PL2625563T3 - Oszklenie wielokrotne przy zmiennym rozpraszaniu przez kryształy ciekłe, sposób jego wytwarzania - Google Patents

Oszklenie wielokrotne przy zmiennym rozpraszaniu przez kryształy ciekłe, sposób jego wytwarzania

Info

Publication number
PL2625563T3
PL2625563T3 PL11779792T PL11779792T PL2625563T3 PL 2625563 T3 PL2625563 T3 PL 2625563T3 PL 11779792 T PL11779792 T PL 11779792T PL 11779792 T PL11779792 T PL 11779792T PL 2625563 T3 PL2625563 T3 PL 2625563T3
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
liquid crystals
manufacturing same
multiple glazing
variable diffusion
diffusion
Prior art date
Application number
PL11779792T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
René Poix
Elodie Bouny
Jingwei Zhang
Original Assignee
Saint-Gobain Glass France
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint-Gobain Glass France filed Critical Saint-Gobain Glass France
Publication of PL2625563T3 publication Critical patent/PL2625563T3/pl

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • B32B17/10045Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10293Edge features, e.g. inserts or holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10431Specific parts for the modulation of light incorporated into the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10467Variable transmission
    • B32B17/10495Variable transmission optoelectronic, i.e. optical valve
    • B32B17/10504Liquid crystal layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/1077Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing polyurethane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10788Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing ethylene vinylacetate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/04Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in transparency
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6722Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light with adjustable passage of light
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/0102Constructional details, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • G02F1/0107Gaskets, spacers or sealing of cells; Filling and closing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
PL11779792T 2010-10-04 2011-10-04 Oszklenie wielokrotne przy zmiennym rozpraszaniu przez kryształy ciekłe, sposób jego wytwarzania PL2625563T3 (pl)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1058004A FR2965641B1 (fr) 2010-10-04 2010-10-04 Vitrage multiple a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procede de fabrication
EP11779792.8A EP2625563B1 (fr) 2010-10-04 2011-10-04 Vitrage multiple à diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procédé de fabrication

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL2625563T3 true PL2625563T3 (pl) 2017-06-30

Family

ID=43904515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL11779792T PL2625563T3 (pl) 2010-10-04 2011-10-04 Oszklenie wielokrotne przy zmiennym rozpraszaniu przez kryształy ciekłe, sposób jego wytwarzania

