NO995270L - Vakuumtank til bruk ved hõndtering av borekaks for olje- og gassbrønner - Google Patents
Vakuumtank til bruk ved hõndtering av borekaks for olje- og gassbrønnerInfo
- Publication number
- NO995270L NO995270L NO995270A NO995270A NO995270L NO 995270 L NO995270 L NO 995270L NO 995270 A NO995270 A NO 995270A NO 995270 A NO995270 A NO 995270A NO 995270 L NO995270 L NO 995270L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- hopper
- tank
- outlet header
- perimeter beams
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/24—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines
- B63B27/25—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines for fluidised bulk material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/29—Other loading or unloading equipment involving a continuous action, not provided in groups B63B27/22 - B63B27/28
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/30—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for transfer at sea between ships or between ships and off-shore structures
- B63B27/34—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for transfer at sea between ships or between ships and off-shore structures using pipe-lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/063—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
- E21B21/065—Separating solids from drilling fluids
- E21B21/066—Separating solids from drilling fluids with further treatment of the solids, e.g. for disposal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
- E21B41/005—Waste disposal systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63G8/42—Towed underwater vessels
- B63G2008/425—Towed underwater vessels for transporting cargo, e.g. submersible barges for fluid cargo
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/182,623 US6179070B1 (en) | 1994-02-17 | 1998-10-29 | Vacuum tank for use in handling oil and gas well cuttings |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO995270D0 NO995270D0 (no) | 1999-10-28 |
NO995270L true NO995270L (no) | 2000-05-02 |
NO319329B1 NO319329B1 (no) | 2005-07-11 |
Family
ID=22669299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19995270A NO319329B1 (no) | 1998-10-29 | 1999-10-28 | Vakuumtank til bruk ved handtering av borekaks for olje- og gassbronner |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6179070B1 (no) |
EP (1) | EP0997607B1 (no) |
AT (1) | ATE299985T1 (no) |
AU (1) | AU762623B2 (no) |
CA (1) | CA2287606C (no) |
DE (1) | DE69926194T8 (no) |
DK (1) | DK0997607T3 (no) |
NO (1) | NO319329B1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2376037B (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 2003-02-12 | Apollo Services Uk Ltd | Drill cutting distribution system |
GB9913909D0 (en) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-08-18 | Clyde Pneumatic Conveying Limi | Pneumatic conveying |
GB0121353D0 (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2001-10-24 | Rig Technology Ltd | Improvements in or relating to transport of waste materials |
US7040418B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2006-05-09 | M-I L.L.C. | Proppant recovery system |
US6681874B2 (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2004-01-27 | Drill Cuttings Technology, L.L.C. | Method and apparatus for removing fluids from drill cuttings |
GB0210543D0 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2002-06-19 | Transfer Systems Internat Ltd | Apparatus |
US6936092B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2005-08-30 | Varco I/P, Inc. | Positive pressure drilled cuttings movement systems and methods |
US7493969B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2009-02-24 | Varco I/P, Inc. | Drill cuttings conveyance systems and methods |
GB2423781B (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2007-03-28 | Varco Int | Apparatus and method for moving drilled cuttings |
US7823607B2 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2010-11-02 | Ing. Per Gjerdrum As | System tank and output unit for transporting untreated drill cuttings |
GB0409318D0 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2004-06-02 | Its Drilling Services Ltd | Material transportation apparatus and method |
US8095268B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2012-01-10 | Bose Corporation | Active suspending |
US7983813B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2011-07-19 | Bose Corporation | Active suspending |
US7506702B1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2009-03-24 | Coastal Boat Rentals, Inc. | Method and apparatus for disposal of cuttings |
