PL409990A1 - Method and the system for the assessment of the occurrence of a hazard of high-power shocks, generated by the underground exploitation - Google Patents

Method and the system for the assessment of the occurrence of a hazard of high-power shocks, generated by the underground exploitation

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Publication number
PL409990A1
PL409990A1 PL409990A PL40999014A PL409990A1 PL 409990 A1 PL409990 A1 PL 409990A1 PL 409990 A PL409990 A PL 409990A PL 40999014 A PL40999014 A PL 40999014A PL 409990 A1 PL409990 A1 PL 409990A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
measurements
occurrence
total station
shocks
space
Prior art date
Application number
PL409990A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL230226B1 (en
Inventor
Zbigniew Isakow
Jacek Juzwa
Wiesław Piwowarski
Grażyna Dzik
Original Assignee
Instytut Technik Innowacyjnych Emag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Instytut Technik Innowacyjnych Emag filed Critical Instytut Technik Innowacyjnych Emag
Priority to PL409990A priority Critical patent/PL230226B1/en
Priority to AU2014299418A priority patent/AU2014299418A1/en
Priority to UAA201501089A priority patent/UA117661C2/en
Priority to CN201480002452.1A priority patent/CN105765582B/en
Priority to RU2015101762/28A priority patent/RU2587520C1/en
Priority to PCT/PL2014/000130 priority patent/WO2014209141A2/en
Priority to AU2014101639A priority patent/AU2014101639A4/en
Publication of PL409990A1 publication Critical patent/PL409990A1/en
Publication of PL230226B1 publication Critical patent/PL230226B1/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/01—Measuring or predicting earthquakes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Z—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G16Z99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V2210/00—Details of seismic processing or analysis
    • G01V2210/60—Analysis
    • G01V2210/61—Analysis by combining or comparing a seismic data set with other data
    • G01V2210/612—Previously recorded data, e.g. time-lapse or 4D
    • G01V2210/6122—Tracking reservoir changes over time, e.g. due to production
    • G01V2210/6124—Subsidence, i.e. upwards or downwards

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Sposób oceny wystąpienia zagrożenia wstrząsami wysokoenergetycznymi generowanymi eksploatacją podziemną polega na tym, że dokonuje się jednocześnie w ścisłej koincydencji czasowej i przestrzennej pomiarów drgań (EpomI) na powierzchni z trójskładowych czujników drgań (4) i pomiarów parametrów wstrząsów (EpomII) pod ziemią z kopalnianego systemu sejsmicznego do lokalizacji wstrząsów (12) oraz pomiarów przemieszczeń (Upom) na powierzchni z trójskładowych czujników przemieszczeń punktów powierzchni (9), korygowanych okresowo tachimetrycznym zestawem pomiarowym (B) oraz rejestracji tych pomiarów w repozytoriach danych pomiarowych mikroprocesora analitycznego (2a). Następnie zbiory tych pomiarów poddaje się przetworzeniu w mikroprocesorze analitycznym (2a) i dokonuje się prognozy wystąpienia zagrożenia wstrząsami wysokoenergetycznymi w czasoprzestrzeni poprzez estymację zjawisk krytycznych uwzględniających skojarzenie obserwacji w postaci quasi deterministycznego i rozległego czasoprzestrzennie procesu deformacji górotworu oraz zjawisk parasejsmicznych w postaci krótkotrwałych drgań cząstek górotworu w dziedzinie czasu i częstotliwości. Przy czym, ich łączne oddziaływanie ma charakter funkcjonału nad przestrzenią lokalnie sumowaną. System składa się z centrum przetwarzania (1), gdzie usytuowany jest serwer przetwarzający (2), do którego podłączony jest modem komunikacji bezprzewodowej (5), układ analityczny (2a) oraz kopalniany system sejsmiczny do lokalizacji wstrząsów (12), który połączony jest przewodowo z czujnikami sejsmometrycznymi (11). Z kolei na obserwowanym obszarze górniczym (15) zabudowane są zestawy pomiarowe. Natomiast na obszarze niepodlegającym deformacji pod wpływem eksploatacji górniczej zabudowany jest tachimetryczny zestaw pomiarowy (B) wyposażony w tachimetr automatyczny (6) z laserową alidadą (6a), do którego podłączony jest odbiornik nawigacji satelitarnej tachimetru (3) oraz modem komunikacji bezprzewodowej (5).The method of assessing the occurrence of the risk of high-energy shocks generated by underground exploitation consists in the fact that simultaneously, in strict temporal and spatial coincidence, vibration measurements (EpomI) are carried out on the surface from three-component vibration sensors (4) and shock parameters measurements (EpomII) underground from the mine seismic system for location of shocks (12) and displacement measurements (Upom) on the surface from three-point surface displacement sensors (9), corrected periodically with a total measurement set (B) and registration of these measurements in the analytical microprocessor measurement data repositories (2a). Next, sets of these measurements are processed in an analytical microprocessor (2a) and a prediction of the occurrence of the risk of high-energy shocks in space-time is made by estimating critical phenomena taking into account the combination of observations in the form of quasi deterministic and extensive space-time process of rock mass deformation and paraseismic phenomena in the form of short-term vibrations of rock mass particles time and frequency domain. At the same time, their combined impact is functional over locally summed space. The system consists of a processing center (1), where a processing server (2) is located, to which a wireless communication modem (5) is connected, an analytical system (2a) and a mine seismic system for shock locations (12), which is wired with seismometric sensors (11). In turn, measuring sets are installed in the observed mining area (15). However, in the area not subject to deformation under the influence of mining operations, a total station measuring set (B) is equipped with an automatic total station (6) with a laser alidada (6a), to which the total station satellite navigation receiver (3) and a wireless communication modem (5) are connected.

