PL438136A1 - Epitaksjalna struktura laserowa i sposób wytwarzania epitaksjalnej struktury laserowej - Google Patents

Epitaksjalna struktura laserowa i sposób wytwarzania epitaksjalnej struktury laserowej

Info

Publication number
PL438136A1
PL438136A1 PL438136A PL43813621A PL438136A1 PL 438136 A1 PL438136 A1 PL 438136A1 PL 438136 A PL438136 A PL 438136A PL 43813621 A PL43813621 A PL 43813621A PL 438136 A1 PL438136 A1 PL 438136A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
layer
sup
laser structure
quantum well
epitaxial laser
Prior art date
Application number
PL438136A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Artur LACHOWSKI
Ewa GRZANKA
Szymon Grzanka
Robert CZEMECKI
Julita SMALC-KOZIOROWSKA
Mikołaj Grabowski
Roman HRYTSAK
Michał Leszczyński
Original Assignee
Instytut Wysokich Ciśnień Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Instytut Wysokich Ciśnień Polskiej Akademii Nauk filed Critical Instytut Wysokich Ciśnień Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Priority to PL438136A priority Critical patent/PL438136A1/pl
Priority to EP22461571.6A priority patent/EP4102658A3/en
Publication of PL438136A1 publication Critical patent/PL438136A1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • H01S5/34333Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer based on Ga(In)N or Ga(In)P, e.g. blue laser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/305Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S2301/00Functional characteristics
    • H01S2301/17Semiconductor lasers comprising special layers
    • H01S2301/173The laser chip comprising special buffer layers, e.g. dislocation prevention or reduction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S2304/00Special growth methods for semiconductor lasers
    • H01S2304/04MOCVD or MOVPE
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/02Structural details or components not essential to laser action
    • H01S5/0206Substrates, e.g. growth, shape, material, removal or bonding
    • H01S5/0218Substrates comprising semiconducting materials from other groups of the Periodic Table than the materials of the active layer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/2004Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure
    • H01S5/2009Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure by using electron barrier layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/2004Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure
    • H01S5/2018Optical confinement, e.g. absorbing-, reflecting- or waveguide-layers
    • H01S5/2031Optical confinement, e.g. absorbing-, reflecting- or waveguide-layers characterized by special waveguide layers, e.g. asymmetric waveguide layers or defined bandgap discontinuities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/305Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure
    • H01S5/3054Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure p-doping
    • H01S5/3063Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure p-doping using Mg
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/32Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3211Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest struktura laserowa, która zawiera podłoże (1) wraz z umieszczonymi na nim kolejno warstwą buforową (2), dolną warstwą okładkową typu n (3), warstwą dolnego falowodu (4), obszarem optycznie czynnym z co najmniej jedną warstwą studni kwantowej (6) i sąsiadującą z nią od góry barierą (7), warstwą górnego falowodu (8), warstwą blokującą elektrony (9), górną warstwą okładkową typu p (10) oraz warstwą podkontaktową (11), wykonanymi epitaksjalnie z azotków grupy III lub ich pochodnych. Pomiędzy warstwą dolnego falowodu (4), a sąsiadującą z nim studnią kwantową (6) ulokowana jest warstwa separacyjna (5) o grubości większej niż 2 nm, wykonana z azotku galu domieszkowanego krzemem na poziomie z zakresu od 10<sup>18</sup> do 10<sup>20</sup> cm<sup>-3</sup>. Sposób polega na tym, że w procesie epitaksjalnym wytwarzania znanej struktury laserowej, po wytworzeniu warstwy dolnego falowodu (4) nanosi się na nią opisaną wyżej warstwę separacyjną (5), a dopiero na warstwie separacyjnej nanosi się pierwszą warstwę studni kwantowej (6).
PL438136A 2021-06-13 2021-06-13 Epitaksjalna struktura laserowa i sposób wytwarzania epitaksjalnej struktury laserowej PL438136A1 (pl)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL438136A PL438136A1 (pl) 2021-06-13 2021-06-13 Epitaksjalna struktura laserowa i sposób wytwarzania epitaksjalnej struktury laserowej
EP22461571.6A EP4102658A3 (en) 2021-06-13 2022-06-13 Epitaxial laser structure and method of fabrication of epitaxial laser structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL438136A PL438136A1 (pl) 2021-06-13 2021-06-13 Epitaksjalna struktura laserowa i sposób wytwarzania epitaksjalnej struktury laserowej

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL438136A1 true PL438136A1 (pl) 2022-12-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL438136A PL438136A1 (pl) 2021-06-13 2021-06-13 Epitaksjalna struktura laserowa i sposób wytwarzania epitaksjalnej struktury laserowej

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4102658A3 (pl)
PL (1) PL438136A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2025142139A1 (ja) * 2023-12-26 2025-07-03 株式会社フジクラ 半導体光素子

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110104843A1 (en) 2009-07-31 2011-05-05 Applied Materials, Inc. Method of reducing degradation of multi quantum well (mqw) light emitting diodes
JP5948776B2 (ja) * 2011-09-27 2016-07-06 ソニー株式会社 発光素子及びその製造方法
EP3298624B1 (en) * 2015-05-19 2023-04-19 Yale University A method and device concerning iii-nitride edge emitting laser diode of high confinement factor with lattice matched cladding layer
PL228535B1 (pl) * 2015-11-10 2018-04-30 Inst Wysokich Cisnien Polskiej Akademii Nauk Dioda laserowa na bazie stopu AllnGaN

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4102658A3 (en) 2022-12-28
EP4102658A2 (en) 2022-12-14

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