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US9400411B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP2625563B1 (pl)
JP (1) JP2014500972A (pl)
KR (1) KR20130117782A (pl)
CN (1) CN103238102A (pl)
DK (1) DK2625563T3 (pl)
ES (1) ES2616009T3 (pl)
FR (1) FR2965641B1 (pl)
PL (1) PL2625563T3 (pl)
WO (1) WO2012045973A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2964473B1 (fr) 2010-09-03 2012-08-17 Saint Gobain Vitrage multiple a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procede de fabrication
FR2985328B1 (fr) * 2011-12-29 2013-12-20 Saint Gobain Vitrage multiple a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides
FR2985327B1 (fr) * 2011-12-29 2013-12-20 Saint Gobain Vitrage multiple a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procede de fabrication
US9690174B2 (en) * 2012-09-14 2017-06-27 Scienstry, Inc. Switchable projection window
FR2997516B1 (fr) 2012-10-31 2015-11-13 Saint Gobain Vitrage comprenant un systeme a diffusion lumineuse variable et une paire d'elements absorbants
FR2997517B1 (fr) 2012-10-31 2015-11-20 Saint Gobain Systeme a diffusion lumineuse variable comprenant une couche pdlc
FR2999977B1 (fr) 2012-12-21 2018-03-16 Saint Gobain Vitrage comprenant un systeme a diffusion lumineuse variable utilise comme ecran
CN104698692A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 精工爱普生株式会社 电光装置以及电子设备
EP3117992A1 (en) * 2015-07-16 2017-01-18 AGC Glass Europe Glass panel with integrated electronic device
KR102635943B1 (ko) 2016-07-29 2024-02-14 다이니폰 인사츠 가부시키가이샤 조광 필름, 조광 부재, 차량, 조광 필름의 급전 방법
GB201614208D0 (en) 2016-08-19 2016-10-05 Pilkington Group Ltd Switchable glazing unit
JP6839515B2 (ja) * 2016-09-28 2021-03-10 株式会社ビーキャット 調光機能付き板状構造体
US10866480B2 (en) 2017-04-20 2020-12-15 Cardinal Ig Company High performance privacy glazing structures
WO2019014613A1 (en) 2017-07-13 2019-01-17 Cardinal Ig Company ELECTRICAL CONNECTION CONFIGURATIONS OF OPAQUE GLAZING STRUCTURES
IT201700082457A1 (it) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-20 Eltek Spa Dispositivo per la rilevazione del livello di un mezzo
KR102349802B1 (ko) * 2017-10-04 2022-01-10 쌩-고벵 글래스 프랑스 전기적으로 제어 가능한 광학 특성을 갖는 복합판유리
EP3707555A1 (en) 2017-11-06 2020-09-16 Cardinal Ig Company Privacy glazing system with discrete electrical driver
KR101954299B1 (ko) * 2018-01-02 2019-03-08 주식회사 비코지앤에프 Pdlc필름을 이용한 윈도우 어셈블리 및 이의 제조방법
FR3077229A1 (fr) 2018-01-31 2019-08-02 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitrage feuillete a dispositif electrocommandable et fabrication
FR3077219B1 (fr) 2018-01-31 2020-06-26 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitrage feuillete a dispositif electrocommandable et fabrication
WO2019194278A1 (ja) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-10 凸版印刷株式会社 調光ユニット
RU2765961C1 (ru) * 2018-04-23 2022-02-07 Сэн-Гобэн Гласс Франс Стекло со сборными шинами для транспортного средства и транспортное средство с таким стеклом
CN108445662B (zh) * 2018-04-27 2024-06-25 康惠(惠州)半导体有限公司 防短路的液晶显示器
MX2020011871A (es) 2018-05-09 2021-01-20 Cardinal Ig Co Acristalamiento de privacidad controlable electricamente con impulsor de recuperacion de energia.
US11697271B2 (en) * 2018-06-29 2023-07-11 Agp America S.A. Laminated glazing with a switchable liquid crystal layer
KR20210035862A (ko) 2018-07-24 2021-04-01 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 스위칭가능한 광학 장치 및 스위칭가능한 광학 장치의 제조 방법
US10968684B2 (en) 2018-08-17 2021-04-06 Cardinal Ig Company Privacy glazing structure with asymetrical pane offsets for electrical connection configurations
US11474385B1 (en) 2018-12-02 2022-10-18 Cardinal Ig Company Electrically controllable privacy glazing with ultralow power consumption comprising a liquid crystal material having a light transmittance that varies in response to application of an electric field
US11467462B2 (en) 2018-12-07 2022-10-11 Gentex Corporation Electro-optic apparatus and seal system
CN113518712A (zh) 2019-02-08 2021-10-19 卡迪纳尔Ig公司 用于隐私玻璃窗的低功率驱动器
DE102019103516B3 (de) * 2019-02-12 2020-03-26 sedak GmbH & Co. KG Glasverbundeinheit und Verwendung einer Glasverbundeinheit als funktionelles Element eines Gebäudes
MX2021013262A (es) 2019-04-29 2022-01-06 Cardinal Ig Co Deteccion y control de corriente de fuga para una o mas estructuras de acristalamiento con privacia electricamente controlable.
JP2022530661A (ja) 2019-04-29 2022-06-30 カーディナル アイジー カンパニー 1つ以上の電気的に制御可能なプライバシーガラス構造を動作させるためのシステムおよび方法
US11175523B2 (en) 2019-04-29 2021-11-16 Cardinal Ig Company Staggered driving electrical control of a plurality of electrically controllable privacy glazing structures
CN110596935A (zh) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 可切换扩散片及其制备方法、背光模组及显示装置
US20220410538A1 (en) * 2019-11-27 2022-12-29 Corning Incorporated Systems and methods for uniform transmission in liquid crystal panels
EP4066050A4 (en) * 2019-11-27 2023-12-27 Corning Incorporated SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR UNIFORM TRANSFER INTO LIQUID CRYSTAL PANELS
FR3108990A1 (fr) * 2020-04-01 2021-10-08 Saint-Gobain Glass France DIspositif ELECTROCOMMANDABLE A DIFFUSION VARIABLE
FR3114268B1 (fr) * 2020-09-18 2022-11-18 Saint Gobain Vitrage feuillete a cristaux liquides

