NZ202014A - Refrigerated container:cooling by chilled water spray and liquid nitrogen - Google Patents
Refrigerated container:cooling by chilled water spray and liquid nitrogenInfo
- Publication number
- NZ202014A NZ202014A NZ202014A NZ20201482A NZ202014A NZ 202014 A NZ202014 A NZ 202014A NZ 202014 A NZ202014 A NZ 202014A NZ 20201482 A NZ20201482 A NZ 20201482A NZ 202014 A NZ202014 A NZ 202014A
- Authority
- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- water
- nitrogen
- unit
- sprinkler
- liquid nitrogen
- Prior art date
Links
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 102
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 85
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000220259 Raphanus Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001504654 Mustela nivalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/04—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
- F25D3/105—Movable containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/305,952 US4406131A (en) | 1981-09-28 | 1981-09-28 | Refrigerated produce transport |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NZ202014A true NZ202014A (en) | 1986-06-11 |
Family
ID=23183076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NZ202014A NZ202014A (en) | 1981-09-28 | 1982-09-27 | Refrigerated container:cooling by chilled water spray and liquid nitrogen |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4406131A (en:Method) |
| EP (2) | EP0156401A3 (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS58117984A (en:Method) |
| AR (1) | AR229283A1 (en:Method) |
| AU (1) | AU557298B2 (en:Method) |
| BR (1) | BR8205590A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1179162A (en:Method) |
| DD (1) | DD208589A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE3272461D1 (en:Method) |
| EG (1) | EG15846A (en:Method) |
| ES (2) | ES515983A0 (en:Method) |
| IN (1) | IN161013B (en:Method) |
| NZ (1) | NZ202014A (en:Method) |
| PH (1) | PH19165A (en:Method) |
| PL (1) | PL139179B1 (en:Method) |
| SU (1) | SU1321366A3 (en:Method) |
| ZA (1) | ZA826913B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4598555A (en) * | 1985-10-14 | 1986-07-08 | Nhy-Temp, Inc. | Gas cooler |
| JPS6373075A (ja) * | 1986-09-13 | 1988-04-02 | 柳田 清 | 冷凍保冷車用荷箱 |
| FR2621110B1 (fr) * | 1987-09-30 | 1990-02-09 | Cerm Cent Europ Rech Mauvernay | Installation de refrigeration de produits et notamment de legumes frais |
| US5797271A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1998-08-25 | Pelican Bait, Inc | Mobile brine tank quick-freezing system and method |
| DE19638275B4 (de) * | 1996-09-19 | 2005-07-28 | Schmitz Cargobull Ag | Bodenkantenabschluß für einen wärmeisolierten Fahrzeugboden |
| US6202434B1 (en) | 1999-10-05 | 2001-03-20 | William P. Hearne, Jr. | Portable combination hydro cooling and forced refrigerated air cooling unit |
| CA2354577C (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2007-10-09 | U-Haul International, Inc. | Trailer |
| WO2004071885A2 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2004-08-26 | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Insulated cargo containers |
| US7587984B2 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2009-09-15 | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Insulated cargo containers |
| US20050194381A1 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-09-08 | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Insulated cargo containers |
| US7434520B2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2008-10-14 | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Insulated cargo container doors |
| US7353960B2 (en) * | 2004-10-05 | 2008-04-08 | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Cargo container with insulated floor |
| US20060108361A1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-05-25 | Seiter Joseph A | Insulated cargo container doors |
| SG127747A1 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2006-12-29 | Kuang-Tai Tseng | Method for refrigerating vegetables and fruit and a system used to carry out the method |
| US7918093B2 (en) | 2008-02-25 | 2011-04-05 | Dura 21, Inc. | Mobile unit for cryogenic treatment |
