PH26524A - Improvements relating to the production of isomerised hop extract - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the production of isomerised hop extract Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PH26524A PH26524A PH39205A PH39205A PH26524A PH 26524 A PH26524 A PH 26524A PH 39205 A PH39205 A PH 39205A PH 39205 A PH39205 A PH 39205A PH 26524 A PH26524 A PH 26524A
- Authority
- PH
- Philippines
- Prior art keywords
- extract
- hop
- isomerised
- salt
- production
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 alkaline earth metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001341 alkaline earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- SPJOZZSIXXJYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenson Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SPJOZZSIXXJYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- RMFGNMMNUZWCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Humulone Natural products CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=C(CC=C(C)C)C1=O RMFGNMMNUZWCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-NRFANRHFSA-N humulone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)[C@@](O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229930193815 Isohumulone Natural products 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013124 brewing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- QARXXMMQVDCYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isohumulone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(O)(C(=O)CC=C(C)C)C(CC=C(C)C)C1=O QARXXMMQVDCYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000184 acid digestion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- USWINTIHFQKJTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(O)=CC2=C1 USWINTIHFQKJTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000478345 Afer Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001136792 Alle Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001397173 Kali <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940094070 ambien Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000469 ethanolic extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012262 resinous product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZAFYATHCZYHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N zolpidem Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC(C)=CN2C(CC(=O)N(C)C)=C1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 ZAFYATHCZYHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C3/00—Treatment of hops
- C12C3/12—Isomerised products from hops
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C9/00—Methods specially adapted for the making of beerwort
- C12C9/02—Beerwort treatment; Boiling with hops; Hop extraction
- C12C9/025—Preparation of hop extracts ; Isomerisation of these extracts; Treatment of beerwort with these extracts; Surrogates of the hop
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB888821420A GB8821420D0 (da) | 1988-09-13 | 1988-09-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PH26524A true PH26524A (en) | 1992-08-07 |
Family
ID=10643493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PH39205A PH26524A (en) | 1988-09-13 | 1989-09-06 | Improvements relating to the production of isomerised hop extract |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5015491A (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0363023B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP2904511B2 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU617860B2 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA1333573C (da) |
| CZ (1) | CZ278141B6 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE68916733T2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK449289A (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2057136T3 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB8821420D0 (da) |
| GE (1) | GEP19971165B (da) |
| IE (1) | IE64849B1 (da) |
| MX (1) | MX170575B (da) |
| NO (1) | NO178075C (da) |
| NZ (1) | NZ230636A (da) |
| PH (1) | PH26524A (da) |
| RU (1) | RU1813096C (da) |
| SK (1) | SK278535B6 (da) |
| YU (1) | YU47023B (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA896621B (da) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE59010282D1 (de) * | 1990-09-10 | 1996-05-15 | Fromm Mayer Bass Ltd | Verfahren zur Isomerisierung von Humulon in einem Kohlendioxid-Hopfenextrakt und ein Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Isohumulon daraus |
| EP0672107B1 (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1998-09-09 | S.S. Steiner, Inc. | Production of isomerized hop extract |
| US5478580A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-12-26 | Coors Brewing Company | Method for the production of a purified iso-alpha-acid concentrate from hop extract |
| US5583262A (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1996-12-10 | Maye; John P. | Solid salts of hop acids |
| AU2003265817A1 (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-19 | Yakima, Chief, Inc. | Effervescent hop tablet |
| GB0306568D0 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2003-04-30 | Unilever Plc | Compositions of natural products and use thereof |
| EP2055766A1 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-05-06 | Inbev S.A. | Process for bittering a fermented beverage with hops |
| DE102007061639A1 (de) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-20 | Hallertauer Hopfenveredlungsgesellschaft M.B.H. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Hopfenextraktes mit einem erhöhten Anteil an Iso-alpha-Säuren |
| DK2227535T3 (da) | 2007-12-21 | 2013-01-02 | Hertel Katja | Fremgangsmåde og indretning til ølfremstilling |
| JP5415095B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-03 | 2014-02-12 | アサヒビール株式会社 | ビールまたはビール様飲料製造方法 |
| WO2011037630A1 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2011-03-31 | Kalamazoo Holdings, Inc. | Process for the preparation of isohumulone compositions |
| WO2011059486A1 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-19 | Kalamazoo Holdings, Inc. | Process for the preparation of tetrahydroisohumulone compositions |
| WO2011135032A1 (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2011-11-03 | Katholieke Universiteit Leuven | Improved method for isomerisation of hop alpha-acids using heterogeneous alkaline earth metal based catalysts |
| GB201009873D0 (en) | 2010-06-14 | 2010-07-21 | Univ Leuven Kath | Method for hydrogenation of isoalpha-acids (isohumulones) to hexahydro-iso-alpha-acids (hexahydro-isohumulones) by using heterogeneous ruthenium |
