PL192515B1 - Izolacja oraz sposób wytwarzania izolacji przewodu, względnie kabla elektrycznego - Google Patents
Izolacja oraz sposób wytwarzania izolacji przewodu, względnie kabla elektrycznegoInfo
- Publication number
- PL192515B1 PL192515B1 PL346214A PL34621499A PL192515B1 PL 192515 B1 PL192515 B1 PL 192515B1 PL 346214 A PL346214 A PL 346214A PL 34621499 A PL34621499 A PL 34621499A PL 192515 B1 PL192515 B1 PL 192515B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- polyolefin
- insulation
- layers
- copolymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 114
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 14
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000131 polyvinylidene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/42—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes polyesters; polyethers; polyacetals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/443—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from vinylhalogenides or other halogenoethylenic compounds
- H01B3/445—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from vinylhalogenides or other halogenoethylenic compounds from vinylfluorides or other fluoroethylenic compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
Landscapes
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Processes Specially Adapted For Manufacturing Cables (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Die Bonding (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9820214.6A GB9820214D0 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 1998-09-17 | Bonding polymer interface |
| PCT/GB1999/003116 WO2000017889A1 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 1999-09-17 | Electrical wire insulation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL346214A1 PL346214A1 (en) | 2002-01-28 |
| PL192515B1 true PL192515B1 (pl) | 2006-10-31 |
Family
ID=10838985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL346214A PL192515B1 (pl) | 1998-09-17 | 1999-09-17 | Izolacja oraz sposób wytwarzania izolacji przewodu, względnie kabla elektrycznego |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1116243B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2002525819A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100638181B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1331160C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE321345T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU766430B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9913843A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2340386C (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ299046B6 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69930532T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2260937T3 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB9820214D0 (de) |
| HU (1) | HU226699B1 (de) |
| ID (1) | ID29877A (de) |
| IL (2) | IL141338A0 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO324458B1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL192515B1 (de) |
| RO (1) | RO121928B1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2231147C2 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR200100761T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000017889A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200101181B (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0006333D0 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2000-05-03 | Raychem Ltd | Electrical wire insulation |
| JP2002225204A (ja) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-14 | Reitekku:Kk | 改質フッ素樹脂被覆材およびその製造方法 |
| US7241817B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2007-07-10 | Arkema France | Process for grafting a fluoropolymer and multilayer structures comprising this grafted polymer |
| FR2856404B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-06 | 2008-08-08 | Atofina | Procede de greffage de polymere fluore et structures multicouches comprenant ce polymere greffe |
| FR2888389B1 (fr) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-08-31 | Arkema Sa | Structure multicouche isolante |
| WO2007006897A2 (fr) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-18 | Arkema France | Structure multicouche isolante |
| CN100370556C (zh) * | 2005-12-01 | 2008-02-20 | 上海交通大学 | 不饱和羧酸盐改性的抗水树绝缘材料及制备方法 |
| KR100716381B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-05-11 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | 전선 피복용 절연재 제조용 조성물 및 이를 이용하여제조된 전선 |
| CN101117393B (zh) * | 2006-08-04 | 2011-03-16 | 上海尚聚化工科技有限公司 | 多层核壳结构的含氟聚合物颗粒及含有它的热塑性聚烯烃制品 |
| US8007857B1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2011-08-30 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Methods for controlling the release rate and improving the mechanical properties of a stent coating |
