NO973780L - Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av stive skum og de derved oppnådde produkter - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av stive skum og de derved oppnådde produkter

Info

Publication number
NO973780L
NO973780L NO973780A NO973780A NO973780L NO 973780 L NO973780 L NO 973780L NO 973780 A NO973780 A NO 973780A NO 973780 A NO973780 A NO 973780A NO 973780 L NO973780 L NO 973780L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
products
production
rigid foams
polyisocyanate
polyol
Prior art date
Application number
NO973780A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO973780D0 (no
Inventor
Robert H Blanpied
James D Thornsberry
Original Assignee
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of NO973780L publication Critical patent/NO973780L/no
Publication of NO973780D0 publication Critical patent/NO973780D0/no

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C13/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing rings other than, or in addition to, six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C13/02—Monocyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof
    • C07C13/08—Monocyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with a five-membered ring
    • C07C13/10—Monocyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with a five-membered ring with a cyclopentane ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/0838—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds
    • C08G18/0842—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents
    • C08G18/0847—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of solvents for the polymers
    • C08G18/0852—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of solvents for the polymers the solvents being organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0038—Use of organic additives containing phosphorus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/06—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring
    • C07C2601/08—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring the ring being saturated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

Et termoplastisk, fast skum tildannet fra reaksjonsproduktel av a) enten polyisocyanat eller isocyanat, b) en polyol, c) en katalysator som er i stand til å fremme termo- herdingsreaksjonen mellom polyisocyanatet eller isocyanatet og polyolen, og d) et driv- middel bestående i det minste delvis av høyrent cyklopentanprodukt der det hoyrene cyklopentanprodukt består av 95 % eller mer ren cyklopentan, og, eventuelt, e) vann og/eller f) flytende fiammehemmer.
NO973780A 1995-02-17 1997-08-15 Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av stive skum og de derved oppnådde produkter NO973780D0 (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US38995595A 1995-02-17 1995-02-17
US08/498,276 US5578652A (en) 1995-02-17 1995-07-03 Method of producing rigid foams and products produced therefrom
PCT/US1996/002063 WO1996025443A1 (en) 1995-02-17 1996-02-15 Method of producing rigid foams and products produced therefrom

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO973780L true NO973780L (no) 1997-08-15
NO973780D0 NO973780D0 (no) 1997-08-15

Family

ID=27012923

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO973780A NO973780D0 (no) 1995-02-17 1997-08-15 Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av stive skum og de derved oppnådde produkter

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5578652A (no)
EP (1) EP0811026A4 (no)
JP (1) JPH11500166A (no)
KR (1) KR19980702231A (no)
CN (1) CN1183790A (no)
AU (1) AU705482B2 (no)
BR (1) BR9609865A (no)
CA (1) CA2211676A1 (no)
FI (1) FI973351A (no)
NO (1) NO973780D0 (no)
WO (1) WO1996025443A1 (no)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030158277A1 (en) * 1995-07-03 2003-08-21 Blanpied Robert H. Method of producing rigid foams and products produced therefrom
US5847018A (en) * 1995-07-03 1998-12-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method of producing rigid foams and products produced therefrom
US5866626A (en) * 1995-07-03 1999-02-02 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method of producing rigid foams and products produced therefrom
US6306919B1 (en) * 1995-07-03 2001-10-23 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. Thermosetting plastic foam
US5683974A (en) * 1996-06-20 1997-11-04 Alliedsignal Inc. Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and C1 -C3 alcohols for cleaning
JP2002507261A (ja) * 1997-06-26 2002-03-05 ジェー． アルテンバーグ，ミルトン サンドイッチ構造の金属パネル
SK872000A3 (en) * 1997-07-25 2000-08-14 Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc The Flame resistant rigid polyurethane foams blown with hydrofluorocarbons
JP2001518541A (ja) * 1997-09-29 2001-10-16 エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク 高純度シクロペンタン及びそのブレンドからの一体型スキン柔軟性フォームの製造方法
US6818049B1 (en) 1998-05-05 2004-11-16 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Environmentally preferred fluids and fluid blends
US6280519B1 (en) 1998-05-05 2001-08-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Environmentally preferred fluids and fluid blends
CN1246063C (zh) * 2001-06-01 2006-03-22 霍尼韦尔国际公司 五氟丁烷类共沸组合物
US20060258762A1 (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-16 Dobransky Michael A Hydrocarbon or hydrofluorocarbon blown ASTM E-84 class I rigid polyurethane foams
KR100881945B1 (ko) * 2007-07-12 2009-02-04 풍림유화공업(주) 반응성 난연제와 사이클로포스페이트계 난연제가 첨가된인공피혁용 액상 난연제 조성물 및 그 제조방법
US20100216903A1 (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-26 Bayer Materialscience Llc Foam-forming system with reduced vapor pressure

