PL79116B1 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
PL79116B1
PL79116B1 PL1972159301A PL15930172A PL79116B1 PL 79116 B1 PL79116 B1 PL 79116B1 PL 1972159301 A PL1972159301 A PL 1972159301A PL 15930172 A PL15930172 A PL 15930172A PL 79116 B1 PL79116 B1 PL 79116B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
cover
housing according
arms
panels
profile
Prior art date
Application number
PL1972159301A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Original Assignee
Pieren Hermann Ag
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Publication of PL79116B1 publication Critical patent/PL79116B1/pl

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/044Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems
    • F24F3/0442Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems with volume control at a constant temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/201Edge features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/205Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
    • A47B96/206Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together with laminates comprising planar, continuous or separate layers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6166Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on both frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/617Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on both frontal surfaces with one protrusion on each frontal surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/36Modules, e.g. for an easy mounting or transport

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Description

Obudowa urzadzenia pracujacego w dzwiekoszczelnym, gazoszczelnym lub odizolowanym cieplnie otoczeniu Przedmiotem wynalazku jest obudowa przezna¬ czona dla urzadzenia, które ma pracowac w dzwie¬ koszczelnym, gazoszczelnym lub odizolowanym cieplnie otoczeniu, zestawiona z samonosnych plyt izolujacych, przy czym kazda plyta sklada sie z dwóch oddalonych od siebie, przebiegajacych wzajemnie równolegle blach, których scisniete ze soba i zagiete krawedzie, tworzace prostopadle do plaszczyzny plyty odstajace ramiona i wglebienie, zamykaja pomiedzy obiema blachami przestrzen wewnetrzna.Znane obudowy przeznaczone dla urzadzen, które maja pracowac w odizolowanej przestrzeni, maja konstrukcje ramowa, na której zamocowane sa plyty izolujace. Oczywiscie taka obudowa z przy¬ kreconymi za pomoca srub plytami izolujacymi nie moze byc calkowicie gazoszczelna. Ponadto wlas¬ ciwa konstrukcja ramowa, która jest wykonana przewaznie z blachy stalowej, w zadnym przypad¬ ku nie moze byc dzwiekoszczelna i nie moze za¬ pewniac izolacji cieplnej, nawet wtedy, gdy po¬ miedzy ramieniowo uksztaltowanymi krawedziami plyt a zwróconymi do wewnatrz krawedziami ramy przy montazu zastosuje sie elastyczna tasme uszczelniajaca.W innym znanym rozwiazaniu nie stosuje sie wprawdzie konstrukcji ramowej, jednakze montaz jak opisano dalej jest czasochlonny a do wykona¬ nia takiej obudowy potrzeba wielu czesci sklado¬ wych. Elementy izolujace sa wbudowane w listwy 10 15 20 25 30 i sa ze soba montowane za pomoca zewnetrznych listw zaciskowych, zewnetrzne listwy zaciskowe sa nastepnie skrecane ze soba za pomoca srub. Przej¬ scia pomiedzy dnem a scianami i pomiedzy scia¬ nami a pokrywa górna obudowy musza byc do¬ datkowo uszczelniane.Znane jest zastosowanie piankowego tworzywa sztucznego na izolacje pomiedzy dwiema scianami.Znane plyty z taka izolacja sa jednak podatne na zginanie nawet przy niewielkim nacisku.Celem i zadaniem wynalazku jest usuniecie wy¬ mienionych wyzej wad i opracowanie obudowy, skladanej z minimalnej ilosci elementów, zapew¬ niajacej pelna izolacje zamknietej wewnatrz prze¬ strzeni i dobra nosnosc.Zadanie to rozwiazano wedlug wynalazku przez to, ze zwrócone do siebie ramiona dwóch sasied¬ nich plyt sluza z jednej strony do wzajemnego po¬ laczenia plyt, a z drugiej strony do zamocowania nasadzanego