NO841355L - Fremgangsmaate ved drift av et matallurgisk anlegg - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate ved drift av et matallurgisk anleggInfo
- Publication number
- NO841355L NO841355L NO841355A NO841355A NO841355L NO 841355 L NO841355 L NO 841355L NO 841355 A NO841355 A NO 841355A NO 841355 A NO841355 A NO 841355A NO 841355 L NO841355 L NO 841355L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- mouth
- oxygen
- supply
- melting
- bath
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molindone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1C=2C(CC)=C(C)NC=2CCC1CN1CCOCC1 GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 34
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 11
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018084 Al-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018192 Al—Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- QKJXFFMKZPQALO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium;iron;methane;silicon Chemical compound C.[Si].[Cr].[Fe] QKJXFFMKZPQALO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003439 heavy metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/5211—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in an alternating current [AC] electric arc furnace
- C21C5/5217—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in an alternating current [AC] electric arc furnace equipped with burners or devices for injecting gas, i.e. oxygen, or pulverulent materials into the furnace
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/4606—Lances or injectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
- H05B7/02—Details
- H05B7/06—Electrodes
- H05B7/08—Electrodes non-consumable
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/5205—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in a plasma heated furnace
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0120983A AT376702B (de) | 1983-04-06 | 1983-04-06 | Verfahren zum betrieb einer metallurgischen anlage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO841355L true NO841355L (no) | 1984-10-08 |
Family
ID=3508978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO841355A NO841355L (no) | 1983-04-06 | 1984-04-05 | Fremgangsmaate ved drift av et matallurgisk anlegg |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4504308A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0122910A1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JPS59197530A (pt) |
KR (1) | KR840008699A (pt) |
AT (1) | AT376702B (pt) |
ES (1) | ES531331A0 (pt) |
FI (1) | FI841247A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO841355L (pt) |
PT (1) | PT78356B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT396942B (de) * | 1991-12-16 | 1993-12-27 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum herstellen von metallschmelzen, insbesondere stahlschmelzen |
ATA121393A (de) * | 1993-06-21 | 1998-07-15 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Konverter und verfahren zur herstellung von stahl |
JP3121743B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-10 | 2001-01-09 | 日立造船株式会社 | プラズマ式溶融方法 |
DE4434369C2 (de) * | 1994-09-15 | 1997-08-07 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum metallurgischen Behandeln von Eisen |
KR100239032B1 (ko) * | 1994-09-15 | 2000-01-15 | 마리오 파텍 | 비전기적 및 전기적 용융에 의한 용융 제강을 위한 방법 및 장치 |
AUPM824694A0 (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1994-10-13 | Montana Bay Holdings Pty Ltd | Security bollard |
AT404841B (de) * | 1995-04-10 | 1999-03-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Anlage und verfahren zum herstellen von eisenschmelzen |
LU90409B1 (fr) | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-02 | Wurth Paul Sa | Proc-d- d'optimisation du fonctionnement d'un four -lectrique du type - arc submerg- |
US6380507B1 (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2002-04-30 | Wayne F. Childs | Apparatus for feeding waste matter into a plasma arc furnace to produce reusable materials |
KR100758410B1 (ko) * | 2001-07-19 | 2007-09-14 | 주식회사 포스코 | 전기로의 전극봉 산소취입장치 |
US9284503B2 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2016-03-15 | Christopher Lawrence de Graffenried, SR. | Manufacture of gas from hydrogen-bearing starting materials |
EP2589672A1 (de) * | 2011-11-03 | 2013-05-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Lichtbogenofens |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL130826C (pt) * | 1960-08-01 | 1900-01-01 | ||
AT232020B (de) * | 1961-08-02 | 1964-02-25 | Voest Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von flüssigem Eisen durch Reduktion von Eisenoxyderz |
US3292662A (en) * | 1963-02-04 | 1966-12-20 | Nishi Sunao | Lance pipe for the injected oxygen in steel making |
US3316082A (en) * | 1964-12-08 | 1967-04-25 | Inland Steel Co | Oxygen steelmaking |
US3556771A (en) * | 1966-10-06 | 1971-01-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Processes for producing steel |
GB1334116A (en) * | 1971-01-22 | 1973-10-17 | British Steel Corp | Arc furnace operation |
SE371651C (sv) * | 1973-03-30 | 1976-12-06 | Asea Ab | Sett och anordning for smeltreduktion |
US4148628A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1979-04-10 | Toyo Soda Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Process of producing metallic chromium |
AT372110B (de) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-09-12 | Voest Alpine Ag | Einrichtung zur herstellung von stahl |
US4410358A (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1983-10-18 | Thermo Electron Corporation | Plasma recovery of tin from smelter dust |
-
1983
- 1983-04-06 AT AT0120983A patent/AT376702B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-03-21 US US06/591,696 patent/US4504308A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-03-28 FI FI841247A patent/FI841247A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-04-02 PT PT78356A patent/PT78356B/pt unknown
- 1984-04-02 EP EP84890063A patent/EP0122910A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1984-04-05 NO NO841355A patent/NO841355L/no unknown
- 1984-04-05 ES ES531331A patent/ES531331A0/es active Granted
- 1984-04-05 JP JP59068959A patent/JPS59197530A/ja active Pending
- 1984-04-06 KR KR1019840001816A patent/KR840008699A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES8506810A1 (es) | 1985-08-01 |
PT78356A (en) | 1984-05-01 |
EP0122910A1 (de) | 1984-10-24 |
JPS59197530A (ja) | 1984-11-09 |
PT78356B (en) | 1986-05-20 |
ATA120983A (de) | 1984-05-15 |
ES531331A0 (es) | 1985-08-01 |
KR840008699A (ko) | 1984-12-17 |
AT376702B (de) | 1984-12-27 |
US4504308A (en) | 1985-03-12 |
FI841247A (fi) | 1984-10-07 |
FI841247A0 (fi) | 1984-03-28 |
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