NO821994L - Brannherdige materialer. - Google Patents
Brannherdige materialer.Info
- Publication number
- NO821994L NO821994L NO821994A NO821994A NO821994L NO 821994 L NO821994 L NO 821994L NO 821994 A NO821994 A NO 821994A NO 821994 A NO821994 A NO 821994A NO 821994 L NO821994 L NO 821994L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- network
- polystyrene
- grains
- refractory material
- vermiculite
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 94
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 146
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 146
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 66
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims 16
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 50
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 48
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010427 ball clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007706 flame test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003319 Araldite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ICXXXLGATNSZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[NH3+] ICXXXLGATNSZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009436 residential construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- RCIJACVHOIKRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;1,4-dioctoxy-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OCCCCCCCC RCIJACVHOIKRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBPOWOIWSYUZMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;trihydroxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound [Na+].C[Si](O)(O)O GBPOWOIWSYUZMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
- C04B38/0615—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances the burned-out substance being a monolitic element having approximately the same dimensions as the final article, e.g. a porous polyurethane sheet or a prepreg obtained by bonding together resin particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/08—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding porous substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/22—After-treatment of expandable particles; Forming foamed products
- C08J9/228—Forming foamed products
- C08J9/236—Forming foamed products using binding agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
- C08J2201/038—Use of an inorganic compound to impregnate, bind or coat a foam, e.g. waterglass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08J2325/06—Polystyrene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249955—Void-containing component partially impregnated with adjacent component
- Y10T428/249958—Void-containing component is synthetic resin or natural rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/24996—With internal element bridging layers, nonplanar interface between layers, or intermediate layer of commingled adjacent foam layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249967—Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
- Y10T428/249969—Of silicon-containing material [e.g., glass, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249994—Composite having a component wherein a constituent is liquid or is contained within preformed walls [e.g., impregnant-filled, previously void containing component, etc.]
- Y10T428/249999—Differentially filled foam, filled plural layers, or filled layer with coat of filling material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8118638 | 1981-06-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO821994L true NO821994L (no) | 1982-12-20 |
Family
ID=10522571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO821994A NO821994L (no) | 1981-06-17 | 1982-06-16 | Brannherdige materialer. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4447491A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0067627A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS582259A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU8481582A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1193149A (de) |
| DD (1) | DD202727A5 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK272782A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES513164A0 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI822183L (de) |
| GR (1) | GR76162B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO821994L (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ200896A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL236952A1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT75060B (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA824143B (de) |
| ZW (1) | ZW11582A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4526826A (en) * | 1983-06-08 | 1985-07-02 | Kennecott Corporation | Foam semiconductor dopant carriers |
| US4559244A (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1985-12-17 | Kennecott Corporation | Composite refractory foams |
| USH48H (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1986-04-01 | Kennecott Corporation | Method of making a ceramic article having open porous interior |
| US4882219A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1989-11-21 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Crack resistant coating for masonry structures |
| US4562109A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1985-12-31 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Crack resistant coating for masonry structures and process for applying same |
| US4851021A (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1989-07-25 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Multi-ply composites and sheets of epoxy and flocced 2:1 layered silicates and methods for them |
| US4775586A (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-10-04 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Paper, paper products, films composites and other silicate-polymer, construction materials |
