PL355935A1 - Tubular reactor for an adiabatic nitration process - Google Patents

Tubular reactor for an adiabatic nitration process

Info

Publication number
PL355935A1
PL355935A1 PL02355935A PL35593502A PL355935A1 PL 355935 A1 PL355935 A1 PL 355935A1 PL 02355935 A PL02355935 A PL 02355935A PL 35593502 A PL35593502 A PL 35593502A PL 355935 A1 PL355935 A1 PL 355935A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
tubular reactor
nitration process
adiabatic nitration
adiabatic
reactor
Prior art date
Application number
PL02355935A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Chrisochoou
Ralf Demuth
Thomas Linn
Paul Wagner
Knud Werner
Original Assignee
Bayer Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10223483A external-priority patent/DE10223483A1/de
Application filed by Bayer Ag filed Critical Bayer Ag
Publication of PL355935A1 publication Critical patent/PL355935A1/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B43/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing nitrogen
    • C07B43/02—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing nitrogen of nitro or nitroso groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J14/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquids with liquids; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/16—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
    • B01D3/22—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid with horizontal sieve plates or grids; Construction of sieve plates or grids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C201/00—Preparation of esters of nitric or nitrous acid or of compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C201/06—Preparation of nitro compounds
    • C07C201/08—Preparation of nitro compounds by substitution of hydrogen atoms by nitro groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2219/0011—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00243—Mathematical modelling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277—Metal based
    • B01J2219/029—Non-ferrous metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1943—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped cylindrical

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
PL02355935A 2001-09-10 2002-09-09 Tubular reactor for an adiabatic nitration process PL355935A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10144481 2001-09-10
DE10223483A DE10223483A1 (de) 2001-09-10 2002-05-27 Rohrreaktor zur adiabatischen Nitrierung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL355935A1 true PL355935A1 (en) 2003-03-24

Family

ID=26010104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL02355935A PL355935A1 (en) 2001-09-10 2002-09-09 Tubular reactor for an adiabatic nitration process

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20030055300A1 (en:Method)
EP (1) EP1291078A3 (en:Method)
JP (1) JP2003160543A (en:Method)
KR (1) KR20030022709A (en:Method)
CN (1) CN1406924A (en:Method)
HU (1) HUP0202958A2 (en:Method)
PL (1) PL355935A1 (en:Method)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004038555B3 (de) * 2004-08-06 2005-08-04 Plinke Gmbh Modularer Mikroreaktor zur Nitrierung mit Mischsäure
DE102007059513A1 (de) 2007-12-11 2009-06-18 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nitrobenzol durch adiabate Nitrierung
DE102008048713A1 (de) 2008-09-24 2010-03-25 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Nitrobenzol
CN102216253B (zh) * 2008-11-14 2015-01-14 诺拉姆国际公司 在单硝基苯生产过程中减少副产物二硝基苯形成的方法
DE102010006984A1 (de) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-11 Bayer MaterialScience AG, 51373 Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Nitrobenzol
EP2766111B1 (en) 2011-10-14 2018-08-01 Council of Scientific & Industrial Research Continuous modular reactor
US8907144B2 (en) 2012-03-22 2014-12-09 Noram International Limited Process for adiabatic production of mononitrotoluene
CN104487413B (zh) 2012-07-27 2017-03-29 科思创德国股份有限公司 通过绝热硝化制备硝基苯的方法
PT2877442T (pt) 2012-07-27 2017-02-16 Covestro Deutschland Ag Processo para a produção de nitrobenzeno através de nitração adiabática
US9260377B2 (en) 2012-07-27 2016-02-16 Bayer Materialscience Ag Method for producing nitrobenzene by adiabatic nitriding
WO2014167506A1 (en) 2013-04-10 2014-10-16 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Flow reactor with pinched pipe sections for mixing and heat transfer
JP6458006B2 (ja) 2013-04-29 2019-01-23 コベストロ、ドイチュラント、アクチエンゲゼルシャフトＣｏｖｅｓｔｒｏ Ｄｅｕｔｓｃｈｌａｎｄ Ａｇ 断熱ニトロ化によるニトロベンゼン調製のためのプロセス
DE102017110084B4 (de) 2017-02-03 2019-07-04 Josef Meissner Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Anlage zur adiabatischen Nitrierung von Aromaten
HUE067029T2 (hu) 2017-03-07 2024-09-28 Covestro Deutschland Ag Eljárás nitrobenzol elõállítására
WO2020011817A1 (de) 2018-07-12 2020-01-16 Covestro Deutschland Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von nitrobenzol durch adiabatisch betriebene nitrierung von benzol
US12180135B2 (en) 2019-04-17 2024-12-31 Covestro Deutschland Ag Process for the continuous production of nitrobenzene
US20220162151A1 (en) 2019-04-17 2022-05-26 Covestro Deutschland Ag Process and device for producing nitrobenzene
CN113694858B (zh) * 2020-05-26 2023-03-17 唐山金坤化工有限公司 苯环硝化的连续硝化反应装置及方法
WO2024003050A1 (en) 2022-06-28 2024-01-04 Basf Se Process for producing nitrobenzene
WO2025045698A1 (en) 2023-08-25 2025-03-06 Covestro Deutschland Ag Reactor for the nitration of aromatic compounds, production plant comprising said reactor and nitration process using said reactor

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3576606A (en) * 1968-05-24 1971-04-27 Hercules Inc Reactor for the manufacture of nitric oxide
US4919541A (en) * 1986-04-07 1990-04-24 Sulzer Brothers Limited Gas-liquid mass transfer apparatus and method
CA2141886E (en) * 1994-05-11 1999-10-12 Federico Zardi Reactor for two-phase reactions, in particular for urea synthesis at high pressure and temperature
IL115063A0 (en) * 1994-09-09 1995-12-08 Urea Casale Sa Method for in-situ modernization of a urea synthesis reactor
CN1208123C (zh) * 2000-03-02 2005-06-29 陶氏环球技术公司 管式反应器、在管式反应器中进行液/液多相反应的方法、和一种在管式反应器中环－硝化芳烃化合物的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1406924A (zh) 2003-04-02
HU0202958D0 (en:Method) 2002-10-28
JP2003160543A (ja) 2003-06-03
EP1291078A3 (de) 2004-01-28
US20030055300A1 (en) 2003-03-20
KR20030022709A (ko) 2003-03-17
HUP0202958A2 (hu) 2003-09-29
EP1291078A2 (de) 2003-03-12

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