NO783031L - Fremgangsmaate ved partiell emaljering av gjenstander av rustfritt staal - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate ved partiell emaljering av gjenstander av rustfritt staalInfo
- Publication number
- NO783031L NO783031L NO783031A NO783031A NO783031L NO 783031 L NO783031 L NO 783031L NO 783031 A NO783031 A NO 783031A NO 783031 A NO783031 A NO 783031A NO 783031 L NO783031 L NO 783031L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- enamel
- layer
- iron
- stainless steel
- surface areas
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004534 enameling Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 94
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 46
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009996 mechanical pre-treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000669 Chrome steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- YXJYBPXSEKMEEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O YXJYBPXSEKMEEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D3/00—Chemical treatment of the metal surfaces prior to coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
- C25F3/16—Polishing
- C25F3/22—Polishing of heavy metals
- C25F3/24—Polishing of heavy metals of iron or steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7709807A NL7709807A (nl) | 1977-09-06 | 1977-09-06 | Werkwijze voor het emailleren van een roestvrij- -stalen voorwerp en geeemailleerd roestvrij-sta- len voorwerp. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO783031L true NO783031L (no) | 1979-03-07 |
Family
ID=19829141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO783031A NO783031L (no) | 1977-09-06 | 1978-09-05 | Fremgangsmaate ved partiell emaljering av gjenstander av rustfritt staal |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5488922A (es) |
| BE (1) | BE870282A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2837012C3 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK390878A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES473095A1 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI782723A (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2402010A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2005721A (es) |
| NL (1) | NL7709807A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO783031L (es) |
| SE (1) | SE7809314L (es) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2546533A1 (fr) * | 1983-05-26 | 1984-11-30 | Entrepots Menagers | Procede d'obtention d'articles en metal inoxydable emaille |
| FR2844282A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-12 | Usinor | Objet en acier muni d'un revetement composite a base d'email et procede de fabrication |
| IT202000002725A1 (it) * | 2020-02-12 | 2021-08-12 | D M C Srl | Metodo di smaltatura opaca di oggetti metallici e prodotto così ottenuto |
-
1977
- 1977-09-06 NL NL7709807A patent/NL7709807A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1978
- 1978-08-24 DE DE2837012A patent/DE2837012C3/de not_active Expired
- 1978-09-04 GB GB7835541A patent/GB2005721A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-09-05 SE SE7809314A patent/SE7809314L/xx unknown
- 1978-09-05 NO NO783031A patent/NO783031L/no unknown
- 1978-09-05 FI FI782723A patent/FI782723A/fi unknown
- 1978-09-05 DK DK390878A patent/DK390878A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-09-05 ES ES473095A patent/ES473095A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-09-06 FR FR7825673A patent/FR2402010A1/fr active Pending
- 1978-09-06 JP JP10953678A patent/JPS5488922A/ja active Pending
- 1978-09-07 BE BE1009046A patent/BE870282A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7809314L (sv) | 1979-03-07 |
| NL7709807A (nl) | 1979-03-08 |
| JPS5488922A (en) | 1979-07-14 |
| DE2837012A1 (de) | 1979-03-15 |
| DE2837012B2 (de) | 1980-02-28 |
| BE870282A (nl) | 1979-03-07 |
| ES473095A1 (es) | 1979-04-01 |
| FI782723A (fi) | 1979-03-07 |
| GB2005721A (en) | 1979-04-25 |
| DK390878A (da) | 1979-03-07 |
| DE2837012C3 (de) | 1980-10-16 |
| FR2402010A1 (fr) | 1979-03-30 |
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