na oba ramiona elementu izolujacego a przestrzen wewnetrzna kazdej plyty jest wypel¬ niona przez warstwe twardego materialu pianko¬ wego, polaczonego z powierzchniami wewnetrznymi obu blach.Element izolujacy jest wykonany na przyklad z miekkiego materialu piankowego, zakrytego z ze¬ wnatrz przez ksztaltownik zakrywajacy dopasowa¬ ny do powierzchni zewnetrznej plyt. Element izolu¬ jacy jest za pomoca ksztaltownika zakrywajacego tak wcisniety na ramiona, tworzac pomiedzy ra- 7911679116 3 4 mieniem a ksztaltownikiem zakrywajacym gazo¬ szczelne uszczelnienie.Do ramion dwóch sasiednich plyt przymocowane sa katowniki wzmacniajace, na których jezykach mocowany jest ksztaltownik zakrywajacy, rozciaga¬ jacy sie przez cala dlugosc odpowiedniego boku Plyty.Obie skierowane do wewnatrz czesci koncowe sasiednich ksztaltowników zakrywajacych sa w punkcie wezlowym zakryte za pomoca pokrywy dopasowanej do powierzchni wewnetrznych ksztal¬ towników zakrywajacych, mocowanej do plyt za pomoca wkretów.Korzystne jest osadzenie pomiedzy obiema bla¬ chami idyty szyny mocujacej, której przesuniecie poziome jest uniemozliwione z jednej strony przez warstwe twardego materialu piankowego a z dru¬ giej, strony przez zagiete krawedzie obu blach. W szyrrfe* mocujacej sa korzystnie zanitowane tulejki z gwintem wewnetrznym, do mocowania róznych urzadzen, na przyklad wentylatorów.Przedmiot wynalazku jest opisany na przykladzie wykonania zilustrowanym na rysunku, na którym fig. 1 przedstawia w przekroju dwie umieszczone pod katem prostym plyty z elementem izolujacym i ksztaltownikiem zakrywajacym, fig. 2 przedstawia w przekroju dwie umieszczone w jednej plaszczyz¬ nie poziomej plyty z elementem izolujacym i ksztal¬ townikiem zakrywajacym, fig. 3 przedstawia sche¬ matycznie zamocowanie katownika wzmacniajacego na plycie, fig. 4 przedstawia schematycznie trzy po¬ laczone ze soba ksztaltowniki zakrywajace, fig. 5 przedstawia schematycznie punkt wezlowy trzech ksztaltowników zakrywajacych z pokrywa zamyka¬ jaca wezel, fig. 6 przedstawia schematycznie roz¬ montowany punkt wezlowy czterech plaskich ksztal¬ towników zakrywajacych z pokrywa zamykajaca punkt wezlowy, fig. 7 przedstawia w przekroju czesc brzegowa plyty z szyna mocujaca, fig. 8 przedstawia schematycznie plyte izolujaca w wi¬ doku perspektywicznym a fig. 9 przedstawia plyte pokazana na fig. 8 z drugiej strony.Obudowa urzadzenia pracujacego w dzwieko- szczelnym, gazoszczelnym i izolowanym cieplnie otoczeniu, zestawiona jest z samonosnych plyt izo¬ lacyjnych 1, o jednakowych wymiarach umozliwia¬ jacych ich wzajemna zamiane miejscami. Krawe¬ dzie plyt sa wygiete na zewnatrz i tworza ramio¬ na 2, jak pokazano na fig. 1, 2 i 3. Ramiona 2 dwóch sasiednich, usytuowanych w jednej plasz¬ czyznie plyt 1, sa umieszczone na calej swej dlu¬ gosci obok siebie szczelnie a ramiona 2 dwóch sasiednich plyt 1, usytuowanych wzgledem siebie prostopadle tworza pomiedzy soba kat prosty. Dwie sasiednie plyty 1 sa ze soba skrecone za pomoca srub 3—4, które przechodza przez oba ramiona 2 -i umieszczone z obu stron ramion 2 katowniki wzmacniajace 5 i 9 tak, ze tworza sciane, dno lub wierzch i wreszcie cala obudowe.Kazdy katownik wzmacniajacy 5 umieszczony na stronie wewnetrznej ramienia 2 posiada jezyk 5a, wprowadzony we wglebienie 14 utworzone pomie¬ dzy ramieniem 2 a zagieta blacha la plyty 1, przy czym wolny koniec tego jezyka odstaje od wgle¬ bienia w przyblizeniu 2 mm. Na ramiona 2 z ka¬ townikami wzmacniajacymi 5 lub 9 nalozony jest element izolacyjny 6, 6a z miekkiego materialu piankowego, który jest ewentualnie profilowany.Element izolacyjny 6, 6a jest zakryty z zewnatrz 5 przez ksztaltownik zakrywajacy 7 lub 8, zaleznie od tego, czy chodzi o polaczenie dwóch umieszczo¬ nych nawzajem pod katem prostym plyt X czy tez o polaczenie dwóch plyt usytuowanych w tej samej plaszczyznie.Jak pokazano na fig. 4 sa dwa rózne typy ksztal¬ towników zakrywajacych 7 i 8. Kazdy typ ksztal¬ townika zakrywajacego 7 i 8 posiada zwrócone do wewnatrz krawedzie 7a i 8a, które sa mocowane przez boczne nasuniecie ksztaltownika zakrywaja¬ cego 7 lub 8 na jezyki 5a katowników wzmacnia¬ jacych 5, na skutek czego element izolacyjny 6 zo¬ staje docisniety do ramion 2. Scisniety w tym miejscu miekki material piankowy tworzy gazo¬ szczelne uszczelnienie pomiedzy ksztaltownikiem zakrywajacym 7 i 8 a ramieniem 2. Katowniki wzmacniajace 5 sa umieszczone na przyklad w na¬ roznikach utworzonych przez ramiona 2 tak, ze ich liczba na kazdej stronie plyty 1 wynosi przy¬ najmniej dwa. Ksztaltowniki zakrywajace 7 i 8 po zmontowaniu przylegaja do powierzchni plyt 1.Plaskie ksztaltowniki zakrywajace 8 posiadaja na swych krótszych stronach zwrócone do wewnatrz czesci koncowe 8b (patrz fig. 6), które w stanie zmontowanym stykaja sie w punkcie wezlowym z tymi krawedziami poprzecznymi. Te czesci kon¬ cowe 8b zakryte sa pokrywa 10, która przylega do powierzchni zewnetrznych ksztaltowników zakry¬ wajacych 8 a zatem równiez do powierzchni ze¬ wnetrznych plyt 1. Pokrywa 10 jest przymocowana do czesci koncowych 8b za pomoca wkreta 12 z wpuszczonym lbem wkrecanego w niewielka szcze¬ line pomiedzy zmontowanymi ksztaltownikami za¬ krywajacymi 8.Dla wezla o zbiegajacych sie w narozniku ksztal¬ towników zakrywajacych 7 zastosowana jest po¬ krywa 11, mocowana do ksztaltowników zakrywa¬ jacych 7 równiez za pomoca wkreta 12 z wpusz¬ czanym lbem, jak pokazano na fig. 6.Ksztaltowniki zakrywajace 7 i 8 oraz elementy izolacyjne 6, 6a, maja takie same dlugosci jak od¬ powiednie boki plyt 1.Plyta izolacyjna 1 wedlug przykladu rozwiazania przedstawionego na fig. 7 sklada sie z dwóch od¬ dalonych od siebie blach cynkowych la, Ib, przy¬ legajacych do siebie, równolegle. Cztery krawedzie plyty 1 sa scisniete i zagiete, tworzac ramiona 2 wystajace prostopadle do plaszczyzny plyty. Po¬ miedzy kazdym ramieniem 2 a przebiegajacym równo z tym ramieniem 2 brzegiem lc blachy 1 przez wygiecie krawedzi utworzone jest wglebie¬ nie 14. Ramiona 2 zamykaja przestrzen wewnetrz¬ na pomiedzy obiema blachami la, Ib, wypelniona warstwa izolujaca 15. Plyta 1 jest na naroznikach usztywniona wkladkami 13.Warstwa izolujaca 15 sklada sie z twardego ma¬ terialu piankowego, który przy wytwarzaniu plyty laczy sie z powierzchniami wewnetrznymi obu blach la, Ib i tworzy przez to trwale usztywnienie plyty i.Mocowanie zabudowanych nieprzedstawionych 15 20 25 80 31 40 45 50 55 6079116 przyrzadów oraz ogólne usztywnienie plyty 1, umoz¬ liwione jest przez zabudowanie wzdluz jej krótszych boków szyn mocujacych 16 w ksztalcie litery U.Szyna 16 jest osadzona pomiedzy blachami la, Ib w obszarze brzegowym tak, ze z jednej strony przy¬ lega do brzegu lc blachy la a z drugiej strony jest zabezpieczona przed ruchem bocznym przez twarda warstwe izolujaca 15. Ponadto wolne konce szyny 1)6 przy stronie plyty 1 zwróconej do dna wglebie¬ nia 14 sa owiniete oddzielonymi od siebie konca¬ mi Id blachy Ib, tworzac szczeline (fig. 9), w której prowadzone sa przestawnie trzpienie 17.Przestrzen wewnatrz szyny 16 jest wypelniona miekkim materialem piankowym 21. Na owinietych blacha lc wolnych koncach szyny 16 nasadzona jest podkladka 18 z otworem gwintowanym, w która wkrecony jest trzpien 17 na przyklad mocujacy wspornik 19.Po przeciwnej stronie plyty 1 przez szyne 16 przechodza nity rurkowe 20, do zawieszenia przy¬ rzadu, do mocowania nózek i do montazu poprzecz¬ nego i podluznego usztywnienia duzych urzadzen (fig. 8). PL PLHousing of a device operating in a soundproof, gas-tight or heat-insulated environment. The subject of the invention is a housing intended for a device that is to operate in a soundproof, gas-tight or heat-insulated environment, composed of self-supporting insulation boards, each board consisting of two distant from each other, parallel plates, whose edges pressed together and bent, forming plates perpendicular to the plane of the plates, protruding