US7753126B2 (en) * | 2005-11-26 | 2010-07-13 | Reddoch Sr Jeffrey A | Method and apparatus for vacuum collecting and gravity depositing drill cuttings |
US7503406B2 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2009-03-17 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method for processing drilling cuttings in an oil recovery operation |
US20080128173A1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2008-06-05 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Drill Cuttings Transfer System and Related Methods |
NO327436B1 (no) * | 2006-04-25 | 2009-06-29 | Cubility As | Fluidbehandlingssystem samt fremgangsmate ved anvendelse av samme |
US8074738B2 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2011-12-13 | M-I L.L.C. | Offshore thermal treatment of drill cuttings fed from a bulk transfer system |
US8607894B2 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2013-12-17 | M-I Llc | Offshore thermal treatment of drill cuttings fed from a bulk transfer system |
US20100206383A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2010-08-19 | M-I Llc | Feed hopper for positive displacement pumps |
US7962261B2 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2011-06-14 | Bose Corporation | Vehicle suspension |
US8529160B2 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2013-09-10 | Steven Richard Ambriz | Bulk abrasive hopper |
GB2472353B (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2012-11-14 | Jeffrey Reddoch | Method and apparatus for efficient handling of drill cuttings |
US7886850B2 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2011-02-15 | National Oilwell Varco, L.P. | Drilling fluid screening systems |
US8123046B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2012-02-28 | Michael David Billeaud | Method and apparatus for separating and removing fluids from drill cuttings |
NO332327B1 (no) | 2010-10-12 | 2012-08-27 | Cubility As | Renseinnretning |
US8276686B2 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-10-02 | Michael H James | Vacuum assisted drill cuttings dryer and handling apparatus |
US10538381B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2020-01-21 | Sandbox Logistics, Llc | Systems and methods for bulk material storage and/or transport |
US8827118B2 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2014-09-09 | Oren Technologies, Llc | Proppant storage vessel and assembly thereof |
US9718610B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2017-08-01 | Oren Technologies, Llc | Proppant discharge system having a container and the process for providing proppant to a well site |
USD703582S1 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2014-04-29 | Joshua Oren | Train car for proppant containers |
US8622251B2 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2014-01-07 | John OREN | System of delivering and storing proppant for use at a well site and container for such proppant |
US10464741B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2019-11-05 | Oren Technologies, Llc | Proppant discharge system and a container for use in such a proppant discharge system |
US9809381B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2017-11-07 | Oren Technologies, Llc | Apparatus for the transport and storage of proppant |
US9421899B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2016-08-23 | Oren Technologies, Llc | Trailer-mounted proppant delivery system |
US9340353B2 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2016-05-17 | Oren Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems to transfer proppant for fracking with reduced risk of production and release of silica dust at a well site |
CA3014017C (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2020-04-28 | Oren Technologies, Llc | Proppant discharge system and a container for use in such a proppant discharge system |
US20190135535A9 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2019-05-09 | Oren Technologies, Llc | Cradle for proppant container having tapered box guides |
USD688350S1 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2013-08-20 | John OREN | Proppant vessel |
USD688351S1 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2013-08-20 | John OREN | Proppant vessel |
USD688349S1 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2013-08-20 | John OREN | Proppant vessel base |
US9446801B1 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2016-09-20 | Oren Technologies, Llc | Trailer assembly for transport of containers of proppant material |
