PE20100826A1 - Proceso pre-enfriado de licuacion - Google Patents

Proceso pre-enfriado de licuacion

Info

Publication number
PE20100826A1
PE20100826A1 PE2010000259A PE2010000259A PE20100826A1 PE 20100826 A1 PE20100826 A1 PE 20100826A1 PE 2010000259 A PE2010000259 A PE 2010000259A PE 2010000259 A PE2010000259 A PE 2010000259A PE 20100826 A1 PE20100826 A1 PE 20100826A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
natural gas
cooled
dehydrated
hydrofluor
carbide
Prior art date
Application number
PE2010000259A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mark Julian Roberts
Original Assignee
Air Prod & Chem
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Prod & Chem filed Critical Air Prod & Chem
Publication of PE20100826A1 publication Critical patent/PE20100826A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0298Safety aspects and control of the refrigerant compression system, e.g. anti-surge control
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/006Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant containing more than one component
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0087Propane; Propylene
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0092Mixtures of hydrocarbons comprising possibly also minor amounts of nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/0097Others, e.g. F-, Cl-, HF-, HClF-, HCl-hydrocarbons etc. or mixtures thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0203Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0208Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop
    • F25J1/0209Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop as at least a three level refrigeration cascade
    • F25J1/021Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop as at least a three level refrigeration cascade using a deep flash recycle loop
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0215Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0215Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
    • F25J1/0216Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle using a C3 pre-cooling cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0228Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J1/0235Heat exchange integration
    • F25J1/0237Heat exchange integration integrating refrigeration provided for liquefaction and purification/treatment of the gas to be liquefied, e.g. heavy hydrocarbon removal from natural gas
    • F25J1/0238Purification or treatment step is integrated within one refrigeration cycle only, i.e. the same or single refrigeration cycle provides feed gas cooling (if present) and overhead gas cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0228Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J1/0235Heat exchange integration
    • F25J1/0237Heat exchange integration integrating refrigeration provided for liquefaction and purification/treatment of the gas to be liquefied, e.g. heavy hydrocarbon removal from natural gas
    • F25J1/0239Purification or treatment step being integrated between two refrigeration cycles of a refrigeration cascade, i.e. first cycle providing feed gas cooling and second cycle providing overhead gas cooling
    • F25J1/0241Purification or treatment step being integrated between two refrigeration cycles of a refrigeration cascade, i.e. first cycle providing feed gas cooling and second cycle providing overhead gas cooling wherein the overhead cooling comprises providing reflux for a fractionation step
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0244Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
    • F25J1/0245Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
    • F25J1/0249Controlling refrigerant inventory, i.e. composition or quantity
    • F25J1/025Details related to the refrigerant production or treatment, e.g. make-up supply from feed gas itself
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0244Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
    • F25J1/0256Safety aspects of operation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0277Offshore use, e.g. during shipping
    • F25J1/0278Unit being stationary, e.g. on floating barge or fixed platform
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0281Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc. characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
    • F25J1/0283Gas turbine as the prime mechanical driver
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0281Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc. characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
    • F25J1/0284Electrical motor as the prime mechanical driver
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0292Refrigerant compression by cold or cryogenic suction of the refrigerant gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/64Separating heavy hydrocarbons, e.g. NGL, LPG, C4+ hydrocarbons or heavy condensates in general
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2280/00Control of the process or apparatus
    • F25J2280/10Control for or during start-up and cooling down of the installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/02Comparison of processes or apparatuses