arms and recess, close the interior space between the two plates. Known enclosures intended for devices that are to work in an isolated space, have frame structures, on which the insulation boards are attached. Obviously, such a housing with screwed insulating plates cannot be completely gas-tight. Moreover, a proper frame structure, which is mainly made of steel sheet, cannot in any case be soundproof and cannot provide thermal insulation, even if the edges of the panels are cut between the shoulder-shaped edges and the edges of the frame facing inward. an elastic sealing tape is used for assembly. In another known solution, although a frame structure is not used, the assembly as described hereinafter is time-consuming and many components are needed to make such a casing. The insulating elements are built into the bars 10 15 20 25 30 and are mounted together with the external terminal blocks, the external terminal blocks are then screwed together with the screws. The transitions between the bottom and the walls and between the walls and the top cover of the housing must be additionally sealed. The use of foam plastic for insulation between two walls is known. Known boards with such insulation, however, are susceptible to bending even under slight pressure. The object and purpose of the invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks and to develop a casing consisting of a minimum number of elements, ensuring complete insulation of the closed space and good load-bearing capacity. This task is solved according to the invention by the fact that the arms of two facing each other are adjacent to each other. These boards serve on the one hand to join the boards to one another and on the other hand to attach the insulating element to both arms, and the internal space of each board is filled with a layer of hard foam material connected to the inner surfaces of both metal sheets. the insulating material is made, for example, of a soft foam material covered with its inner part View through the cover profile fitted to the external surface of the plates. The insulating element is pressed on the shoulders by means of a covering profile, creating a gas-tight seal between the flange and the profile covering the gas-tight seal. the entire length of the corresponding side of the panel. Both ends of the adjacent cover profiles facing inward are covered at the junction point by a cover that fits the surface of the inner cover profiles, fastened to the panels with screws. the fixing rail, the horizontal displacement of which is prevented on the one hand by a layer of hard foam material and on the other hand by the bent edges of the two sheets. The fastening bar preferably has riveted internally threaded sleeves for the fastening of various devices, for example fans. The subject matter of the invention is described in the embodiment example illustrated in the drawing, in which Fig. 1 shows a section of two at right angles with an insulating element and 2 is a sectional view of two horizontal panel with an insulating element and a covering profile in a single plane, Fig. 3 schematically shows the fixing of a reinforcing angle to the plate, Fig. 4 schematically shows three connected with Fig. 5 shows schematically a knot point of three cover profiles with a cover closing the knot, Fig. 6 schematically shows an dismantled node point of four flat cover shapes with a cover closing a knot point, Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a part. board edge with fastening rail, fig. 8 is a perspective view of the insulating board schematically and fig. 9 is the other side of the board in fig. 8. The housing of a device operating in a sound-tight, gas-tight and heat-insulated environment is composed of self-supporting insulating boards 1, identical dimensions enabling their mutual exchange. The edges of the plates are bent outwards and form an arm 2 as shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3. The arms 2 of two adjacent plates 1, situated in one plane of the plates, are placed along their entire length next to each other. tightly, and the arms 2 of two adjacent plates 1 situated perpendicular to each other form a right angle between them. Two adjacent plates 1 are twisted together by means of screws 3–4 which pass through both arms 2 - and placed on both sides of the arms 2 reinforcing angles 5 and 9 so as to form a wall, bottom or top and finally the entire casing. the reinforcement 5 on the inside of the arm 2 has a tongue 5a inserted into the recess 14 formed between the arm 2 and the bent sheet 1a of the plate 1, the free end of the tongue protruding approximately 2 mm from the recess. An insulating element 6, 6a made of soft foam material, possibly profiled, is placed on the arms 2 with reinforcing angles 5 or 9. The insulating element 6, 6a is covered from the outside 5 by a cover profile 7 or 8, depending on whether it is about joining two at right angles to each other X or by joining two at the same plane. As shown in Fig. 4, there are two different types of cover profiles 7 and 8. Each type of cover profile 7 and 8 have inwardly facing edges 7a and 8a, which are fastened by laterally sliding the cover form 7 or 8 onto the tongues 5a of the reinforcement angles 5, whereby the insulating element 6 is pressed against the arms 2. In place, the soft foam material forms a gas-tight seal between the cover profile 7 and 8 and the leg 2. Strengthening angles 5 are located, for example, in corners. formed by the arms 2 so that their number on each side of the plate 1 is at least two. The cover profiles 7 and 8, when assembled, adhere to the surface of the plates 1. On their short sides, the cover profiles 8b have inwardly facing end portions 8b (see FIG. 6), which, when assembled, come into contact with these transverse edges at a junction point. These end parts 8b are covered by a cover 10, which rests on the outer surfaces of the cover profiles 8 and therefore also on the outer surfaces of the plates 1. The cover 10 is fastened to the end parts 8b by means of a recessed head screw 12 screwed into the gap between the assembled cover profiles 8. For the knots with the converging cover profiles 7 a cover 11 is provided, which is attached to the cover profiles 7 also with a countersunk screw 12 as shown. in Fig. 6, the cover profiles 7 and 8 and the insulating elements 6, 6a, have the same lengths as the respective sides of the plates 1. The insulating plate 1 according to the embodiment shown in Fig. 7 consists of two sheets separated from each other zinc cells Ia, Ib, adjacent to each other, parallel. The four edges of the plate 1 are pressed together and bent to form the arms 2 protruding perpendicular to the plane of the plate. Between each leg 2 and the flanking edge 1c of the plate 1, a depression 14 is formed by the bend of the edge. The arms 2 close the interior space between the two plates la, Ib, filled insulating layer 15. The plate 1 is on at the corners and stiffened with inserts 13. The insulating layer 15 consists of a hard foam material which, during the production of the board, joins the inner surfaces of the two sheets Ia, Ib and thus permanently stiffens the panel i. 50 55 6079116 devices and the general stiffening of the plate 1 is made possible by building U-shaped fixing rails 16 along its shorter sides. The rail 16 is embedded between the plates Ia, Ib in the edge area so that on one side it rests against the edge lc of the sheet la and on the other side is protected against lateral movement by a hard insulating layer 15. Moreover, the free ends of the rail 1) 6 at the p side of the plate 1 facing the bottom of the cavity 14 are wrapped with the separated ends Id of the plate Ib, forming a gap (Fig. 9), in which the pins 17 are displaceably guided. The space inside the rail 16 is filled with a soft foam material 21. A washer 18 with a threaded hole is put on the sheet metal wrapped around the free ends of the rail 16, into which the pin 17 is screwed, for example, a bracket 19. On the opposite side of the plate 1, tubular rivets 20 pass through the rail 16 for suspending the device, for fixing the legs and for mounting transversely and longitudinally stiffening large devices (FIG. 8). PL PL