PL409990A 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 Method and the system for the assessment of the occurrence of a hazard of high-power shocks, generated by the underground exploitation PL230226B1 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL409990A PL230226B1 (en) 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 Method and the system for the assessment of the occurrence of a hazard of high-power shocks, generated by the underground exploitation
AU2014299418A AU2014299418A1 (en) 2014-10-30 2014-11-13 Method and system for assessing a risk of high-energy earth bursts generated by underground mining
UAA201501089A UA117661C2 (en) 2014-10-30 2014-11-13 Method and system for assessing a risk of high-energy earth bursts generated by underground mining
CN201480002452.1A CN105765582B (en) 2014-10-30 2014-11-13 Method and system for assessing risk of high energy earth fractures created by underground mining
RU2015101762/28A RU2587520C1 (en) 2014-10-30 2014-11-13 Method and system for evaluating risk of high-energy shocks caused by underground development
PCT/PL2014/000130 WO2014209141A2 (en) 2014-10-30 2014-11-13 Method and system for assessing a risk of high-energy earth bursts generated by underground mining
AU2014101639A AU2014101639A4 (en) 2014-10-30 2014-11-13 Method and system for assessing a risk of high-energy earth bursts generated by underground mining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL409990A PL230226B1 (en) 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 Method and the system for the assessment of the occurrence of a hazard of high-power shocks, generated by the underground exploitation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL409990A1 true PL409990A1 (en) 2016-05-09
PL230226B1 PL230226B1 (en) 2018-10-31

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Family Applications (1)

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PL409990A PL230226B1 (en) 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 Method and the system for the assessment of the occurrence of a hazard of high-power shocks, generated by the underground exploitation

Country Status (6)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105765582B (en)
AU (2) AU2014101639A4 (en)
PL (1) PL230226B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2587520C1 (en)
UA (1) UA117661C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2014209141A2 (en)

Cited By (2)

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PL422137A1 (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-14 Pytel Witold Method for forecasting spontaneous seismic effects induced by mining exploitation
CN110674983A (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-01-10 辽宁工程技术大学 Working face gas early warning method based on copula function tail correlation analysis

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CN107037496A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-08-11 重庆地质矿产研究院 On-site dynamic detection method for surface mine
CN107368938B (en) * 2017-06-03 2021-09-21 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 Quantitative evaluation method for risk loss of single landslide
CN108960665B (en) * 2018-07-20 2021-11-19 天地科技股份有限公司 Near-field surrounding rock impact risk evaluation method for mining space by using electromagnetic wave CT
CN109188507B (en) * 2018-09-12 2020-02-07 中国矿业大学 Based on CO2Mine earthquake advanced detection method of cannon
JP7202989B2 (en) * 2019-08-23 2023-01-12 東京瓦斯株式会社 Sensor maintenance system, information processing device, and program
CN112241712B (en) * 2020-10-22 2023-04-07 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队 Mineral resource acquisition and monitoring system
CN112324506B (en) * 2020-11-20 2024-05-14 上海大屯能源股份有限公司江苏分公司 Dynamic early warning method for preventing rock burst of coal mine based on microseism
CN112610215B (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-12-02 金奥深海装备技术(深圳)有限责任公司 Mining parameter determination method of gas lift method, terminal and storage medium
CN112798474A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-14 西安科技大学 Method and device for monitoring rock mass grouting diffusion range
CN112710447B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-07-25 内蒙古黄陶勒盖煤炭有限责任公司 Underground coal mine safety protection support evaluation system
CN113094641B (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-10-08 北京建筑大学 K-nearest neighbor rock burst prediction method and device based on big data visualization analysis
CN113756869A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-12-07 中煤科工开采研究院有限公司 Rock burst local monitoring and early warning system and method
CN113586157B (en) * 2021-09-02 2023-09-22 重庆大学 Extraction working face salient dangerous area rapid division method based on Kriging interpolation
CN113985482B (en) * 2021-10-28 2023-11-03 西安科技大学 Ore earthquake focus positioning method based on underground coal mine communication optical cable
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PL422137A1 (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-14 Pytel Witold Method for forecasting spontaneous seismic effects induced by mining exploitation
WO2019013657A1 (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-17 Pytel Witold Method of spontaneous, mining induced, seismic events prediction
CN110674983A (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-01-10 辽宁工程技术大学 Working face gas early warning method based on copula function tail correlation analysis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2587520C1 (en) 2016-06-20
WO2014209141A2 (en) 2014-12-31
AU2014101639A4 (en) 2019-05-02
UA117661C2 (en) 2018-09-10
CN105765582B (en) 2021-03-30
AU2014299418A1 (en) 2016-05-19
WO2014209141A3 (en) 2015-09-03
CN105765582A (en) 2016-07-13
PL230226B1 (en) 2018-10-31
WO2014209141A8 (en) 2015-02-19

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