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

REFERIDO A UN SISTEMA Y METODO DE LICUACION QUE UTILIZA UN HIDROFLUOR CARBURO PARA PREENFRIAR UNA CORRIENTE DE ALIMENTACION DE GAS NATURAL ANTES DE LICUAR A LA ALIMENTACION PREENFRIADA UTILIZANDO UN REFRIGERANTE MEZCLADO. DICHO METODO COMPRENDE LAS ETAPAS DE: i) PROPORCIONAR UNA CORRIENTE DE GAS NATURAL DESHIDRATADO EN UN APARATO DE PREENFRIAMIENTO; Y ii) ENFRIAR ADICIONALMENTE A LA CORRIENTE DE GAS NATURAL PREENFRIADO Y DESHIDRATADO EN UN PERMUTADOR TERMICO PRINCIPAL, A TRAVES DE PERMUTACION TERMICA INDIRECTA CONTRA UN REFRIGERANTE MEZCLADO CON HIDROCARBURO VAPORIZADO A FIN DE OBTENER UNA CORRIENTE DE GAS NATURAL LICUADO; EN EL CUAL EL REFRIGERANTE MEZCLADO COMPRENDE ETANO, METANO, NITROGENO Y UNA CANTIDAD MENOR O IGUAL A 3 MOLES POR CIENTO DE PROPANO. DICHO SISTEMA COMPRENDE: a) UN COMPRESOR DE VARIAS ETAPAS PARA HIDROFLUOR CARBURO; b) UN APARATO DE PREENFRIAMIENTO CONECTADO EN COMUNICACION DE FLUIDO CON EL COMPRESOR DE VARIAS ETAPAS PARA HIDROFLUOR CARBURO, DICHO APARATO DE PREENFRIAMIENTO COMPRENDE POR LO MENOS UN EVAPORADOR PARA PREENFRIAR UNA CORRIENTE DE GAS NATURAL DESHIDRATADO; Y c) UN PERMUTADOR TERMICO PRINCIPAL CONECTADO EN COMUNICACION DE FLUIDO CON UN APARATO DE PREENFRIAMIENTO PARA ENFRIAR ADICIONALMENTE A LA CORRIENTE DE GAS NATURAL PREENFRIADO Y DESHIDRATADO A FIN DE PRODUCIR UNA CORRIENTE DE GAS NATURAL LICUADO
PE2010000259A 2009-05-05 2010-05-03 Proceso pre-enfriado de licuacion PE20100826A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/435,869 US20100281915A1 (en) 2009-05-05 2009-05-05 Pre-Cooled Liquefaction Process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20100826A1 true PE20100826A1 (es) 2010-12-30

Family

ID=42362617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2010000259A PE20100826A1 (es) 2009-05-05 2010-05-03 Proceso pre-enfriado de licuacion

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US20100281915A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2251625A3 (es)
JP (1) JP5502590B2 (es)
KR (2) KR101223798B1 (es)
CN (1) CN101880560A (es)
AR (1) AR076522A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2010201730B2 (es)
BR (1) BRPI1001534A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2701981A1 (es)
MX (1) MX2010004379A (es)
MY (1) MY148563A (es)
PE (1) PE20100826A1 (es)
RU (1) RU2010117633A (es)
TW (1) TW201040253A (es)

