PL113793B1 - Protective casting slip,especially for ingot stools - Google Patents

Protective casting slip,especially for ingot stools Download PDF

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Publication number
PL113793B1
PL113793B1 PL19597677A PL19597677A PL113793B1 PL 113793 B1 PL113793 B1 PL 113793B1 PL 19597677 A PL19597677 A PL 19597677A PL 19597677 A PL19597677 A PL 19597677A PL 113793 B1 PL113793 B1 PL 113793B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
weight
parts
amount
protective
casting slip
Prior art date
Application number
PL19597677A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
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PL195976A1 (en
Inventor
Jan Ciurlok
Tadeusz Torz
Mieczyslaw Mularczyk
Leon Lukwinski
Andrzej Chmura
Original Assignee
Huta Laziska
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Huta Laziska filed Critical Huta Laziska
Priority to PL19597677A priority Critical patent/PL113793B1/en
Publication of PL195976A1 publication Critical patent/PL195976A1/en
Publication of PL113793B1 publication Critical patent/PL113793B1/en

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  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)

Description

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest masa ochronna lej¬ na, zwlaszcza do plyt podwlewnicowych stosowa¬ nych w hutnictwie-. Znane sa masy lejne (polewy izolacyjne) na powloki ochronne plyt podwlewnico¬ wych stosowane w hutnictwie do ochrony plyty przed zniszczeniem spowodowanym naglymi zmia¬ nami temperatury zawierajace rozdrobniony po- nizej 0,09 mm tlenek glinu i wypelniacz z substanc¬ ja w postaci szkla wodnego lub innej syntetycznej substancji zawieszajacej,.Masa ochronna lejna wedlug wynalazku sklada sie z mieszaniny pylu krzemionkowego zawieraja¬ cego powyzej 85% wagowych Si02 w ilosci 50—80 czesci wagowych i 20—50 czesci wagowych substan¬ cji zawieszajacej skladajacej sie z 75—95 czesci wa¬ gowych wodnego roztworu wodorotlenku potasu lub sodu o stezeniu 0,5—51%' wagowych i 2M25 czesci wagowych bentonitu.Pyl krzemLonkcwy jest produktem odpadowym uzyskiwanym wwyniku odpylania gazów poreakcyj¬ nych pochodzacych z produkcji stopów krzemu w piecach lukowo — oporowych. Wystepuje on w ga¬ zach poreakcyjnych w postaci S102, która jest produktem utleniania par krzemu. Krzemionka ta ma budowe bezpostaciowa. Korzystnie jest gdy pyl krzemionkowy zawiera co najmniej 80% wagowych ziarn o wymiarach ponizej 0,005 mm.Przyklad. 70 czesci wagowych pylów krzemion- 2 kowych zawierajacych powyzej 85% wagowych Si02 i powyzej 80% wagowych ziarn o wymiarach ponizej 0,005 _mm miesza sie z uprzednio sporzadzo¬ nym srodkiem zawieszajacym w ilosci 30 czesci wa- 5 gowych^ który otrzymano przez zmieszanie 90% wa¬ gowych wodnego roztworu, wodorotlenku sodu o stezeniu 2P/o wagowych i 10% wagowych bentonitu.Masa ochronna lejna* moze byc zastosowana do och¬ rony wlewnic stosowanych w hutnictwie a zwlasz- 10 cza do ochrony plyt podwlewnicowych najbardziej narazonych na nagle zmiany temperatury.Zastrzezenia patentowe 15 1. Masa ochronna lejna, zwlaszcza do plyt pod¬ wlewnicowych zawieszajaca material pylisty i sub¬ stancje zawierajaca, znamienna tym, ze jako ma¬ terial pylisty zawiera pyl krzemionkowy o zawar¬ tosci co najmniej 85% wagowych Si02 w ilosci 50— 20 80 czesci wagowych, a jako substancje zawieszaja¬ ca w ilosci 20—50 czesci wagowych zawiera mie¬ szanine wodnego roztworu wodorotlenku potasu lub sodu o stezeniu 0*5—5% wagowych w ilosci 75—95 czesci wagowych i bentonitu w ilosci 2—25 25 czesci wagowych. 2. Masa wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienna tym, ze pyl krzemionkowy zawiera co najmniej 80% wagowych ziarn o wymiarach ponizej 0,005 mm. 113 793 PLThe subject of the invention is a protective mastic, especially for under-foundry plates used in metallurgy. There are known slip compounds (insulating glazes) for protective coatings of subsoil slabs used in metallurgy to protect the slab from damage caused by sudden changes in temperature, containing aluminum oxide crushed below 0.09 mm and a filler with a substance in the form of water glass. or other synthetic suspending agent. The protective slip according to the invention consists of a mixture of silica fume containing more than 85% by weight of SiO2 in an amount of 50-80 parts by weight and 20-50 parts by weight of a suspending agent consisting of 75-95 parts % by weight of an aqueous solution of potassium or sodium hydroxide with a concentration of 0.5-51% by weight and 2M25 parts by weight of bentonite. Silicon dust is a waste product obtained as a result of de-dusting of reaction gases from the production of silicon alloys in hatch resistance furnaces. It is present in the reaction gases in the form of S102, which is a product of the oxidation of silicon vapors. This silica has an amorphous structure. It is preferred that the silica fume contains at least 80% by weight of grains with a size less than 0.005 mm. Example. 70 parts by weight of silica fume containing more than 85% by weight of SiO 2 and more than 80% by weight of grains less than 0.005 mm in size are mixed with a previously prepared suspending agent in an amount of 30 parts by weight which was obtained by mixing 90% by weight Of an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide with a concentration of 2% by weight and 10% by weight of bentonite. Protective pourable mass can be used for the protection of ingot molds used in metallurgy and in particular for the protection of chimney plates most exposed to sudden temperature changes. Claims 15 1. Protective slip, especially for chimney boards, suspending dusty material and containing substances, characterized in that it contains silica dust with a content of at least 85% by weight of SiO2 in an amount of 50 to 50% as the dusty material. 20 to 80 parts by weight, and the suspending agent in the amount of 20-50 parts by weight is a mixture of an aqueous solution of potassium or sodium hydroxide at a concentration of 0 * 5-5% by weight in an amount of 75-95 parts by weight and bentonite in an amount of 2 to 25 parts by weight. 2. Weight according to claim The method of claim 1, characterized in that the silica fume contains at least 80% by weight of grains with dimensions less than 0.005 mm. 113 793 PL

