PL9075B1 - Double wall binding brick. - Google Patents

Double wall binding brick. Download PDF

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Publication number
PL9075B1
PL9075B1 PL9075A PL907527A PL9075B1 PL 9075 B1 PL9075 B1 PL 9075B1 PL 9075 A PL9075 A PL 9075A PL 907527 A PL907527 A PL 907527A PL 9075 B1 PL9075 B1 PL 9075B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
brick
bonding
bricks
double wall
wall
Prior art date
Application number
PL9075A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL9075B1 publication Critical patent/PL9075B1/en

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Description

Przedmiotem niniej szego wynalazku j est cegla do wiazania podwójnych ccian, wy¬ konanych z normalnych cegiel. Te cegly wiazace sa ukladane w ten sposób, ze ich powierzchnie czolowe nie dochodza do ze¬ wnetrznych powierzchni muru, lecz sa za¬ sloniete normalnemi ceglami, stanowiace- mi cala sciane, wskutek czego ta ostatnia jest jednolita na calej powierzchni.W praktyce znana jest podwójna cegla w ksztalcie litery Z, która sklada sie z dwóch zwyklych cegiel, polaczonych ze soba na pewnej dlugosci w ten sposób, ze grubosc srodkowej czesci jest równa gru¬ bosci obu cegiel pojedynczych, powiekszo¬ na o grubosc zaprawy, laczacej zwykle dwie normalne cegly. Cegly takie nadaja sie tylko do budowy pelnych murów, na¬ tomiast nie mozna ich stosowac do wiaza¬ nia scian podwójnych.Cegla wiazaca, wykonana w mysl ni¬ niejszego wynalazku, posiada te ceche, ze jej podstawa sklada sie z dwóch prosto¬ katów czesciowo nasunietych na siebie w kierunku przekatni. W ten sposób powsta¬ je cegla, podobna do cegly w ksztalcie li¬ tery Z, która nie posiada jednak pionowe¬ go mostku, a tylko sklada sie z dwóch po¬ ziomych belek nasunietych na siebie.Glówna zaleta cegly wiazacej jest to, ze w murze jest ona oslonieta ze wszyst¬ kich stron za wyjatkiem tych bocznych powierzchni, których odleglosc odpowiada odleglosci scianek podwójnego muru, wskutek czego cegla ta jest w murze bar¬ dzo silnie osadzona. W ten sposób otrzy-muje sie silne pionowe slupy, które lacza i wzmacniaja obydwie warstwy podwójne¬ go muru, zwi%k§z&jac jego stalosc i no- |^^^|:iSlu^ii^:..4q^^ jeszcze wzmocnic 'zefazftiemi wkladkami.Na rysunku fig. 1 przedstawia prze¬ krój poziomy muru wzdluz linji A—A na fig. 3 z cegla wiazaca dwie jego warstwy.Fig. 2 przedstawia podstawe tej cegly, a fig. 3—przednia strone muru.Normalne cegly oznaczone sa literami a, cegla wiazaca litera b, a litery e i / oznaczaja prostokaty, które przesuniete w kierunku przekatni tworza podstawe ce¬ gly wiazacej.Na fig. 1 widac, ze cegla wiazaca jest oslonieta calkowicie murem z wyjatkiem tych bocznych powierzchni, których od¬ leglosc odpowiada odstepowi obu warstw muru. PL PLThe present invention relates to a double wall bond brick made of normal bricks. These bonding bricks are placed so that their front surfaces do not extend to the outer surfaces of the masonry, but are covered with normal bricks constituting the entire wall, so that the latter is uniform over the entire surface. double Z-shaped brick, which consists of two ordinary bricks, connected together over a certain length in such a way that the thickness of the middle part is equal to the thickness of both single bricks, the width of the mortar, usually joining two normal bricks . Such bricks are only suitable for building full walls, but cannot be used for bonding double walls. Bonding brick, made in accordance with the present invention, has the characteristics that its base consists of two straight angles, partially overlapped in the direction of the gate. In this way a brick is created, similar to a Z-shaped brick, which, however, does not have a vertical bridge but only consists of two horizontal beams overlapping each other. The main advantage of bonding brick is that it is In the wall it is shielded on all sides, with the exception of those side surfaces, the distance of which corresponds to the distance of the walls of the double wall, as a result of which the brick is very firmly embedded in the wall. In this way, strong vertical poles are obtained, which connect and strengthen the two layers of the double wall, increase its strength and support: iSlu ^ ii ^: .. 4q ^^ further strengthen Fig. 1 shows a horizontal section of the wall along the A-A line in Fig. 3 with a brick bonding two layers of it. 2 shows the base of this brick, and Fig. 3 shows the front side of the wall. Normal bricks are marked with the letters a, the bonding brick with the letter b, and the letters e and / denote rectangles which, shifted towards the diaphragm, form the base of the bonding brick. In Fig. 1 it can be seen that the bonding brick is completely covered with the wall, except for those side surfaces, the distance of which corresponds to the gap between the two layers of the wall. PL PL

Claims (1)

1. Zastrzezenie patentowe. Cegla do wiazania podwójnych murów z normalnych cegiel, Z| glówkami niedocho- dzacemi do zewnetrznych powierzchni mu¬ ru i oslonietemi ceglami, znamienna tern, ze powierzchnia podstawy cegly wiazacej jest uksztaltowana z dwóch prostokatów czesciowo na siebie nasunietych Yt kierun¬ ku przekatni. Al f r ed Leip z iger. Zastepca: Dr. inz. M. Kryzan, rzecznik patentowy.Do opisu patentowego Nr 9075. l. 4^.v-?;-; A±l /ipl # a e I z fyz L. Druk L. Boguslawskiego, Warszawa. PL PL1. Patent claim. Brick for bonding double walls of normal bricks, Z | with heads not reaching the outer surfaces of the masonry and shielded with bricks, the characteristic area is that the base surface of the bonding brick is formed of two rectangles partially overlapping each other towards the diaphragm. Al f r ed Leip from iger. Deputy: Dr. inz. M. Kryzan, patent attorney. To the patent description No. 9075. l. 4 ^ .v -?; -; A ± l / ipl # a e I from the faculty of L. Printed by L. Boguslawski, Warsaw. PL PL
PL9075A 1927-10-26 Double wall binding brick. PL9075B1 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL9075B1 true PL9075B1 (en) 1928-08-31

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