water reactors (CANDU-PHWRs) of Korea | |
Pabby et al. | Industrial experience with Fukushima Daiichi accident wastewater treatment: Part II | |
Myasoedov et al. | Russia and Eastern Europe | |
Penzin et al. | Development of Technologies for Handling Liquid Radioactive Waste of Nuclear Power Plants | |
Pivovarov | Radioactive Pollution of Water: Lessons Learned from Ukraine | |
RU2123732C1 (ru) | Способ переработки натриевого теплоносителя ядерного реактора | |
KR102068696B1 (ko) | 3성분계 상분리에 의한 세슘 또는 스트론튬의 추출 방법 및 추출 장치 | |
Manohar et al. | Radioactive Waste Management | |
Holmes et al. | Europe and United Kingdom | |
Jiang | Radioactive Metals | |
Verguts et al. | Recovery of cesium and strontium isotopes | |
Concklin | Radioactive element removal from water using graphene oxide (GO) | |
Borowski et al. | Ecological and technical requirements of radioactive waste utilisation | |
Choudri et al. | Radioactive wastes | |
GB2508010A (en) | Treatment of Radioactive Material | |
ADNETa et al. | 2. Chemistry of Nuclear Fuel Cycle, Radiochemical Problems in Nuclear Waste Management | |
Loos-Neskovic | The treatment of radioactive liquid wastes and the problems connected with the long term storage of radioelements |