Claims (2)

1. Zastrzezenia patentowe 15 1. Masa ochronna lejna, zwlaszcza do plyt pod¬ wlewnicowych zawieszajaca material pylisty i sub¬ stancje zawierajaca, znamienna tym, ze jako ma¬ terial pylisty zawiera pyl krzemionkowy o zawar¬ tosci co najmniej 85% wagowych Si02 w ilosci 50— 20 80 czesci wagowych, a jako substancje zawieszaja¬ ca w ilosci 20—50 czesci wagowych zawiera mie¬ szanine wodnego roztworu wodorotlenku potasu lub sodu o stezeniu 0*5—5% wagowych w ilosci 75—95 czesci wagowych i bentonitu w ilosci 2—25 25 czesci wagowych.1. Claims 15 1. Protective slip, especially for chimney boards, suspending dusty material and containing substances, characterized in that it contains silica dust with a content of at least 85% by weight of SiO2 in the amount of 50-2080 parts by weight, and the suspending agent in the amount of 20-50 parts by weight contains a mixture of an aqueous solution of potassium or sodium hydroxide with a concentration of 0 * 5-5% by weight in the amount of 75-95 parts by weight and bentonite in an amount 2-25 parts by weight. 2. Masa wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienna tym, ze pyl krzemionkowy zawiera co najmniej 80% wagowych ziarn o wymiarach ponizej 0,005 mm. 113 793 PL2. Weight according to claim The method of claim 1, characterized in that the silica fume contains at least 80% by weight of grains with dimensions less than 0.005 mm. 113 793 PL
PL19597677A 1977-02-11 1977-02-11 Protective casting slip,especially for ingot stools PL113793B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL19597677A PL113793B1 (en) 1977-02-11 1977-02-11 Protective casting slip,especially for ingot stools

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL19597677A PL113793B1 (en) 1977-02-11 1977-02-11 Protective casting slip,especially for ingot stools

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL195976A1 PL195976A1 (en) 1978-10-09
PL113793B1 true PL113793B1 (en) 1980-12-31

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Family Applications (1)

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PL19597677A PL113793B1 (en) 1977-02-11 1977-02-11 Protective casting slip,especially for ingot stools

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Publication number Publication date
PL195976A1 (en) 1978-10-09

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