Families Citing this family (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8011191B2 (en) 2009-09-30 2011-09-06 Thermo Fisher Scientific (Asheville) Llc Refrigeration system having a variable speed compressor
US9441877B2 (en) 2010-03-17 2016-09-13 Chart Inc. Integrated pre-cooled mixed refrigerant system and method
AU2011308251B2 (en) * 2010-09-30 2015-04-02 Lg Electronics Inc. Diagnosing method for clothes treating apparatus and clothes treating apparatus with refrigerant leakage detecting means
KR101224053B1 (ko) * 2010-09-30 2013-01-21 엘지전자 주식회사 히트펌프를 갖는 의류처리장치 및 그의 운전방법
US8635885B2 (en) * 2010-10-15 2014-01-28 Fluor Technologies Corporation Configurations and methods of heating value control in LNG liquefaction plant
KR101106089B1 (ko) * 2011-03-11 2012-01-18 대우조선해양 주식회사 고압 천연가스 분사 엔진을 위한 연료 공급 방법
KR101106088B1 (ko) * 2011-03-22 2012-01-18 대우조선해양 주식회사 고압 천연가스 분사 엔진용 연료 공급 시스템의 재액화 장치에 사용되는 비폭발성 혼합냉매
JP2015506454A (ja) * 2011-12-20 2015-03-02 コノコフィリップス カンパニー 動き環境下での天然ガスの液化
EP2642228A1 (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-09-25 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of preparing a cooled hydrocarbon stream and an apparatus therefor.
KR101378995B1 (ko) * 2012-03-22 2014-04-02 삼성중공업 주식회사 이산화탄소 운영 시스템 및 방법
US20130269386A1 (en) * 2012-04-11 2013-10-17 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Natural Gas Liquefaction With Feed Water Removal
US9863696B2 (en) * 2012-06-06 2018-01-09 Keppel Offshore & Marine Technology Centre Pte Ltd System and process for natural gas liquefaction
KR101341798B1 (ko) * 2012-08-10 2013-12-17 한국과학기술원 천연가스 액화시스템
AU2013203120B2 (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-09-04 Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd Production of ethane for startup of an lng train
WO2014077998A1 (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-22 Lummus Technology Inc. Recovery of ethylene from methanol to olefins process
JP6338589B2 (ja) * 2012-11-16 2018-06-06 エクソンモービル アップストリーム リサーチ カンパニー 天然ガスの液化
US11885561B2 (en) * 2012-12-04 2024-01-30 Conocophillips Company Low global-warming refrigerants in LNG processing
WO2014088732A1 (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-12 Conocophillips Company Use of alternate refrigerants in optimized cascade process
BR112015012441A2 (pt) * 2013-01-24 2017-07-11 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co produção de gás natural liquefeito
US11408673B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2022-08-09 Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. Mixed refrigerant system and method
EP2972028B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-01-22 Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. Mixed refrigerant system and method
US11428463B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2022-08-30 Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. Mixed refrigerant system and method
KR101726668B1 (ko) * 2014-02-24 2017-04-13 대우조선해양 주식회사 증발가스 처리 시스템 및 방법
JP6415989B2 (ja) 2015-01-05 2018-10-31 三菱重工サーマルシステムズ株式会社 液化ガス用冷却装置
DE102015002822A1 (de) * 2015-03-05 2016-09-08 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion
TWI707115B (zh) * 2015-04-10 2020-10-11 美商圖表能源與化學有限公司 混合製冷劑液化系統和方法
US10619918B2 (en) 2015-04-10 2020-04-14 Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. System and method for removing freezing components from a feed gas
AR105277A1 (es) 2015-07-08 2017-09-20 Chart Energy & Chemicals Inc Sistema y método de refrigeración mixta
DE102015009255A1 (de) * 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Abkühlen eines Prozessstromes
EP3162870A1 (en) * 2015-10-27 2017-05-03 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Low-temperature mixed-refrigerant for hydrogen precooling in large scale
CN106500459B (zh) * 2016-10-28 2019-07-30 宁夏凯添燃气发展股份有限公司 一种应用于天然气深冷液化领域的混合制冷工艺
US10866022B2 (en) * 2018-04-27 2020-12-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and system for cooling a hydrocarbon stream using a gas phase refrigerant
US10788261B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2020-09-29 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and system for cooling a hydrocarbon stream using a gas phase refrigerant
KR20240034252A (ko) 2018-06-01 2024-03-13 스틸헤드 엘엔지 (에이에스엘엔지) 엘티디. 액화 장치, 방법, 및 시스템
US20210148632A1 (en) 2018-10-09 2021-05-20 Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. Dehydrogenation Separation Unit with Mixed Refrigerant Cooling
BR112021005615A8 (pt) 2018-10-09 2023-11-21 Chart Energy & Chemicals Inc Unidade de separação de desidrogenação com fluido refrigerante misturado
AU2020324268A1 (en) * 2019-08-02 2022-01-27 Linde Gmbh Process and plant for producing liquefied natural gas
AU2020329293B2 (en) * 2019-08-14 2023-06-08 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Heat exchanger system and method
CN111720971B (zh) * 2020-06-18 2022-04-08 海信(山东)空调有限公司 变频空调器及其防凝露控制方法
US11499775B2 (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-11-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Liquefaction system
CN112300844B (zh) * 2020-11-13 2022-02-18 大庆市中瑞燃气有限公司 一种lng液化重烃脱除方法