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3963324A (en) 1972-05-08 1976-06-15 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Liquid crystal display assembly
US4566758A (en) * 1983-05-09 1986-01-28 Tektronix, Inc. Rapid starting, high-speed liquid crystal variable optical retarder
DE3402518C2 (de) * 1984-01-26 1986-01-02 VEGLA Vereinigte Glaswerke GmbH, 5100 Aachen Verbundglasscheibe mit einem in der thermoplastischen Zwischenschicht angeordneten Draht und wenigstens einem Anschlußkabel, sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE3603268A1 (de) * 1986-02-04 1987-09-24 Roehm Gmbh Verfahren zur reversiblen, optischen datenspeicherung (iii)
JPH0175218U (pl) * 1987-11-10 1989-05-22
JPH0755541Y2 (ja) * 1988-08-18 1995-12-20 旭硝子株式会社 電気光学装置及び調光装置
JP2507883Y2 (ja) 1988-10-31 1996-08-21 タキロン 株式会社 調光材
JPH02219025A (ja) 1989-02-21 1990-08-31 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 液晶装置及びその製造方法及び調光装置
US5680185A (en) * 1990-11-26 1997-10-21 Seiko Epson Corporation Polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display apparatus
US5142644A (en) * 1991-03-08 1992-08-25 General Motors Corporation Electrical contacts for polymer dispersed liquid crystal films
DE69228874T2 (de) 1991-05-02 1999-07-29 Univ Kent State Ohio Flüssigkristall lichtmodulierungs-vorrichtung und -material
KR100320567B1 (ko) 1992-05-18 2002-06-20 액정광변조장치및재료
FR2691550B1 (fr) * 1992-05-21 1995-04-21 Saint Gobain Vitrage Int Vitrage électrochrome architectural.
FR2706724B1 (fr) 1993-06-15 1997-04-30 Saint Gobain Vitrage Int Liaison électrique d'un vitrage.
JP3061543B2 (ja) * 1994-12-29 2000-07-10 株式会社村上開明堂 Ec素子を有した室外鏡
CA2261863A1 (en) 1996-08-07 1998-02-12 Pilkington Plc Light modulating liquid crystal devices
US5902536A (en) * 1996-09-13 1999-05-11 Ppg Industries Ohio Inc. Method for sealing an electrical connection to a laminated transparency
FR2811778B1 (fr) * 2000-07-13 2003-06-20 Saint Gobain Dispositif electrochimique du type electrochrome ou dispositif photovoltaique et ses moyens de connexion electrique
JP4060249B2 (ja) * 2003-07-29 2008-03-12 日本板硝子株式会社 調光体及び合わせガラス
JP4100510B2 (ja) 2003-07-30 2008-06-11 日本板硝子株式会社 調光体及び合わせガラス
JP2006330100A (ja) 2005-05-23 2006-12-07 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 調光装置及びその製造方法
CN101297340A (zh) 2005-12-05 2008-10-29 夏普株式会社 显示装置
US9333728B2 (en) * 2007-11-06 2016-05-10 Guardian Industries Corp. Ruggedized switchable glazing, and/or method of making the same
CN101533162B (zh) 2008-03-14 2011-09-07 苏州汉朗光电有限公司 电控调光介质
EP2128688A1 (en) 2008-05-31 2009-12-02 Saint-Gobain Glass France S.A. Electrically switchable privacy glass pane
GB0817296D0 (en) * 2008-09-22 2008-10-29 Pilkington Group Ltd Methods of switching and apparatus comprising an electrically actuated variable transmission material
FR2961916B1 (fr) * 2010-06-25 2013-04-12 Saint Gobain Vitrage feuillete a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procede de fabrication et dispositif pour sa fabrication