| US5244740A (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1993-09-14 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Water resistant/repellant vermiculite articles and method of their manufacture |
| GB9102374D0 (en) * | 1991-02-04 | 1991-03-20 | Ici Plc | Polymeric film |
| US5183704A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1993-02-02 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Highly microporous 2:1 layered silicate materials |
| US5254410A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1993-10-19 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Partially dehydrated vermiculite flakes and method of making same |
| FR2811978B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-10-11 | Lafarge Platres | Enduit de jointement pour element de construction, son procede de preparation et procede de realisation d'un ouvrage |
| WO2003102319A1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-12-11 | Chong Hak Tay | A fire resistant insulation material |
| US6667350B1 (en) | 2002-10-17 | 2003-12-23 | Plymouth Foam, Incorporated | Calcium borate infused foam building materials and the like and method of making same |
| WO2008120295A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-10-09 | Kanayama Kasei Co., Ltd. | 発泡樹脂複合構造体、その製造方法および製造装置 |
| KR101096797B1 (ko) * | 2007-11-19 | 2011-12-22 | 현대이피 주식회사 | 발포성 폴리스티렌 비드 및 그 제조방법 |
| JP4973636B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-08 | 2012-07-11 | 金山化成株式会社 | 発泡樹脂複合構造体の製造方法 |
| JP5719231B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-12 | 2015-05-13 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | 複合成形体 |
| JP2014079945A (ja) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-05-08 | Daisen Co Ltd | 機能性発泡成形体およびその製造方法 |
| JP6393650B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2018-09-19 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | 複合成形体 |
| EP2998453B1 (de) * | 2014-08-25 | 2017-05-03 | STO SE & Co. KGaA | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schall- und/oder Wärmedämmelements sowie Schall- und/oder Wärmedämmelement |
| CN109354861B (zh) * | 2017-08-04 | 2021-06-08 | 南通德亿新材料有限公司 | 热塑性微气囊聚合物弹性体材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1197370B (de) * | 1960-12-05 | 1965-07-22 | Chamotte Ind | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leichtsteinen oder Isoliermassen mit chemischer Bindung |
| GB1025644A (en) * | 1961-09-25 | 1966-04-14 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Insulating coatings |
| DE1494958B2 (de) * | 1964-03-06 | 1972-10-19 | Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur erhoehung der hitzebestaendigkeit von formkoerpern aus schaumkunststoffen |
| FR1474167A (fr) * | 1966-02-10 | 1967-03-24 | Vermiculite Perlite Sa | Nouvel article expansé isolant et procédé pour sa préparation |
| US3554934A (en) * | 1967-09-15 | 1971-01-12 | Alvin R Ingram | Treatment of foam plastics to render them fire-resistant |
| US3745058A (en) * | 1967-10-31 | 1973-07-10 | Saint Gobain | Building material and method of making it |
| GB1461509A (en) * | 1974-02-19 | 1977-01-13 | Battelle Institut E V | Processes for the production of catalyst carriers or catalysts systems having open pores |
| US4130687A (en) * | 1977-04-14 | 1978-12-19 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Inorganic foam |
| GB2007153B (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1982-02-24 | Ici Ltd | Foam plastics articles laminated with vermiculite and process for their manufacture |
| EP0009310B1 (de) * | 1978-08-17 | 1983-06-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Mischungen von Vermiculitlamellen mit festen, teilchenförmigen Stoffen und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vermiculitartikeln |
| EP0044130B1 (de) * | 1980-07-11 | 1985-05-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Schichtstoffe aus Kunststoffschaum |
| EP0044162A3 (de) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-05-12 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Aus blattförmigen Pigmenten bestehende, anorganische Beschichtungen |
-
1982
- 1982-05-11 US US06/387,754 patent/US4447491A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-06-03 EP EP82302862A patent/EP0067627A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-06-09 NZ NZ200896A patent/NZ200896A/en unknown
- 1982-06-09 ZW ZW115/82A patent/ZW11582A1/xx unknown
- 1982-06-11 ZA ZA824143A patent/ZA824143B/xx unknown
- 1982-06-11 AU AU84815/82A patent/AU8481582A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-06-16 GR GR68452A patent/GR76162B/el unknown
- 1982-06-16 PL PL23695282A patent/PL236952A1/xx unknown
- 1982-06-16 NO NO821994A patent/NO821994L/no unknown
- 1982-06-16 PT PT75060A patent/PT75060B/pt unknown
- 1982-06-16 ES ES513164A patent/ES513164A0/es active Granted
- 1982-06-17 DK DK272782A patent/DK272782A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-06-17 FI FI822183A patent/FI822183L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-06-17 JP JP57103137A patent/JPS582259A/ja active Pending
- 1982-06-17 CA CA000405359A patent/CA1193149A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-17 DD DD82240834A patent/DD202727A5/de unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES8305392A1 (es) | 1983-04-01 |
| JPS582259A (ja) | 1983-01-07 |
| PL236952A1 (en) | 1983-02-14 |
| AU8481582A (en) | 1982-12-23 |
| EP0067627A1 (de) | 1982-12-22 |
| PT75060B (en) | 1983-12-19 |
| ZW11582A1 (en) | 1984-01-18 |
| ZA824143B (en) | 1983-04-27 |
| FI822183A0 (fi) | 1982-06-17 |
| CA1193149A (en) | 1985-09-10 |
| DK272782A (da) | 1982-12-18 |
| ES513164A0 (es) | 1983-04-01 |
| DD202727A5 (de) | 1983-09-28 |
| PT75060A (en) | 1982-07-01 |
| NZ200896A (en) | 1985-02-28 |
| FI822183L (fi) | 1982-12-18 |
| US4447491A (en) | 1984-05-08 |
| GR76162B (de) | 1984-08-03 |
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