Claims (8)

1. Zastrzezenia patentowe 1. Obudowa urzadzenia pracujacego w dzwieko- szczelnym, gazoszczelnym i odizolowanym cieplnie , otoczeniu, zlozona z samonosnych plyt izolujacych, przy czym kazda plyta jest wykonana z dwóch od¬ dalonych od siebie, przebiegajacych nawzajem rów¬ nolegle blach, których scisniete ze soba i zagiete krawedzie, tworzace ramiona i wglebienie odsta¬ jace prostopadle od powierzchni plyty, zamykajac pomiedzy obiema blachami przestrzen wewnetrzna, znamienna tym, ze zwrócone do siebie ramiona (2) dwóch sasiednich plyt (1) stanowia z jednej strony wzajemne polaczenie plyt a z drugiej strony za¬ mocowanie nasadzonego na oba ramiona (2) ele¬ mentu izolujacego (6), przy czym przestrzen we- 10 15 30 85 40 wnetrzna kazdej plyty (1) jest wypelniona war¬ stwa (15) twardego materialu piankowego, polaczo¬ nego z powierzchniami wewnetrznymi obu blach da, Ib).1. Claims 1. The housing of a device operating in a sound-tight, gas-tight and heat-insulated environment, composed of self-supporting insulating panels, each panel being made of two parallel sheets extending parallel to each other, which are pressed tightly against each other. with each other and curved edges, forming the arms and a recess protruding perpendicularly from the surface of the panel, closing the interior space between the two sheets, characterized in that the arms (2) of two adjacent panels (1) facing each other on one side constitute the mutual connection of the panels to on the other side, a fixing of an insulating element (6) mounted on both arms (2), the inner space of each plate (1) being filled with a layer (15) of hard foam material connected to with the inner surfaces of both plates, Ib). 2. Obudowa wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienna tym, ze element izolujacy (6) z miekkiego materialu piankowego jest zakryty od zewnatrz przez ksztal¬ townik zakrywajacy (7), (8), przylegajacy do po¬ wierzchni zewnetrznych plyt (1).2. Housing according to claim 3. The method of claim 1, characterized in that the insulating element (6) of soft foam material is covered from the outside by a cover profile (7), (8) adhering to the outer surfaces of the panels (1). 3. Obudowa wedlug zastrz, 1 i 2, znamienna tym, ze element izolacyjny (6, 6a) jest za pomoca ksztal¬ townika zakrywajacego (7, 8) wcisniety na ramio¬ na (2), tworzac pomiedzy ramieniem (2) a ksztal¬ townikiem zakrywajacym (7,8) gazoszczelne uszczel¬ nienie.3. Housing according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the insulating element (6, 6a) is pressed onto the arm (2) by means of a cover profile (7, 8), forming a shape between the arm (2) and a shape. A gas-tight seal is provided with a profile covering (7.8). 4. Obudowa wedlug zastrz. 2, znamienna tym, ze ksztaltownik zakrywajacy (7, 8) jest mocowany na jezyku (5a) katownika wzmacniajacego (5) zamo¬ cowanego na ramieniu(2). /4. Housing according to claims 3. The strip according to claim 2, characterized in that the cover form (7, 8) is attached to the tongue (5a) of the reinforcing angle (5) mounted on the arm (2). / 5. Obudowa wedlug zastrz. 4, znamienna tym, ze ksztaltownik zakrywajacy (7, 8) ma taka sama dlu¬ gosc jak odpowiedni bok plyty (1).5. Housing according to claims 4. A method as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the cover profile (7, 8) has the same length as the corresponding side of the plate (1). 6. Obudowa wedlug zastrz. 