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2625563B1 (fr) 2016-12-28
US20130265511A1 (en) 2013-10-10
FR2965641B1 (fr) 2013-10-11
JP2014500972A (ja) 2014-01-16
WO2012045973A1 (fr) 2012-04-12
ES2616009T3 (es) 2017-06-09
EP2625563A1 (fr) 2013-08-14
US9400411B2 (en) 2016-07-26
KR20130117782A (ko) 2013-10-28
CN103238102A (zh) 2013-08-07
FR2965641A1 (fr) 2012-04-06
DK2625563T3 (en) 2017-03-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
PL2625563T3 (pl) Oszklenie wielokrotne przy zmiennym rozpraszaniu przez kryształy ciekłe, sposób jego wytwarzania
PL2798398T3 (pl) Oszklenie wielowarstwowe o zmiennym rozpraszaniu przez ciekłe kryształy
SG10201401901WA (en) Glass for substrate, and glass substrate
HK1191954A1 (zh) 糖類縮聚物、其製造方法及其用途
EP2699345A4 (en) CHABAZITE EXEMPT FROM ORGANIC MATERIAL, LARGE CRYSTALS, AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME
EP2548965A4 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SUGAR SOLUTION AND DEVICE THEREFOR
EP2630986A4 (en) LIQUID CRYSTALLINE POLYMER-BASED ELECTRO-OPTRODE NEURAL INTERFACE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF
EP2741301A4 (en) METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUPERCONDUCTIVE, SUPERCONDUCTING, AND SUPERCONDUCTING SUBSTRATE
EP2720612A4 (en) ANALYTICAL MONITORING DEVICES, METHODS AND SYSTEMS WITH TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
EP2754738A4 (en) SUBSTRATE FOR EPITAXIAL GROWTH AND CRYSTALLINE STRATIFIED STRUCTURE
EP2690145A4 (en) LIQUID COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND GLASS ARTICLE
EP2548966A4 (en) PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SUGAR SOLUTION AND DEVICE THEREFOR
EP2796442A4 (en) ANALOG COMPOUND FROM A CAJANINE STRUCTURE, MANUFACTURING METHOD AND USE THEREOF
PL2585871T3 (pl) Sposób wytwarzania wielokrotnego oszklenia o zmiennym rozpraszaniu przez ciekłe kryształy i tak otrzymane wielokrotne oszklenie
EP2616977A4 (en) Discrete element method
EP2676965A4 (en) ARYLGLYCOSIDE COMPOUND, MANUFACTURING METHOD AND APPLICATION THEREOF
EP2692249A4 (en) FILTER MANUFACTURING DEVICE, FILTER MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR AND HOLLOW FILTER
EP2822030A4 (en) MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR NETWORK SUBSTRATE, NETWORK SUBSTRATE, AND DISPLAY SCREEN
EP2720276A4 (en) SOLAR CELL SUBSTRATE, MANUFACTURING METHOD AND SOLAR CELL THEREFOR
MY156744A (en) Antioxidant, antioxidant composition, and method producing the same
EP2907795A4 (en) DOUBLE GLASS AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS FOR DOUBLE GLASS
EP2781594A4 (en) CELL CULTURE SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
EP2772570A4 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NITRIDE CRYSTAL AND NITRIDE CRYSTAL
EP2775808A4 (en) METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SUBSTRATE HAVING AN INTEGRATED COMPONENT, AND SUBSTRATE HAVING AN INTEGRATED COMPONENT MANUFACTURED BY SAID METHOD
EP2532406A4 (en) FILTER ELEMENT, FILTER DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FILTER ELEMENT