PE20140504A1 - Aparato para fase de lechada - Google Patents
Aparato para fase de lechadaInfo
- Publication number
- PE20140504A1 PE20140504A1 PE2013001402A PE2013001402A PE20140504A1 PE 20140504 A1 PE20140504 A1 PE 20140504A1 PE 2013001402 A PE2013001402 A PE 2013001402A PE 2013001402 A PE2013001402 A PE 2013001402A PE 20140504 A1 PE20140504 A1 PE 20140504A1
- Authority
- PE
- Peru
- Prior art keywords
- grout
- pressure
- space above
- head space
- appliance
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1809—Controlling processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
- B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
- B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
- C10G2/342—Apparatus, reactors with moving solid catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
- C10G2/342—Apparatus, reactors with moving solid catalysts
- C10G2/344—Apparatus, reactors with moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00132—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00141—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00539—Pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00893—Feeding means for the reactants
- B01J2208/00902—Nozzle-type feeding elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00893—Feeding means for the reactants
- B01J2208/00911—Sparger-type feeding elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00991—Disengagement zone in fluidised-bed reactors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
REFERIDO A UN METODO PARA LA OPERACION DE UN APARATO PARA FASE DE LECHADA QUE COMPRENDE: A) ALIMENTAR UNO O MAS REACTIVOS GASEOSOS AL CUERPO DE UNA LECHADA DE MATERIAL SOLIDO EN PARTICULAS SUSPENDIDO EN UN LIQUIDO DE SUSPENSION CONTENIDO EN EL INTERIOR DE UN RECIPIENTE, CON UN ESPACIO DE CABEZA POR ENCIMA DEL CUERPO DE LA LECHADA; B) MANTENER UNA PRESION DIFERENCIAL SOBRE LA PARTICION ENTRE LIMITES PREDEFINIDOS MEDIANTE LA MANIPULACION O LA HABILITACION DE CAMBIOS DE PRESION EN EL VOLUMEN DE FONDO MERCED AL EMPLEO DE UN CONDUCTO DE TRANSFERENCIA DE PRESION QUE ESTABLECE UNA COMUNICACION DE FLUJO O DE PRESION ENTRE EL VOLUMEN DE FONDO Y EL ESPACIO DE CABEZA POR ENCIMA DEL CUERPO DE LA LECHADA.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US42245710P | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | |
ZA201008969 | 2010-12-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PE20140504A1 true PE20140504A1 (es) | 2014-04-30 |
Family
ID=45491643
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PE2013001402A PE20140504A1 (es) | 2010-12-13 | 2011-12-12 | Aparato para fase de lechada |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9937476B2 (es) |
CN (1) | CN103354764B (es) |
AP (1) | AP3958A (es) |
AR (1) | AR084260A1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU2011342806B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR112013014824B1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2819813C (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ611549A (es) |
PE (1) | PE20140504A1 (es) |
PL (1) | PL404311A1 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2566406C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2012080933A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AP3958A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2016-12-23 | Sasol Tech Pty Ltd | Slurry phase apparatus |
ITMI20131137A1 (it) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-06 | Eni Spa | Procedimento per la raffinazione del greggio |
BR112016013536B1 (pt) * | 2013-12-11 | 2020-12-08 | Sasol Technology Proprietary Limited | método de desligar um reator trifásico de coluna de lodo borbulhante em operação |
CN105617950B (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2018-04-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种重油加氢浆态床反应器及其应用方法 |
CN105542848B (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2017-12-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种重油浆态床加氢反应装置和应用方法 |
CN105623728A (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-06-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种两段重油浆态床加氢装置和应用方法 |
CN105623730B (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2017-12-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种重油浆态床加氢的设备和方法 |
CN106147849B (zh) * | 2015-04-21 | 2019-03-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种两段重油浆态床加氢设备和方法 |
CN106147848B (zh) * | 2015-04-21 | 2019-03-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种两段重油浆态床加氢设备和方法 |
CN106147851B (zh) * | 2015-04-23 | 2018-08-28 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种重油浆态床加氢反应装置和应用方法 |
CN106147850B (zh) * | 2015-04-23 | 2018-08-28 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种重油浆态床加氢反应装置和应用方法 |
CN209247188U (zh) | 2018-07-04 | 2019-08-13 | Wika亚历山大·威甘德欧洲股份两合公司 | 热电偶结构和用于在容器中固定热电偶的结构 |