| DE102011010120A1 (de) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-02 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Kühlanlage, insbesondere zur Kryokonservierung biologischer Proben, mit Einrichtungen für den Fall einer Havarie |
| US8947242B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2015-02-03 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gas valve with valve leakage test |
| US9846440B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2017-12-19 | Honeywell International Inc. | Valve controller configured to estimate fuel comsumption |
| US8905063B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2014-12-09 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gas valve with fuel rate monitor |
| US9074770B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2015-07-07 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gas valve with electronic valve proving system |
| US9557059B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2017-01-31 | Honeywell International Inc | Gas valve with communication link |
| US8839815B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2014-09-23 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gas valve with electronic cycle counter |
| US9835265B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2017-12-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Valve with actuator diagnostics |
| US9851103B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2017-12-26 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gas valve with overpressure diagnostics |
| US8899264B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2014-12-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gas valve with electronic proof of closure system |
| US9995486B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2018-06-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gas valve with high/low gas pressure detection |
| US9234661B2 (en) | 2012-09-15 | 2016-01-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Burner control system |
| US10422531B2 (en) | 2012-09-15 | 2019-09-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | System and approach for controlling a combustion chamber |
| EP2868970B1 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2020-04-22 | Honeywell Technologies Sarl | Regulating device |
| US10024439B2 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2018-07-17 | Honeywell International Inc. | Valve over-travel mechanism |
| US9841122B2 (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2017-12-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gas valve with electronic valve proving system |
| US9645584B2 (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2017-05-09 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gas valve with electronic health monitoring |
| US10503181B2 (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2019-12-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | Pressure regulator |
| US10564062B2 (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2020-02-18 | Honeywell International Inc. | Human-machine interface for gas valve |
| US10598409B2 (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2020-03-24 | Frostime LLC | Portable instant cooling system with controlled temperature obtained through timed-release liquid or gaseous CO2 coolant for general refrigeration use in mobile and stationary containers |
| CN107253574B (zh) * | 2017-05-24 | 2019-08-20 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | 一种多功能信息化古籍保护方法 |
| CN107226287B (zh) * | 2017-05-24 | 2019-08-20 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | 一种多功能信息化古籍保护箱系统 |
| US11073281B2 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2021-07-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Closed-loop programming and control of a combustion appliance |
| CN108590460B (zh) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-11-22 | 航天新长征电动汽车技术有限公司 | 一种安全保障系统、方法及液氮厢式冷藏车 |
| CN112567189A (zh) * | 2018-05-21 | 2021-03-26 | 福罗斯泰姆有限责任公司 | 温度可控制的便携式即时冷却系统 |
| US10697815B2 (en) | 2018-06-09 | 2020-06-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | System and methods for mitigating condensation in a sensor module |