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3763658A (en) * 1970-01-12 1973-10-09 Air Prod & Chem Combined cascade and multicomponent refrigeration system and method
US4548629A (en) * 1983-10-11 1985-10-22 Exxon Production Research Co. Process for the liquefaction of natural gas
US4911741A (en) * 1988-09-23 1990-03-27 Davis Robert N Natural gas liquefaction process using low level high level and absorption refrigeration cycles
DE4221805A1 (de) * 1992-07-03 1994-01-05 Mak System Gmbh Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Starten einer Gasturbine
JP3372277B2 (ja) * 1992-11-11 2003-01-27 三菱重工業株式会社 Lng冷熱による液化二酸化炭素の製造方法
US5669234A (en) * 1996-07-16 1997-09-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Efficiency improvement of open-cycle cascaded refrigeration process
US6446465B1 (en) * 1997-12-11 2002-09-10 Bhp Petroleum Pty, Ltd. Liquefaction process and apparatus
GB9726297D0 (en) * 1997-12-11 1998-02-11 Bhp Petroleum Pty Ltd Liquefaction process and apparatus
EG22293A (en) * 1997-12-12 2002-12-31 Shell Int Research Process ofliquefying a gaseous methane-rich feed to obtain liquefied natural gas
US6119479A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-09-19 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dual mixed refrigerant cycle for gas liquefaction
US6308531B1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-10-30 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Hybrid cycle for the production of liquefied natural gas
TW480325B (en) * 1999-12-01 2002-03-21 Shell Int Research Plant for liquefying natural gas
GB0006265D0 (en) * 2000-03-15 2000-05-03 Statoil Natural gas liquefaction process
BR0306492A (pt) * 2002-09-30 2004-10-13 Bp Corp North America Inc Métodos para fornecer potência para compressão de refrigerante, e compressão de refrigerante e potência elétrica compartilhada para um processo de liquefação de gás de hidrocarbonetos leves, com reduzidas emissões de dióxido de carbono, e, sistema para fornecer potência para compressão de refrigerante e potência elétrica compartilhada para um processo de liquefação de gás de hidrocarbonetos, com reduzidas emissões de dióxido de carborno
US6694774B1 (en) * 2003-02-04 2004-02-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Gas liquefaction method using natural gas and mixed gas refrigeration
US6722157B1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-04-20 Conocophillips Company Non-volatile natural gas liquefaction system
US7127914B2 (en) * 2003-09-17 2006-10-31 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Hybrid gas liquefaction cycle with multiple expanders
RU2352877C2 (ru) * 2003-09-23 2009-04-20 Статойл Аса Способ сжижения природного газа
JP5635948B2 (ja) * 2010-07-23 2014-12-03 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 燃焼器の制御方法及び制御装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101223798B1 (ko) 2013-01-17
CA2701981A1 (en) 2010-11-05
EP2251625A3 (en) 2014-11-26
TW201040253A (en) 2010-11-16
RU2010117633A (ru) 2011-11-10
EP2251625A2 (en) 2010-11-17
BRPI1001534A2 (pt) 2015-08-18
JP5502590B2 (ja) 2014-05-28
CN101880560A (zh) 2010-11-10
AU2010201730A1 (en) 2010-11-25
MX2010004379A (es) 2010-11-23
AR076522A1 (es) 2011-06-15
US20100281915A1 (en) 2010-11-11
JP2010261038A (ja) 2010-11-18
KR20100120268A (ko) 2010-11-15
MY148563A (en) 2013-04-30
KR20120139646A (ko) 2012-12-27
AU2010201730B2 (en) 2011-08-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
PE20100826A1 (es) Proceso pre-enfriado de licuacion
MY195636A (en) Method for Liquefying Natural Gas and for Recovering Possible Liquids from The Natural Gas, Comprising Two Refrigerant Cycles Semi-Open to the Natural Gas and a Refrigerant Cycle Closed to the Refrigerant Gas
PE20100569A1 (es) Configuracion alternativa de pre-enfriamiento
BR112015009964A2 (pt) sistema de processamento de hidrocarbonetos, e, método para a formação de um gás natural liquefeito
CL2012000668A1 (es) Un metodo de liofilizacion comprende el paso de introducir un fluido criogenico a traves de un dispositivo venturi en una camara de liofilizacion, el cual se encuentra en estado liquido de vapor o biofasico el cual es un vapor condensable, seleccionado de un grupo que consiste en nitrogeno liquido, oxigeno, aire, argon y mezcla de estos.
BR112015012441A2 (pt) produção de gás natural liquefeito
AU2014232154A8 (en) Mixed refrigerant system and method
BR112019004232A2 (pt) pré-tratamento de gás natural antes de liquefação
PE20090262A1 (es) Sistema de evaporacion de metano aumentado para la licuefaccion de gas natural
PE20180810A1 (es) Sistema y metodo de licuefaccion de refrigerante mixto
GB0903571D0 (en) Method and apparatus for producing a colled liquefied hydrocarbon stream
WO2012175887A3 (fr) Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel avec un melange de gaz refrigerant
RU2009145096A (ru) Способ и устройство для сжижения углеводородного потока
CO2017002298A2 (es) Sistema refrigerante mixto dual
ECSP17070226A (es) Liquefacción de gas hidrocarburo e industrial
EP3462113A3 (en) Multiple pressure mixed refrigerant cooling process
CO2017002301A2 (es) Sistema refrigerante mixto dual
CY1124216T1 (el) Μεθοδος επεξεργασιας ενος ρευματος υδρογονανθρακων που περιλαμβανει μεθανιο, και μια διαταξη προς τον σκοπο αυτο
AR115345A1 (es) Sistema y método de licuefacción con refrigerante mixto y preenfriamiento
US11578545B2 (en) Poly refrigerated integrated cycle operation using solid-tolerant heat exchangers
JP2010507771A (ja) 炭化水素流を液化する方法及び装置
CO2017002295A2 (es) Sistema refrigerante mixto dual
US20200158426A1 (en) Method for Using a Solid-Tolerant Heat Exchanger in Cryogenic Gas Treatment Processes
WO2010069910A3 (en) Method for cooling a hydrocarbon stream and a floating vessel therefor
BR112012030299A2 (pt) processo de integração de calor de correntes de alimentação e de descarga de compressor com sistema de remoção de componentes pesados em uma instalação de gás natural liquefeito

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD Application declared void or lapsed