PL1861485T3 - Przeciwzużyciowe kompozycje smarne do stosowania w silnikach spalinowych - Google Patents
Przeciwzużyciowe kompozycje smarne do stosowania w silnikach spalinowychInfo
- Publication number
- PL1861485T3 PL1861485T3 PL06708734T PL06708734T PL1861485T3 PL 1861485 T3 PL1861485 T3 PL 1861485T3 PL 06708734 T PL06708734 T PL 06708734T PL 06708734 T PL06708734 T PL 06708734T PL 1861485 T3 PL1861485 T3 PL 1861485T3
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- combustion engines
- lubricant compositions
- antiwear lubricant
- antiwear
- compositions
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/084—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/085—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing carboxyl groups; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/09—Heterocyclic compounds containing no sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
- C10M2219/106—Thiadiazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/043—Ammonium or amine salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/047—Thioderivatives not containing metallic elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
- C10N2030/42—Phosphor free or low phosphor content compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
- C10N2030/43—Sulfur free or low sulfur content compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
- C10N2030/45—Ash-less or low ash content
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05102226 | 2005-03-21 | ||
| EP06708734.6A EP1861485B1 (en) | 2005-03-21 | 2006-03-13 | Antiwear lubricant compositions for use in combustion engines |
| PCT/EP2006/060644 WO2006100188A1 (en) | 2005-03-21 | 2006-03-13 | Antiwear lubricant compositions for use in combustion engines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL1861485T3 true PL1861485T3 (pl) | 2019-10-31 |
Family
ID=36498731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL06708734T PL1861485T3 (pl) | 2005-03-21 | 2006-03-13 | Przeciwzużyciowe kompozycje smarne do stosowania w silnikach spalinowych |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8404624B2 (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP1861485B1 (pl) |
| JP (1) | JP5139970B2 (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN101146898B (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA2600587A1 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL1861485T3 (pl) |
| TR (1) | TR201909324T4 (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO2006100188A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8022020B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2011-09-20 | Bestline International Research, Inc. | Universal synthetic penetrating lubricant, method and product-by-process |
| US7745382B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2010-06-29 | Bestline International Research Inc. | Synthetic lubricant additive with micro lubrication technology to be used with a broad range of synthetic or miner host lubricants from automotive, trucking, marine, heavy industry to turbines including, gas, jet and steam |
| US8415280B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2013-04-09 | Bestline International Research, Inc. | Universal synthetic penetrating lubricant, method and product-by-process |
| US7931704B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2011-04-26 | Bestline International Research | Universal synthetic gasoline fuel conditioner additive, method and product-by-process |
| US8377861B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2013-02-19 | Bestline International Research, Inc. | Universal synthetic golf club cleaner and protectant, method and product-by-process to clean, protect golf club faces and rejuvenate golf clubs grips |
| US8334244B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2012-12-18 | Bestline International Research, Inc. | Universal synthetic water displacement multi-purpose penetrating lubricant, method and product-by-process |
| US8268022B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2012-09-18 | Bestline International Research, Inc. | Universal synthetic gasoline fuel conditioner additive, method and product-by-process |
| US8071522B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2011-12-06 | Bestline International Research, Inc. | Universal synthetic golf club cleaner and protectant, method and product-by-process to clean, protect golf club faces and rejuvenate golf clubs grips |
| US8614233B2 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2013-12-24 | Universite De Montreal | Cinnamoyl inhibitors of transglutaminase |
| PL2231841T3 (pl) * | 2007-12-19 | 2012-09-28 | Bestline International Res Inc | Uniwersalny syntetyczny smar, sposób i produkt-poprzez-sposób, do zastąpienia smarowności utraconej wskutek obniżenia zawartości siarki podczas używania olejów napędowych o niskiej zawartości siarki |
| CN101981170B (zh) | 2008-03-27 | 2014-03-12 | 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 | 润滑油组合物 |
| JP5473240B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-27 | 2014-04-16 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2009235268A (ja) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-15 | Nippon Oil Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JP5427457B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-02 | 2014-02-26 | パイロットインキ株式会社 | ボールペン用水性インキ組成物及びそれを内蔵したボールペン |
| EP2305782A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-06 | Cognis IP Management GmbH | Lubricant compositions |
| CN101812693B (zh) * | 2010-05-10 | 2012-04-25 | 四川理工学院 | 一种新型酸洗缓蚀剂及其在制备金属酸洗剂中的应用 |
| US20150247103A1 (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-09-03 | Bestline International Research, Inc. | Motor Oil Blend and Method for Reducing Wear on Steel and Eliminating ZDDP in Motor Oils by Modifying the Plastic Response of Steel |