2, znamienna tym, ze zagiete do wewnatrz czesci koncowe (8b) sasied¬ nich ksztaltowników zakrywajacych (8) sa w punk¬ cie wezlowym zakryte za pomoca zgodnej z po¬ wierzchniami zewnetrznymi ksztaltowników zakry¬ wajacych (8) pokrywy (10), przymocowanej do ksztaltowników zakrywajacych (8) za pomoca wkre¬ tu (12).6. Housing according to claims The inwardly bent end portions (8b) of the adjacent cover profiles (8) are covered at the junction point by means of a cover profile (8) of the cover (10) compatible with the outer surfaces of the cover (10). to the cover profiles (8) by means of a screw (12). 7. Obudowa wedlug zastrz. 1—6, znamienna tym, ze pomiedzy obiema blachami (la, Ib) plyty (1) osadzona jest szyna mocujaca (16), ustalona w po¬ lozeniu poziomym z jednej strony przez warstwe (15) twardego materialu piankowego a z drugiej strony przez zagiete krawedzie (lc, Id) obu blach da, Ib).7. Housing according to claims A fixing rail (16) is mounted between the two sheets (1a, Ib) of the plate (1), fixed in a horizontal position on one side by a layer (15) of hard foam material and on the other side by bent edges (lc, Id) of both da plates, Ib). 8. Obudowa wedlug zastrz, 7, znamienna tym, ze w szynie mocujacej (16) osadzone sa zanitowane tuleje (20).KI. 37a,l/62 79116 MKP E04b 1/62 FIG.1 3 2 5 5a U K la 1 la- ' ' v-•'•¦»•¦•--l ••• *•¦¦¦*"-•-• '. * •""•.¦ • ••*', - ° tin 7 Ib -Ib FI6.2 1 la tt 5a 8N 3 5 2 5 4 5a «^**i ?"*. •¦•¦„•¦ci6-.-'. •.•kr°'^ la Wo^ito Ib T Ib CZYTELNIA Urzedu PaientowegoKI. 37a,l/62 79116 MKP E04b 1/62 FIG.3 FIG.4 "czr* tuNi* Ur^du rot- ^ (-I KI. 37a,l/62 79116 MKP E04b 1/62 W.D.Kart. C/997/75, 130 -f- 15, A4 Cena 10 zl PL PL8. Housing according to claim 7, characterized in that riveted sleeves (20) are mounted in the fastening rail (16). 37a, l / 62 79 116 MKP E04b 1/62 FIG. 1 3 2 5 5a UK la 1 la- '' v- • '• ¦ »• ¦ • --l ••• * • ¦¦¦ *" - • - • '. * • "" • .¦ • •• *', - ° tin 7 Ib -Ib FI6.2 1 la tt 5a 8N 3 5 2 5 4 5a «^ ** i?" *. • ¦ • ¦ "• ¦ci6 -.- '. •. • kr ° '^ la Wo ^ ito Ib T Ib READING ROOM OF THE PUBLIC OFFICE. 37a, l / 62 79116 MKP E04b 1/62 FIG.3 FIG. 4 "czr * tuNi * Ur ^ du rot- ^ (-I KI. 37a, l / 62 79116 MKP E04b 1/62 WD Card C / 997 / 75, 130 -f- 15, A4 Price PLN 10 PL PL
PL1972159301A 1971-12-09 1972-12-05 PL79116B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1795371 1971-12-09
CH1795471 1971-12-09

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US (1) US3854261A (en)
JP (1) JPS4864735A (en)
AT (1) AT320927B (en)
BE (1) BE792392A (en)
CA (1) CA981414A (en)
CH (2) CH546003A (en)
DE (1) DE2258053C3 (en)
DK (1) DK138052B (en)
FR (1) FR2164383A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1394458A (en)
IT (1) IT969163B (en)
NL (1) NL175451C (en)
NO (1) NO133597C (en)
PL (1) PL79116B1 (en)
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US4435935A (en) 1980-10-08 1984-03-13 Perfil En Frio, S.A. (Perfrisa) Panel joining system
GB2187219A (en) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-03 Mallinson Denny Floor tile or panel with edge of base tray enfolded with edge of lid
IT1201626B (en) * 1986-08-18 1989-02-02 Aeolos Holding Ag PANEL FOR THE CREATION OF INSULATING CELLS PRODUCED FROM PREFABRICATED PANELS
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DE9201220U1 (en) * 1992-02-01 1992-06-04 Aluester GmbH, 2057 Wentorf Kit of wall elements made of glass fibre reinforced polyester
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NL7216575A (en) 1973-06-13
DE2258053B2 (en) 1978-04-13
DE2258053C3 (en) 1978-12-07
FR2164383A5 (en) 1973-07-27
JPS4864735A (en) 1973-09-07
IT969163B (en) 1974-03-30
DE2258053A1 (en) 1973-06-14
NL175451C (en) 1984-11-01
GB1394458A (en) 1975-05-14
DK138052C (en) 1978-12-11
SE388889B (en) 1976-10-18
CH545949A (en) 1974-02-15
NO133597B (en) 1976-02-16
AT320927B (en) 1975-03-10
NL175451B (en) 1984-06-01
CH546003A (en) 1974-02-15
DK138052B (en) 1978-07-03
NO133597C (en) 1976-05-26
CA981414A (en) 1976-01-13
BE792392A (en) 1973-03-30
US3854261A (en) 1974-12-17

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