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL139013B (nl) * 1965-12-04 1973-06-15 Degussa Werkwijze voor het bereiden van waterstofperoxyde volgens het antrachinonkringloopprocede.
US3558531A (en) * 1968-03-28 1971-01-26 Atomic Energy Commission Process for closed-cell rigid polyurethane foams
FR2051975A5 (no) * 1969-07-02 1971-04-09 Inst Francais Du Petrole
GB1302481A (no) * 1970-06-05 1973-01-10
US4178455A (en) * 1977-07-25 1979-12-11 Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Incorporated Process for preparing aromatic urethanes
JPS62204847A (ja) * 1986-03-03 1987-09-09 インステチユ−ト　ネフテヒシチエスコゴ　シンテザ　イメニ　エイ　ヴイ　トプチエヴア　アカデミイ　ナウク　エスエスエスア−ル １，３−ペンタジエンのシクロペンテンおよびシクロペンタンへの環化用触媒、その製法ならびにこの触媒を用いてシクロペペンテンおよびシクロペンタンへの環化用触媒、その製法ならびにこの触媒を一緒に製造する方法
JPS62204845A (ja) * 1986-03-10 1987-09-09 インステチユ−ト　ネフテヒシチエスコゴ　シンテザ　イメニ　エイ　ヴイ　トプチエヴア　アカデミイ　ナウク　エスエスエスア−ル 水素による不飽和炭化水素の水素化触媒およびその製造法
US4721823A (en) * 1986-09-19 1988-01-26 Pennzoil Products Company Lubricants comprising novel cyclopentanes, cyclopentadienes, cyclopentenes, and mixtures thereof and methods of manufacture
US4929782A (en) * 1986-09-19 1990-05-29 Pennzoil Products Company Lubricants comprising novel cyclopentanes, cyclopentadienes, cyclopentenes, and mixtures thereof and methods of manufacture
HU210404B (en) * 1989-04-24 1995-04-28 Huetzen Process for producing polyurethane foam free of halogenated hydrocarbons
DE3933335C2 (de) * 1989-10-06 1998-08-06 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung
US5166182A (en) * 1992-03-23 1992-11-24 Atlas Roofing Corporation Thermosetting plastic foams and methods of production thereof using novel blowing agents
GB2271575A (en) * 1992-10-16 1994-04-20 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Production of cycloalkanes
GB2273107A (en) * 1992-10-16 1994-06-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Production of cycloalkanes
US5336696A (en) * 1993-12-10 1994-08-09 Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. Halogen-free blowing agents that include cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons and are suitable for isocyanate-based polymeric foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX9706258A (es) 1998-10-31
EP0811026A1 (en) 1997-12-10
CN1183790A (zh) 1998-06-03
US5578652A (en) 1996-11-26
JPH11500166A (ja) 1999-01-06
EP0811026A4 (en) 1998-08-12
FI973351A0 (fi) 1997-08-15
FI973351A (fi) 1997-10-15
AU705482B2 (en) 1999-05-20
BR9609865A (pt) 1999-04-06
NO973780D0 (no) 1997-08-15
WO1996025443A1 (en) 1996-08-22
CA2211676A1 (en) 1996-08-22
AU4983296A (en) 1996-09-04
KR19980702231A (ko) 1998-07-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
NO973780L (no) Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av stive skum og de derved oppnådde produkter
DK0566925T3 (da) Flertrinsfremgangsmåde til kontinuert fremstilling af organiske polyisocyanater
CA2096501A1 (en) Process for the preparation of aromatic diisocyanates
NO992231L (no) Nye fleksible polyuretanskum
HUP0200140A2 (hu) Finomcellás, vízzel hajtott kemény poliuretánhab
CA2143291A1 (en) Method for Preparing Biodegradable Films from Plant-Based Raw Materials
NO992232L (no) FremgangsmÕte for fremstilling av fleksible polyuretanskum
CA2213925A1 (en) Process for the production of rigid polyurethane foams
CA2163169A1 (en) A process for the production of polyisocyanates at least partially blocked with 3,5-dimethylpyrazole
KR930023405A (ko) 폴리아미노-폴리아릴-폴리메틸렌계 폴리아민 혼합물의 제조 방법
ATE180811T1 (de) Spritzbeständiger wässriger schaum, dessen herstellung und verwendung
AU2285400A (en) Pre-insulated pipes and process for their production
EP0323514A4 (en) Process for preparing isocyanate compounds
DK0736051T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et stift polyurethanskum og laminatartikler deraf
AU1477495A (en) Process for the production of rigid foams containing urethane, urea and biuret groups and the use thereof
EP0751121A3 (en) Process for the synthesis of urea comprising two separate reaction zones
KR970001290A (ko) 디플루오로메탄의 제조방법
AU8069087A (en) A process for the production of moldings, more especially cushions, from at least two fluid reaction mixtures forming foams, more especially polyurethane foams, of different elasticity or hardness and the use of this process for the production of vehicle seat cushions having side webs
DK0765902T3 (da) Forblandinger til fremstilling af polyurethanskum
NO992233L (no) FremgangsmÕte for fremstilling av rigide og fleksible polyuretanskum
CA2329299A1 (en) Rigid polyurethane foams and method to form said foams using low molecular weight diols and triols
EP0626399A4 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYURETHANE FOAM.
CA2159586A1 (en) Process for preparing 3-methylpiperidine and 3-methylpyridine by catalytic cyclisation of 2-methyl-1,5-diaminopentane
BG104648A (en) Continuous method for producing polyamides from aminonitriles
CA2044526A1 (en) Process for the production of substantially closed-cell rigid foams containing urethane, urea and buiret groups showing excellent adhesion to solid surfaces and their use

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FC2A Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application