| CN108621903A (zh) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-09 | 福建优净星环境科技有限公司 | 一种冷链物流配送车及其监控系统和监控方法 |
| CN109250331B (zh) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-08-21 | 徐州诚凯知识产权服务有限公司 | 一种化工危险品运输方法 |
| CN109319315B (zh) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-07-31 | 铜陵市兆林工贸有限责任公司 | 一种化工危险品运输罐 |
| RU193182U1 (ru) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-10-16 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Гомельский вагоностроительный завод" (ЗАО "Гомельский ВСЗ") | Мобильная автономная установка энергоснабжения |
| CN110170340A (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-27 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | 一种用于快速调节封闭空间内的温度的系统及方法 |
| CN112629099B (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-04-15 | 南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司 | 一种大型冷却系统应急冷却装置及冷却方法 |
| CN112590652A (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-02 | 杭州迢星科技有限公司 | 一种基于互联网的智能蔬菜配送方法及装置 |
| CN114348424A (zh) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-15 | 武汉金启聚汇科技有限公司 | 一种电商平台与电商产品运输对接系统 |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1894813A (en) * | 1930-07-15 | 1933-01-17 | American Z Corp | Means and method for chilling and freezing foodstuffs |
| US2000440A (en) * | 1933-12-23 | 1935-05-07 | Howard L Forman | Refrigerating apparatus |
| US2303867A (en) * | 1940-06-12 | 1942-12-01 | Gen American Precooling Corp | Method of refrigeration |
| US2479840A (en) * | 1945-11-13 | 1949-08-23 | Shell Dev | Process and apparatus for refrigeration |
| US2751882A (en) * | 1953-02-26 | 1956-06-26 | James M Coyner | Tractor and truck spray apparatus |
| US2951351A (en) * | 1958-04-01 | 1960-09-06 | Charles D Snelling | Controlled chilling at an accelerating rate |
| US3153917A (en) * | 1961-07-12 | 1964-10-27 | Reliquefier Corp | Apparatus for storing and shipping perishable material |
| US3258931A (en) * | 1963-11-29 | 1966-07-05 | Air Prod & Chem | Method and apparatus for cooling a compartment |
| US3269133A (en) * | 1964-04-01 | 1966-08-30 | Best Fertilizers Co | Apparatus for transporting produce under controlled atmosphere |
| US3239360A (en) * | 1964-04-01 | 1966-03-08 | Best Fertilizers Co | Method for transporting produce under controlled atmosphere |
| US3487769A (en) * | 1965-04-26 | 1970-01-06 | Occidental Petroleum Corp | Apparatus for controlled admission of air to controlled atmosphere |
| US3316726A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1967-05-02 | Ryan Ind Inc | Refrigeration system |
| US3296818A (en) * | 1965-11-26 | 1967-01-10 | Herbert D Buxton | System of precooling produce on trucks |
| US3365307A (en) * | 1966-01-10 | 1968-01-23 | Occidental Petroleum Corp | Method for minimizing deterioration of plant and animal products |
| US3385073A (en) * | 1966-10-06 | 1968-05-28 | Cryo Therm Inc | Refrigeration system for shipping perishable commodities |
| US3421336A (en) * | 1967-06-05 | 1969-01-14 | Union Carbide Corp | Intransit liquefied gas refrigeration system |
| US3563757A (en) * | 1967-07-28 | 1971-02-16 | Oxytrol Corp | Apparatus for minimizing perishable products |
| US3962477A (en) * | 1968-03-14 | 1976-06-08 | Dixon David A | Storing comestibles in a cryogenic liquid |
| US3492831A (en) * | 1968-07-01 | 1970-02-03 | Union Carbide Corp | Meat refrigeration and dehumidification system |
| US3525235A (en) * | 1968-11-25 | 1970-08-25 | Union Carbide Corp | Spray refrigeration system for freeze-sensitive product |
| US3604217A (en) * | 1969-10-08 | 1971-09-14 | Mobile Products Services Inc | Portable refrigerator for vacuum and water cooling |
| US3672182A (en) * | 1970-06-25 | 1972-06-27 | Air Prod & Chem | Water cooling method and apparatus employing liquid nitrogen |
| FR2217646B1 (en:Method) * | 1973-02-15 | 1976-11-05 | Crespin Raoul | |
| US3961925A (en) * | 1974-12-16 | 1976-06-08 | Rhoad John H | Refrigerated storage and transportation container for perishable commodities |
| US4229948A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1980-10-28 | S & F Sheet Metal And Welding Works Inc. | Water conserving showering system |
