NO802575L - Apparat til aa oeke eller minske luftens oksygeninnhold, fremgangsmaate til dets fremstilling samt fremgangsmaate til dets drift - Google Patents
Apparat til aa oeke eller minske luftens oksygeninnhold, fremgangsmaate til dets fremstilling samt fremgangsmaate til dets driftInfo
- Publication number
- NO802575L NO802575L NO802575A NO802575A NO802575L NO 802575 L NO802575 L NO 802575L NO 802575 A NO802575 A NO 802575A NO 802575 A NO802575 A NO 802575A NO 802575 L NO802575 L NO 802575L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- hollow fibers
- stated
- membrane
- hollow
- air
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001734 carboxylic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/026—Wafer type modules or flat-surface type modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792935608 DE2935608A1 (de) | 1979-09-04 | 1979-09-04 | Einrichtung mit einem brennraum |
| DE2935622A DE2935622C2 (de) | 1979-09-04 | 1979-09-04 | Vorrichtung zur Erhöhung oder Verminderung des Sauerstoffanteils der Luft sowie Verwendung dieser Vorrichtung |
| DE2935621 | 1979-09-04 | ||
| DE19792938556 DE2938556A1 (de) | 1979-09-24 | 1979-09-24 | Vorrichtung zur erhoehung oder verminderung des sauerstoffanteils der luft, sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| DE19792938603 DE2938603A1 (de) | 1979-09-24 | 1979-09-24 | Einrichtung mit einem brennraum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO802575L true NO802575L (no) | 1981-03-05 |
Family
ID=27510584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO802575A NO802575L (no) | 1979-09-04 | 1980-09-01 | Apparat til aa oeke eller minske luftens oksygeninnhold, fremgangsmaate til dets fremstilling samt fremgangsmaate til dets drift |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0024718A3 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK374680A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO802575L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57104007A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-06-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Oxygen-enriched gas supplying equipment for combustion |
| US4509915A (en) * | 1981-09-21 | 1985-04-09 | Osaka Gas Company Limited | Liquid fuel combustion apparatus |
| JPS58221338A (ja) * | 1982-06-18 | 1983-12-23 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 酸素富化空気供給装置 |
| EP0108843B1 (fr) * | 1982-11-11 | 1986-10-01 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Four à haute température avec des membranes perméables sélectives pour l'enrichissement d'air en oxygène |
| US4553988A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1985-11-19 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Company, Limited | High-temperature furnace having selectively permeable membranes for oxygen enrichment |
| US4671809A (en) * | 1984-06-05 | 1987-06-09 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Gas separation module |
| DE3666535D1 (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1989-11-30 | Humphreys & Glasgow Ltd | Inert gas generation |
| DE3879082T2 (de) * | 1987-10-23 | 1993-10-07 | Teijin Ltd | Modul und Vorrichtung zur Anreicherung von Sauerstoff. |
| JPH02112620A (ja) * | 1988-10-20 | 1990-04-25 | Isuzu Ceramics Kenkyusho:Kk | 断熱エンジン |
| US5147417A (en) * | 1990-06-13 | 1992-09-15 | Du Pont Canada Inc. | Air-intake system for mobile engines |
| US5053059A (en) * | 1990-06-13 | 1991-10-01 | Du Pont Canada Inc. | Air-intake system for residential furnaces |
| US5051113A (en) * | 1990-06-13 | 1991-09-24 | Du Pont Canada Inc. | Air-intake system for mobile engines |
| US5468283A (en) * | 1994-07-21 | 1995-11-21 | Transfair Corporation | Hollow fiber membrane modules with transverse gas flow tailored for improved gas separation |
| DE102013107610A1 (de) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-22 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Membrantrennverfahren und Membrananlage zur energieeffizienten Erzeugung von Sauerstoff |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2444222A (en) * | 1943-08-18 | 1948-06-29 | Invex Inc | Oxygen enrichment system for gas engines |
| US3307330A (en) * | 1965-04-30 | 1967-03-07 | Du Pont | Diffusion process and apparatus |
| NL136034C (fr) * | 1965-12-22 | |||
| CH442241A (de) * | 1966-03-01 | 1967-08-31 | Du Pont | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zerlegen von Fluidgemischen |
| US3534528A (en) * | 1969-05-26 | 1970-10-20 | Abcor Inc | Gas well sulfur removal by diffusion through polymeric membranes |
| DE2150241A1 (de) * | 1970-10-22 | 1973-04-12 | Deutsches Brennstoffinstitut F | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abtrennen einzelner und/oder mehrerer komponenten aus gasgemischen |
| GB1381747A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1975-01-29 | Nissan Motor | Method and apparatus for minimizing the nitrogen oxide content of exhaust gases from combustion power plant |
| DD95834A1 (fr) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-02-20 | ||
| FR2231787B1 (fr) * | 1973-06-01 | 1977-02-11 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | |
| JPS5138281A (ja) * | 1974-09-30 | 1976-03-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Sansogasusentakuseitokamaku |
| US4127625A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1978-11-28 | Daicel Ltd. | Process for preparing hollow fiber having selective gas permeability |
| DE2621066A1 (de) * | 1976-05-12 | 1977-11-17 | Klaus Hesse | Ausnutzung des fahrtwindwiderstandes, dessen staudrucks und dessen erwaermung auf die beste verbrennungstemperatur an allen kraftfahrzeugen mit verbrennungsmotor, zur verminderung des kraftstoffverbrauchs und dessen schadstoffanteile in den abgasen |
| FR2410501A1 (fr) * | 1976-11-15 | 1979-06-29 | Monsanto Co | Membranes a composants multiples pour des separations de gaz |
| US4214020A (en) * | 1977-11-17 | 1980-07-22 | Monsanto Company | Processes for coating bundles of hollow fiber membranes |
-
1980
- 1980-08-26 EP EP80105046A patent/EP0024718A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-09-01 NO NO802575A patent/NO802575L/no unknown
- 1980-09-03 DK DK374680A patent/DK374680A/da unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK374680A (da) | 1981-03-05 |
| EP0024718A3 (fr) | 1981-10-14 |
| EP0024718A2 (fr) | 1981-03-11 |
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