| US9169454B2 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2015-10-27 | Sabatino Nacson | Lubricating oil formulation |
| CN102660371A (zh) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-12 | 湖北大旗液压有限公司 | 高粘度难燃水基液压液 |
| CN103725371A (zh) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-04-16 | 姚芳飞 | 一种基于石油基的节能减磨新型润滑液及其制备方法 |
| CN102925267A (zh) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-02-13 | 王其凯 | 一种抗磨润滑剂及其制备方法 |
| CN103242945B (zh) * | 2013-05-02 | 2015-03-04 | 十堰达克罗涂覆工贸有限公司 | 磷化螺栓摩擦系数稳定剂及其制备方法 |
| EP3077488B1 (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2023-11-01 | Basf Se | Composition and method of forming the same |
| CN104087391B (zh) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-04-13 | 泰州市嘉迪新材料有限公司 | 一种脲醛树脂微胶囊润滑油、润滑油涂层材料及制备方法 |
| JP6666691B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-04 | 2020-03-18 | シェルルブリカンツジャパン株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| US10400192B2 (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2019-09-03 | Bestline International Research, Inc. | Synthetic lubricant, cleaner and preservative composition, method and product-by-process for weapons and weapon systems |
| JP7132880B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-29 | 2022-09-07 | 出光興産株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| KR20230156905A (ko) * | 2021-03-17 | 2023-11-15 | 셰브런 오로나이트 컴퍼니 엘엘씨 | 폴리인산염 첨가제를 내포하는 윤활제 |
| US12146115B2 (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2024-11-19 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Low ash lubricating compositions for controlling steel corrosion |
| FR3158319A1 (fr) | 2024-01-16 | 2025-07-18 | Totalenergies Onetech | Composition lubrifiante pour prévenir ou diminuer les frottements dans un système mécanique |
| FR3158318A1 (fr) | 2024-01-16 | 2025-07-18 | Totalenergies Onetech | Composition lubrifiante pour prévenir ou diminuer les frottements dans un système mécanique |
| FR3159974A1 (fr) | 2024-03-06 | 2025-09-12 | Totalenergies Onetech | Utilisation d’une composition lubrifiante dans un moteur à combustion à ammoniac |
| US12460150B1 (en) | 2024-09-27 | 2025-11-04 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Low-ash lubricating compositions |
| CN119505975B (zh) * | 2024-10-29 | 2025-11-04 | 季华实验室 | 一种难燃液压油组合物及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4431552A (en) * | 1982-11-26 | 1984-02-14 | Chevron Research Company | Lubricant composition containing an alkali-metal borate and a mixture of phosphates, monothiophosphates and dithiophosphates in a critical ratio |
| DE3571642D1 (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1989-08-24 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Lubricant additives |
| CN1018655B (zh) * | 1987-03-23 | 1992-10-14 | 上海工业大学 | 润滑油磷氮型无灰抗磨添加剂 |
| CA2013545C (en) | 1989-04-03 | 1999-01-26 | Glen Paul Fetterman Jr. | Improved ashless lubricant compositions for internal combustion engines |
| US4904403A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-02-27 | R. T. Vanderbilt Company, Inc. | Polyalkylated 1,3,4-thiadiazoles and lubricating compositions containing same |
| US5283367A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1994-02-01 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Substituted 1,4-diamino-2-butene stabilizers |
| CN1045108C (zh) * | 1997-09-17 | 1999-09-15 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 极压抗磨添加剂组合物 |
| EP0903399B1 (de) | 1997-09-18 | 2007-02-14 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Schmierstoffzusammensetzungen mit Thiophosphorsäureestern und Dithiophosphorsäureestern |
| CN1222593C (zh) | 1998-08-20 | 2005-10-12 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 可用于液压液中的润滑油组合物 |
| JP4836298B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-20 | 2011-12-14 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| AU762577B2 (en) * | 1999-07-19 | 2003-06-26 | Tokuyama Corporation | Curable composition |
| JP4157232B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-05 | 2008-10-01 | コスモ石油ルブリカンツ株式会社 | エンジン油 |
| DE60200458T2 (de) * | 2001-03-02 | 2005-05-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho, Kobe | Metallblech mit einer Korrosionsschutzbeschichtung |
| JP4005559B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-21 | 2007-11-07 | アール.ティー.ヴァンダービルト カンパニー,インコーポレーテッド | 改良された酸化防止添加剤組成物及びそれを含む潤滑組成物 |
| US7026273B2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2006-04-11 | Infineum International Limited | Lubricating oil compositions |
| JP4373650B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-05 | 2009-11-25 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
-
2006
- 2006-03-13 PL PL06708734T patent/PL1861485T3/pl unknown
- 2006-03-13 TR TR2019/09324T patent/TR201909324T4/tr unknown
- 2006-03-13 CA CA002600587A patent/CA2600587A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-03-13 US US11/886,701 patent/US8404624B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-13 EP EP06708734.6A patent/EP1861485B1/en active Active
- 2006-03-13 JP JP2008502377A patent/JP5139970B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-13 WO PCT/EP2006/060644 patent/WO2006100188A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-03-13 CN CN2006800091339A patent/CN101146898B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101146898B (zh) | 2012-01-11 |
| TR201909324T4 (tr) | 2019-07-22 |
| US8404624B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
| JP5139970B2 (ja) | 2013-02-06 |
| WO2006100188A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 |
| EP1861485B1 (en) | 2019-05-22 |
| EP1861485A1 (en) | 2007-12-05 |
| JP2008533291A (ja) | 2008-08-21 |
| CA2600587A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 |
| US20080312115A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
| CN101146898A (zh) | 2008-03-19 |
| WO2006100188A9 (en) | 2008-02-28 |
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