| AU531696B2 (en) * | 1979-02-20 | 1983-09-01 | Commonwealth Industrial Gases Limited, The | Refigeration apparatus |
-
1981
- 1981-09-28 US US06/305,952 patent/US4406131A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1982
- 1982-09-21 ZA ZA826913A patent/ZA826913B/xx unknown
- 1982-09-24 BR BR8205590A patent/BR8205590A/pt unknown
- 1982-09-24 PH PH27913A patent/PH19165A/en unknown
- 1982-09-25 EG EG585/82A patent/EG15846A/xx active
- 1982-09-27 AR AR290771A patent/AR229283A1/es active
- 1982-09-27 EP EP85105444A patent/EP0156401A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-09-27 AU AU88720/82A patent/AU557298B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-09-27 NZ NZ202014A patent/NZ202014A/en unknown
- 1982-09-27 ES ES515983A patent/ES515983A0/es active Granted
- 1982-09-27 EP EP82108927A patent/EP0075913B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-27 SU SU823496131A patent/SU1321366A3/ru active
- 1982-09-27 DE DE8282108927T patent/DE3272461D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-27 IN IN1121/CAL/82A patent/IN161013B/en unknown
- 1982-09-28 JP JP57167763A patent/JPS58117984A/ja active Pending
- 1982-09-28 DD DD82243551A patent/DD208589A5/de unknown
- 1982-09-28 CA CA000412324A patent/CA1179162A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-28 PL PL1982238401A patent/PL139179B1/pl unknown
-
1983
- 1983-10-31 ES ES526925A patent/ES526925A0/es active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SU1321366A3 (ru) | 1987-06-30 |
| DE3272461D1 (en) | 1986-09-11 |
| EP0075913A2 (en) | 1983-04-06 |
| ES8406703A1 (es) | 1984-08-01 |
| AU8872082A (en) | 1983-04-14 |
| EP0075913A3 (en) | 1983-10-05 |
| ES8501685A1 (es) | 1984-12-16 |
| CA1179162A (en) | 1984-12-11 |
| PH19165A (en) | 1986-01-16 |
| PL238401A1 (en) | 1983-05-23 |
| PL139179B1 (en) | 1986-12-31 |
| ES515983A0 (es) | 1984-08-01 |
| IN161013B (en:Method) | 1987-09-12 |
| EG15846A (en) | 1986-12-30 |
| AU557298B2 (en) | 1986-12-18 |
| EP0075913B1 (en) | 1986-08-06 |
| EP0156401A2 (en) | 1985-10-02 |
| EP0156401A3 (en) | 1986-01-15 |
| AR229283A1 (es) | 1983-07-15 |
| JPS58117984A (ja) | 1983-07-13 |
| BR8205590A (pt) | 1983-08-30 |
| US4406131A (en) | 1983-09-27 |
| DD208589A5 (de) | 1984-04-04 |
| ES526925A0 (es) | 1984-12-16 |
| ZA826913B (en) | 1983-08-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4406131A (en) | Refrigerated produce transport | |
| US4454723A (en) | Refrigerated produce transport | |
| US4593536A (en) | Carbon dioxide refrigeration system | |
| US4467612A (en) | Removable pallet floor for chilled vegetation transport | |
| US5337579A (en) | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on airplanes, common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines, and the like | |
| US2381796A (en) | Refrigerator car and method of using | |
| US5460013A (en) | Refrigerated shipping container | |
| US2689461A (en) | Method and apparatus for the storage, refrigeration, and transportation of volatile liquids and other fluids | |
| US4598555A (en) | Gas cooler | |
| US6347589B1 (en) | Railway tank car having a heating system with internal heat transfer panel | |
| CN210591583U (zh) | 一种适用于蔬菜运输的转送车 | |
| US4766732A (en) | Chamber refrigerated by solid carbon dioxide | |
| US5295368A (en) | Cold liquid and slush ice producer | |
| CN218877226U (zh) | 一种铁路运输车 | |
| EP0764088B1 (en) | Refrigerated cargo container | |
| AU682814B2 (en) | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer for use on airplanes,common carrier unrefrigerated trucks | |
| US2634591A (en) | Vacuum cooling system employing chamber surface condensation | |
| CN209795307U (zh) | 一种蔬菜保鲜运输车 | |
| CA1195874A (en) | Refrigerated produce transport | |
| US20080282712A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for lowering the temperature of a mixture of water ice and CO2 snow | |
| US2748576A (en) | Fruit and vegetable cooler | |
| CN2134374Y (zh) | 铁路十吨固定冷板冷藏集装箱 | |
| US7740053B2 (en) | Method of cooling or heating a means of transport and a means of transport | |
| US2770110A (en) | Vacuum produce cooler | |
| SU1191699A2 (ru) | Контейнер дл перевозки скоропорт щихс пищевых продуктов |