USD688597S1 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2013-08-27 | Joshua Oren | Trailer for proppant containers |
USD694670S1 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-12-03 | Joshua Oren | Trailer for proppant containers |
NO339717B1 (no) | 2013-12-02 | 2017-01-23 | Cubility As | Sikteapparat og framgangsmåte ved bruk av samme |
US11873160B1 (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2024-01-16 | Sandbox Enterprises, Llc | Systems and methods for remotely controlling proppant discharge system |
US9670752B2 (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2017-06-06 | Oren Technologies, Llc | System and method for delivering proppant to a blender |
US9676554B2 (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2017-06-13 | Oren Technologies, Llc | System and method for delivering proppant to a blender |
NO339852B1 (no) * | 2014-11-26 | 2017-02-06 | Esea As | Anordning og fremgangsmåte for håndtering av partikkelformet materiale |
US10589287B2 (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2020-03-17 | NGL Solids Solutions, LLC | Systems and methods for oil field solid waste processing for re-injection |
US9925572B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2018-03-27 | NGL Solids Solutions, LLC | Devices, systems, and processes for cleaning the interiors of frac tanks |
US9656308B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2017-05-23 | NGL Solids Solutions, LLC | Systems and processes for cleaning tanker truck interiors |
MX2018008283A (es) | 2016-01-06 | 2019-05-13 | Oren Tech Llc | Transportador con sistema integrado de recoleccion de polvo. |
US10518828B2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2019-12-31 | Oren Technologies, Llc | Trailer assembly for transport of containers of proppant material |
CN109398602B (zh) * | 2017-08-15 | 2021-09-10 | 上海船厂船舶有限公司 | 用于钻井船的高压空气瓶组件的安装方法 |
CN110424927B (zh) * | 2019-08-02 | 2022-06-03 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队 | 一种配合于旋挖机的卸料装置及方法 |
US11911732B2 (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2024-02-27 | Nublu Innovations, Llc | Oilfield deep well processing and injection facility and methods |
US11772884B2 (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2023-10-03 | Ryan Peterkin | Pressure vessel device |
US10933794B1 (en) | 2020-10-02 | 2021-03-02 | Magtec Alaska, LLC | Heated slurry transport system |
US12077362B2 (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2024-09-03 | Ryan Peterkin | Transportable self contained cutting box |
US11396419B1 (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-07-26 | Magtech Alaska, LLC | Cold steel slurry box device |
US11739599B2 (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2023-08-29 | BKG Industries, LLC | Proppant recovery unit |
US20230042517A1 (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-02-09 | Ryan Peterkin | Transportable Slurry Box Method of Use |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1125413A (en) | 1912-04-18 | 1915-01-19 | Chester J Van Doren | Pneumatic apparatus for transferring material. |
US2803501A (en) | 1954-02-25 | 1957-08-20 | Kennett C Kelly | Apparatus for raising gravel from ground level to roof level |
US3400819A (en) | 1964-09-18 | 1968-09-10 | Mobil Oil Corp | Method and apparatus for particle segregation |
US3433312A (en) | 1967-06-01 | 1969-03-18 | Mobil Oil Corp | Process for recovering valuable components from drilling fluid |
US4019641A (en) | 1970-12-02 | 1977-04-26 | Schweizerische Aluminium Ag | Elevating and conveying system for unloading vessels or the like |
US3993359A (en) | 1975-04-21 | 1976-11-23 | Continental Oil Company | Hydraulic solids handling system |
US4030558A (en) | 1975-09-15 | 1977-06-21 | Morris H Rodney | Wear determination of drilling bits |
US4222988A (en) | 1978-05-05 | 1980-09-16 | Oil Base Germany G.M.B.H. | Apparatus for removing hydrocarbons from drill cuttings |
GB2064979B (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1983-10-05 | Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab | Extraction systems for particulate waste materials |
US4565086A (en) | 1984-01-20 | 1986-01-21 | Baker Drilling Equipment Company | Method and apparatus for detecting entrained gases in fluids |
US4595422A (en) | 1984-05-11 | 1986-06-17 | Cds Development, Inc. | Drill cutting disposal system |
GB8415143D0 (en) | 1984-06-14 | 1984-07-18 | Douglas C P | Processing drilling fluid |
USD296027S (en) | 1985-03-22 | 1988-05-31 | Dietzen Gary H | Shale cuttings container |
US4793423A (en) | 1986-10-31 | 1988-12-27 | Shell Western E&P Inc. | Process for treating drilled cuttings |