FR3097139A1 (fr) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-18 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Reacteur triphasique a compartiments verticaux en serie avec separateurs intermediaires et procede d’hydroconversion de charges petrolieres lourdes |
FR3097138A1 (fr) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-18 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Reacteur triphasique a compartiments verticaux en serie et procede d’hydroconversion de charges petrolieres lourdes |
CN112546968B (zh) * | 2020-12-02 | 2022-04-19 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种应用于生物航油加氢脱氧炼制的三相反应器与方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3644192A (en) * | 1970-08-28 | 1972-02-22 | Sik U Li | Upflow three-phase fluidized bed coal liquefaction reactor system |
GB9203958D0 (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1992-04-08 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Catalytic multi-phase reactor |
GB9301723D0 (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1993-03-17 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Solid/liquid treatment apparatus and catalytic multi-phase reactor |
GB2410906B (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2006-07-12 | Sasol Technology | Slurry phase apparatus |
EP1636151B1 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2008-08-20 | Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited | Process for producing liquid and, optionally, gaseous products from gaseous reactants |
JPWO2005008470A1 (ja) | 2003-07-16 | 2006-09-07 | コニカミノルタフォトイメージング株式会社 | プリンタ制御装置及びプリントシステム並びにプリント出力制御方法 |
CN1233454C (zh) | 2003-09-28 | 2005-12-28 | 上海兖矿能源科技研发有限公司 | 一种用于三相浆态床反应器的气体分布器 |
US7448601B2 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2008-11-11 | Shell Oil Company | Gas distributor for a reactor |
GB2412612B (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2008-10-29 | Statoil Asa | Slurry bubble column reactor |
CN101351526B (zh) * | 2005-12-14 | 2011-11-09 | 新日铁工程技术株式会社 | 鼓泡塔型费-托合成淤浆床反应系统 |
JP2007197636A (ja) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-09 | Nippon Steel Engineering Co Ltd | 気泡塔型炭化水素合成反応器 |
JP4874660B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-30 | 2012-02-15 | 新日鉄エンジニアリング株式会社 | 気泡塔型炭化水素合成反応器 |
MY152938A (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2014-12-15 | Nippon Steel Eng Co Ltd | Bubbling tower hydrocarbon reactor and method of detecting slurry surface level |
CN101396647B (zh) | 2007-09-29 | 2011-03-16 | 中科合成油技术有限公司 | 用于费-托合成的气-液-固三相悬浮床反应器及其应用 |
AP3958A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2016-12-23 | Sasol Tech Pty Ltd | Slurry phase apparatus |
BR112016013536B1 (pt) * | 2013-12-11 | 2020-12-08 | Sasol Technology Proprietary Limited | método de desligar um reator trifásico de coluna de lodo borbulhante em operação |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 AP AP2013006960A patent/AP3958A/en active
- 2011-12-12 RU RU2013132155/05A patent/RU2566406C2/ru active
- 2011-12-12 AU AU2011342806A patent/AU2011342806B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-12-12 CA CA2819813A patent/CA2819813C/en active Active
- 2011-12-12 BR BR112013014824A patent/BR112013014824B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2011-12-12 PL PL404311A patent/PL404311A1/pl unknown
- 2011-12-12 NZ NZ611549A patent/NZ611549A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-12-12 CN CN201180059937.0A patent/CN103354764B/zh active Active
- 2011-12-12 WO PCT/IB2011/055607 patent/WO2012080933A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-12-12 PE PE2013001402A patent/PE20140504A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-12-13 AR ARP110104650A patent/AR084260A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 US US14/472,304 patent/US9937476B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 US US15/855,860 patent/US10322393B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2819813A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
BR112013014824B1 (pt) | 2019-12-17 |
CN103354764A (zh) | 2013-10-16 |
AP3958A (en) | 2016-12-23 |
AP2013006960A0 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
CN103354764B (zh) | 2016-03-16 |
US20180117558A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
US9937476B2 (en) | 2018-04-10 |
WO2012080933A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
AR084260A1 (es) | 2013-05-02 |
US10322393B2 (en) | 2019-06-18 |
US20140371334A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
AU2011342806A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
RU2013132155A (ru) | 2015-01-20 |
AU2011342806B2 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
RU2566406C2 (ru) | 2015-10-27 |
NZ611549A (en) | 2014-10-31 |
WO2012080933A8 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
PL404311A1 (pl) | 2014-03-03 |
BR112013014824A2 (pt) | 2018-06-19 |
CA2819813C (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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Legal Events
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FG | Grant, registration |