| CN102667967B (zh) * | 2009-11-10 | 2014-04-16 | 大金工业株式会社 | 电线、电线管及其制造方法 |
| GB2479371B (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2014-05-21 | Tyco Electronics Ltd Uk | Primary wire for marine and sub-sea cable |
| US9536635B2 (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2017-01-03 | Wire Holdings Llc | Insulated wire construction for fire safety cable |
| CN105070393B (zh) * | 2015-07-26 | 2017-03-22 | 陕西永光电力电缆制造有限公司 | 一种电力系统用高压电缆 |
| RU2606500C1 (ru) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-01-10 | Акционерное общество "Лидер-Компаунд" | Пероксидносшиваемая композиция для изоляции силовых кабелей |
| FR3081602B1 (fr) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-05-01 | Arkema France | Cables multicouches pour environnement offshore |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3269862A (en) * | 1964-10-22 | 1966-08-30 | Raychem Corp | Crosslinked polyvinylidene fluoride over a crosslinked polyolefin |
| US3650827A (en) * | 1969-11-17 | 1972-03-21 | Electronized Chem Corp | Fep cables |
| US5206459A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1993-04-27 | Champlain Cable Corporation | Conductive polymeric shielding materials and articles fabricated therefrom |
| US5589028A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-12-31 | Elf Atochem North America, Inc. | Bonding method employing tie layers for adhering polyethylene to fluoropolymers |
-
1998
- 1998-09-17 GB GBGB9820214.6A patent/GB9820214D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-09-17 AU AU61019/99A patent/AU766430B2/en not_active Expired
- 1999-09-17 HU HU0103585A patent/HU226699B1/hu unknown
- 1999-09-17 RO ROA200100291A patent/RO121928B1/ro unknown
- 1999-09-17 DE DE69930532T patent/DE69930532T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 CZ CZ20010482A patent/CZ299046B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-17 KR KR1020017002898A patent/KR100638181B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1999-09-17 WO PCT/GB1999/003116 patent/WO2000017889A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-09-17 ID IDW20010554A patent/ID29877A/id unknown
- 1999-09-17 CN CNB998110302A patent/CN1331160C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 ES ES99947633T patent/ES2260937T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 EP EP99947633A patent/EP1116243B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 TR TR2001/00761T patent/TR200100761T2/xx unknown
- 1999-09-17 AT AT99947633T patent/ATE321345T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-17 CA CA002340386A patent/CA2340386C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-17 PL PL346214A patent/PL192515B1/pl unknown
- 1999-09-17 BR BR9913843-3A patent/BR9913843A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-17 IL IL14133899A patent/IL141338A0/xx active IP Right Grant
- 1999-09-17 RU RU2001107973/09A patent/RU2231147C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-17 JP JP2000571464A patent/JP2002525819A/ja active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-02-08 IL IL141338A patent/IL141338A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-12 ZA ZA200101181A patent/ZA200101181B/en unknown
- 2001-03-15 NO NO20011307A patent/NO324458B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2260937T3 (es) | 2006-11-01 |
| ATE321345T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
| JP2002525819A (ja) | 2002-08-13 |
| PL346214A1 (en) | 2002-01-28 |
| BR9913843A (pt) | 2001-08-14 |
| EP1116243B1 (de) | 2006-03-22 |
| WO2000017889A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
| ID29877A (id) | 2001-10-18 |
| GB9820214D0 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
| IL141338A0 (en) | 2002-03-10 |
| CA2340386C (en) | 2009-04-14 |
| CZ299046B6 (cs) | 2008-04-09 |
| DE69930532T2 (de) | 2007-03-08 |
| CZ2001482A3 (cs) | 2001-07-11 |
| RU2231147C2 (ru) | 2004-06-20 |
| AU6101999A (en) | 2000-04-10 |
| EP1116243A1 (de) | 2001-07-18 |
| HUP0103585A2 (hu) | 2002-01-28 |
| NO20011307L (no) | 2001-03-15 |
| IL141338A (en) | 2006-12-31 |
| HU226699B1 (en) | 2009-07-28 |
| ZA200101181B (en) | 2002-05-13 |
| RO121928B1 (ro) | 2008-07-30 |
| KR20010079751A (ko) | 2001-08-22 |
| TR200100761T2 (tr) | 2001-09-21 |
| CN1318200A (zh) | 2001-10-17 |
| CA2340386A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
| AU766430B2 (en) | 2003-10-16 |
| DE69930532D1 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
| KR100638181B1 (ko) | 2006-10-26 |
| HUP0103585A3 (en) | 2002-04-29 |
| NO324458B1 (no) | 2007-10-22 |
| NO20011307D0 (no) | 2001-03-15 |
| CN1331160C (zh) | 2007-08-08 |
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