US4878576A (en) | 1987-09-28 | 1989-11-07 | Dietzen Gary H | Method for accumulating and containing bore hole solids and recovering drill fluids and waste water on drilling rigs |
US4942929A (en) | 1989-03-13 | 1990-07-24 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Disposal and reclamation of drilling wastes |
US5016717A (en) | 1989-03-14 | 1991-05-21 | Aqua-Vac Locators, Inc. | Vacuum excavator |
US5109933A (en) | 1990-08-17 | 1992-05-05 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Drill cuttings disposal method and system |
US5104525A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-04-14 | Roderick James R | Portable self-contained water remediation package |
US5190085A (en) | 1992-02-06 | 1993-03-02 | Gary Dietzen | Apparatus for changing and recycling vehicle fluids |
EP0574596A1 (de) | 1992-06-13 | 1993-12-22 | Ibau Hamburg Ingenieurgesellschaft Industriebau Mbh | Vorrichtung zur Saug-Druckförderung von staubförmigen Schüttgütern, insbesondere Zement |
US5344570A (en) | 1993-01-14 | 1994-09-06 | James E. McLachlan | Method and apparatus for removing solids from a liquid |
US5322393A (en) | 1993-07-14 | 1994-06-21 | Lundquist Lynn C | Method for unloading ore from ships |
US5839521A (en) | 1994-02-17 | 1998-11-24 | Dietzen; Gary H. | Oil and gas well cuttings disposal system |
US5842529A (en) | 1994-02-17 | 1998-12-01 | Dietzen; Gary H. | Oil and gas well cuttings disposal system |
US5402857A (en) | 1994-02-17 | 1995-04-04 | Dietzen; Gary H. | Oil and gas well cuttings disposal system |
-
1998
- 1998-10-29 US US09/182,623 patent/US6179070B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-10-26 CA CA002287606A patent/CA2287606C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-28 NO NO19995270A patent/NO319329B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-28 AU AU57099/99A patent/AU762623B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-29 AT AT99308577T patent/ATE299985T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-29 EP EP99308577A patent/EP0997607B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-29 DE DE69926194T patent/DE69926194T8/de active Active
- 1999-10-29 DK DK99308577T patent/DK0997607T3/da active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6179070B1 (en) | 2001-01-30 |
DE69926194T8 (de) | 2006-09-28 |
EP0997607A3 (en) | 2001-05-30 |
CA2287606C (en) | 2008-02-12 |
AU762623B2 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
DE69926194T2 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
NO995270D0 (no) | 1999-10-28 |
EP0997607A2 (en) | 2000-05-03 |
DE69926194D1 (de) | 2005-08-25 |
NO319329B1 (no) | 2005-07-11 |
ATE299985T1 (de) | 2005-08-15 |
EP0997607B1 (en) | 2005-07-20 |
CA2287606A1 (en) | 2000-04-29 |
DK0997607T3 (da) | 2005-11-21 |
AU5709999A (en) | 2000-05-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
NO995270D0 (no) | Vakuumtank til bruk ved hÕndtering av borekaks for olje- og gassbrönner | |
US6036408A (en) | Extraction apparatus for bulk material containers | |
CA2256382A1 (en) | Oil and gas well cuttings disposal system with continuous vacuum operation for sequentially filling disposal tanks | |
CA2321417A1 (en) | Oil and gas well cuttings disposal system with continuous vacuum operation for sequentially filling disposal tanks | |
AU2003251269A1 (en) | Settling device | |
WO1988007459A1 (en) | Bulk storage bin with pneumatically assisted discharge | |
WO2004074109A3 (en) | Storage facility with access chases and filling structures | |
CN214681419U (zh) | 一种混料装置 | |
CN214190995U (zh) | 一种分体式水泥罐 | |
ES8605573A1 (es) | Horno vertical de secado para malta y similares | |
US20100040416A1 (en) | Method for construction of waste landfills | |
WO2004012229A3 (en) | Reduced volume, high conductance process chamber | |
CN213791388U (zh) | 一种土木工程材料混合设备 | |
CN214863857U (zh) | 一种废弃混凝土粉碎装置 | |
CN218424754U (zh) | 一种多功能一体机硒鼓回收利用装置 | |
CN214030478U (zh) | 一种用于烘干厢出料口的保护装置 | |
FI84998C (fi) | Foerfarande och anordning foer foerpackning av cellull till transportutrymme och foer avlastning daerav. | |
US2533296A (en) | Extractor provided with means for unloading it | |
Bizzarri et al. | Development in Pot Sidewall Construction | |
FI93937B (fi) | Säiliön purkausjärjestelmä | |
JP2577741Y2 (ja) | 粉体用布製サイロ装置 | |
JPS6036861Y2 (ja) | 二重サイロ式貯氷装置 | |
KR880000228B1 (ko) | 곡물건조기의 곡물이송방법 | |
SU1406069A1 (ru) | Бункерное устройство | |
CN118107926A (zh) | 一种可堆叠式砂箱 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CREP | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: ZACCO NORWAY AS, POSTBOKS 2003 VIKA |
|
MK1K | Patent expired |