NO850119L - Smoeremiddel for ekstrudering av polyvinylklorid - Google Patents
Smoeremiddel for ekstrudering av polyvinylkloridInfo
- Publication number
- NO850119L NO850119L NO850119A NO850119A NO850119L NO 850119 L NO850119 L NO 850119L NO 850119 A NO850119 A NO 850119A NO 850119 A NO850119 A NO 850119A NO 850119 L NO850119 L NO 850119L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- lubricant
- mixture
- extrusion
- lubricants
- silica dust
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl trimethyl methane Natural products CCC(C)(C)C HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-octadecanoyloxy-2,2-bis(octadecanoyloxymethyl)propyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 34
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006384 Airco Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004605 External Lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004610 Internal Lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004209 oxidized polyethylene wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013873 oxidized polyethylene wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920011532 unplasticized polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
- C08K9/06—Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/56—Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/60—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/94—Lubricating
- B29C48/95—Lubricating by adding lubricant to the moulding material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2027/00—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2027/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/16—Fillers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/578,828 US4539124A (en) | 1984-02-10 | 1984-02-10 | Lubricating system composition for extrusion of polyvinyl chloride resin binder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO850119L true NO850119L (no) | 1985-08-12 |
Family
ID=24314490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO850119A NO850119L (no) | 1984-02-10 | 1985-01-10 | Smoeremiddel for ekstrudering av polyvinylklorid |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4539124A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS60192749A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE901684A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8500553A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3504310A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2559493B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2155022B (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8500302A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO850119L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4749598A (en) * | 1987-02-19 | 1988-06-07 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Poly(arylene sulfide) composition and process |
| JP2758031B2 (ja) * | 1989-07-04 | 1998-05-25 | 協和化学工業株式会社 | 含ハロゲン樹脂用の安定剤組成物 |
| US5227080A (en) * | 1990-10-10 | 1993-07-13 | Integral Corporation | Intrinsically lubricated material compositions and products thereof |
| DE4116396C2 (de) * | 1991-05-18 | 1996-04-25 | Grace Gmbh | Modifizierte amorphe Kieselsäure, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Antiblockingmittel |
| ZA934846B (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 1994-02-03 | Henkel Corp | Aqueous lubrication and surface conditioning for formed metal surfaces |
| JP2003507513A (ja) * | 1999-08-17 | 2003-02-25 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニー | 易流動性ポリマー組成物 |
| NO328520B1 (no) * | 2004-11-03 | 2010-03-08 | Elkem As | Polyamidplast med høy flammemotstandsdyktighet og god prosesserbarhet |
| NO325706B1 (no) * | 2006-02-15 | 2008-07-07 | Elkem As | Kompositt plastmateriale |
| CN102558714B (zh) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-09-18 | 云南鑫乾矿业有限公司 | 一种聚氯乙烯／改性纳米蒙脱石复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CA3146319A1 (fr) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-11 | Hailan Guo | Composition pvc, article composite polymere forme avec celle-ci, et procede de preparation associe |
| CN114055173A (zh) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-18 | 南京工程学院 | 一种桌面式复杂曲面增减材集成制造设备 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL107145C (fr) * | 1957-08-21 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3208823A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1965-09-28 | Philadelphia Quartz Co | Finely divided silica product and its method of preparation |
| GB1056507A (en) * | 1965-11-29 | 1967-01-25 | Shell Int Research | Polymer compositions; and their manufacture |
| US3679619A (en) * | 1970-12-11 | 1972-07-25 | Cincinnati Milacron Chem | Rigid halogen-containing resin compositions |
| DE2107243C3 (de) * | 1971-02-16 | 1979-04-19 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler, 6000 Frankfurt | Wärmestandfeste Massen |
| CH569076A5 (fr) * | 1972-08-22 | 1975-11-14 | Sandoz Ag | |
| DE2431003A1 (de) * | 1973-06-27 | 1975-01-30 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Schmiermittel enthaltende thermoplastische kunstharzmasse, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als lager |
| GB2029420B (en) * | 1977-08-11 | 1982-09-15 | Kestrel Chemicals Ltd | Thermoplastic resin compositions containing a filler and artifacts formed therefrom |
| US4360610A (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-11-23 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method of improving silicone rubber composition |
| JPS59215335A (ja) * | 1983-05-20 | 1984-12-05 | Mitsubishi Monsanto Chem Co | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
-
1984
- 1984-02-10 US US06/578,828 patent/US4539124A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1985
- 1985-01-10 NO NO850119A patent/NO850119L/no unknown
- 1985-02-04 NL NL8500302A patent/NL8500302A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-02-07 BR BR8500553A patent/BR8500553A/pt unknown
- 1985-02-07 BE BE0/214476A patent/BE901684A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-07 GB GB08503103A patent/GB2155022B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-02-08 DE DE19853504310 patent/DE3504310A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-02-08 JP JP60022073A patent/JPS60192749A/ja active Granted
- 1985-02-11 FR FR8501883A patent/FR2559493B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6240376B2 (fr) | 1987-08-27 |
| NL8500302A (nl) | 1985-09-02 |
| US4539124A (en) | 1985-09-03 |
| BR8500553A (pt) | 1985-09-24 |
| GB2155022A (en) | 1985-09-18 |
| DE3504310A1 (de) | 1985-08-14 |
| GB8503103D0 (en) | 1985-03-13 |
| FR2559493B1 (fr) | 1987-09-11 |
| JPS60192749A (ja) | 1985-10-01 |
| BE901684A (fr) | 1985-05-29 |
| GB2155022B (en) | 1987-07-22 |
| FR2559493A1 (fr) | 1985-08-16 |
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