| GB201016430D0 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-11-17 | Univ Leuven Kath | Improved method for isomerisation of hop alpha-acids to iso-alpha-acids |
| WO2012101931A1 (ja) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-08-02 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 経口用組成物 |
| JP6075526B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-04 | 2017-02-08 | アサヒビール株式会社 | ビール又はビール様飲料及びその製造方法 |
| WO2015062745A1 (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-05-07 | Marriott Raymond | Fractionation of hop oils using liquid and supercritical carbon dioxide |
| GB201407084D0 (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-06-04 | Yakima Chief Inc | Isomerisation of spent hop material |
| GB201412212D0 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-08-20 | Ifast Nv | Process for beer brewing with additional of alkali metal humulates to the wort |
| EP3002327A1 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-06 | Sensient Flavors Limited | Process for modifying the composition of essential oils |
| JP6901233B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-30 | 2021-07-14 | サッポロビール株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料の呈味改善方法 |
| JP6850296B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-10 | 2021-03-31 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法 |
| US20190211290A1 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2019-07-11 | Suntory Holdings Limited | Method for producing fermented beverage |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1064068A (en) * | 1963-09-03 | 1967-04-05 | Carlton & United Breweries | Hop concentrate and process for preparation thereof |
| US3354219A (en) * | 1964-04-20 | 1967-11-21 | Haas Inc John I | Method for preparation of isohumulone concentrates |
| US3686316A (en) * | 1968-01-08 | 1972-08-22 | Maurice G E Verzele | Method of preparation of extracts of hops |
| US3594178A (en) * | 1968-12-26 | 1971-07-20 | Sidney S Meisler | Alkaline treatment of hops and resulting product |
| CA945088A (en) * | 1970-09-17 | 1974-04-09 | Alexander W. White | Isomerised hop extract |
| US3839588A (en) * | 1971-07-12 | 1974-10-01 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Process of preparing hop extracts |
| GB1423129A (en) * | 1971-08-04 | 1976-01-28 | Bush Boake Allen Ltd | Isomerised hop extracts |
| GB1584035A (en) * | 1976-07-29 | 1981-02-04 | Albright & Wilson | Hop extracts |
| GB1576729A (en) * | 1976-10-13 | 1980-10-15 | Brewing Patents Ltd | Method of making an iso-acid preparation from hops |
| CH649778A5 (de) * | 1978-06-20 | 1985-06-14 | Mueller Adam | Verfahren zum isomerisieren von alpha-saeuren in einem hopfenextrakt. |
| DE2833589A1 (de) * | 1978-07-31 | 1980-02-21 | Steiner Inc S S | Verfahren zur praeparierung von hopfen |
| US4395431A (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1983-07-26 | Carlton And United Breweries Limited | Processing of hop resins and similar materials |
| US4666731A (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1987-05-19 | Kalamazoo Holdings, Inc. | Separation of the constituents of CO2 hop extracts |
| ZA852712B (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-12-24 | Scottish & Newcastle Breweries | Method of enhancing the bitterness of beer |
| US4717580A (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1988-01-05 | Scottish & Newcastle Breweries Plc | Method of enhancing the bitterness of beer |
| GB8607258D0 (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1986-04-30 | Brewing Res Found | Production of beer |
| FR2610004B1 (fr) * | 1987-01-27 | 1989-05-12 | Electricite De France | Procede de pre-isomerisation du houblon pour la preparation d'une boisson notamment de la biere |
| GB8723135D0 (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1987-11-04 | Steiner Hops Ltd | Preparation of isomerised hop pellets |
-
1988
- 1988-09-13 GB GB888821420A patent/GB8821420D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-08-30 ZA ZA896621A patent/ZA896621B/xx unknown
- 1989-09-01 AU AU41013/89A patent/AU617860B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-09-06 PH PH39205A patent/PH26524A/en unknown
- 1989-09-08 CZ CS895176A patent/CZ278141B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-08 SK SK5176-89A patent/SK278535B6/sk unknown
- 1989-09-11 DE DE68916733T patent/DE68916733T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-11 EP EP89309184A patent/EP0363023B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-11 IE IE289289A patent/IE64849B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-11 ES ES89309184T patent/ES2057136T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-12 DK DK449289A patent/DK449289A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-09-12 RU SU894742020A patent/RU1813096C/ru active
- 1989-09-12 NO NO893652A patent/NO178075C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-12 US US07/405,935 patent/US5015491A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-13 MX MX017547A patent/MX170575B/es unknown
- 1989-09-13 CA CA000611325A patent/CA1333573C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-13 NZ NZ230636A patent/NZ230636A/xx unknown
- 1989-09-13 JP JP1235841A patent/JP2904511B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-13 YU YU176989A patent/YU47023B/sh unknown
-
1994
- 1994-05-16 GE GEAP19941907A patent/GEP19971165B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO178075B (no) | 1995-10-09 |
| NZ230636A (en) | 1991-09-25 |
| US5015491A (en) | 1991-05-14 |
| DK449289D0 (da) | 1989-09-12 |
| MX170575B (es) | 1993-08-31 |
| IE64849B1 (en) | 1995-09-06 |
| AU4101389A (en) | 1990-04-26 |
| DE68916733D1 (de) | 1994-08-18 |
| DK449289A (da) | 1990-03-14 |
| EP0363023B1 (en) | 1994-07-13 |
| EP0363023A1 (en) | 1990-04-11 |
| YU176989A (en) | 1991-04-30 |
| NO893652L (no) | 1990-03-14 |
| CZ278141B6 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
| SK517689A3 (en) | 1994-09-07 |
| RU1813096C (ru) | 1993-04-30 |
| NO178075C (no) | 1996-01-17 |
| JPH02177881A (ja) | 1990-07-10 |
| CZ517689A3 (en) | 1993-04-14 |
| GEP19971165B (en) | 1997-12-01 |
| AU617860B2 (en) | 1991-12-05 |
| CA1333573C (en) | 1994-12-20 |
| NO893652D0 (no) | 1989-09-12 |
| YU47023B (sh) | 1994-11-15 |
| ZA896621B (en) | 1990-05-30 |
| SK278535B6 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
| ES2057136T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
| DE68916733T2 (de) | 1994-12-22 |
| IE892892L (en) | 1990-03-13 |
| GB8821420D0 (da) | 1988-10-12 |
| JP2904511B2 (ja) | 1999-06-14 |
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