PL16634B1

PL16634B1 - Block for the construction of furnaces, fired from ordinary or refractory clay.

Info

Publication number: PL16634B1
Application number: PL16634A
Authority: PL
Filing date: 1930-12-23
Publication date: 1932-08-31

Description

Na rysunku uwidoczniono przyklad wy¬ konania wynalazku. Fig. 1 przedstawia przekrój poziomy przez piec trój kanalowy, zlozony z pustaków wedlug wynalazku; fig. 2 — przekrój poziomy pieca pieciokanalo- wego; fig. 3 — metalowa klamerke do spi¬ nania pustaków ze soba.Istota' wynalazku polega na tern, ze pu¬ stak do budowy pieców stanowi sam przez sie gotowy czlon piecowy, wskutek czego róznego ksztaltu pustaki, ustawione odpo¬ wiednio wzgledem siebie, tworza gotowy piec, którego kanaly dymowe k sa utworzo¬ ne z otworów wewnetrznych pustaków.Przy budowie pieca gotowe pustaki sa ukla¬ dane na zaprawie z gliny i laczone w odpo¬ wiedni sposób ze soba zapomoca metalo¬ wych klamerek (fig. 3).Zewnetrzne scianki pustaków pieco¬ wych moga byc glazurowane, albo tez moga byc oblicowane tafelkami z blachy zwyklej lub emaljowanej.Pustaki moga byc wyrabiane przy po¬ mocy form recznych, wzglednie maszynowo z gliny zwyklej albo ogniotrwalej lub tez z mieszaniny tych dwóch gatunków gliny. PLAn example of an embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing. Fig. 1 shows a horizontal section through a three-channel furnace made of hollow blocks according to the invention; Fig. 2 is a horizontal section of a five-channel furnace; Fig. 3 shows a metal clip for fastening the blocks together. The essence of the invention consists in the fact that the box for building the furnaces is itself a ready-made furnace member, as a result of which the blocks of different shapes, positioned appropriately with respect to each other, form a finished furnace, the smoke channels of which are formed from internal holes of the hollow blocks. When building the furnace, the finished blocks are laid on a clay mortar and properly connected with each other with metal clamps (Fig. 3). The walls of the kiln blocks can be glazed, or they can be faced with sheets of plain or enameled sheet. The hollows can be made by hand molds, or by machine from ordinary or refractory clay, or from a mixture of the two types of clay. PL

Claims

Patent claims. 1. Block for the construction of furnaces, fired from ordinary or refractory clay, the characteristic body that is shaped in such a way that its walls face a part of the combustion chamber of the area, that its surface is poured and at the same time part of the wall the outer glaze in a potter's or tiler-oven's way, and the inner-hole of the block creates a skim. stove flue.

2. Block according to claim 1, characteristic - Stanislaw Niedzwiecki. % • *% * Print by L. Boguslawski i Ski, Warsaw. PL