NO751664L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO751664L NO751664L NO751664A NO751664A NO751664L NO 751664 L NO751664 L NO 751664L NO 751664 A NO751664 A NO 751664A NO 751664 A NO751664 A NO 751664A NO 751664 L NO751664 L NO 751664L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- accordance
- indicator device
- indicator
- substance
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N Quinine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001258 Cinchona calisaya Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical group OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000948 quinine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003797 solvolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 9
- -1 cobalt halides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- PRZSXZWFJHEZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol blue Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3S(=O)(=O)O2)C=2C(=CC(O)=C(C(C)C)C=2)C)=C1C PRZSXZWFJHEZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 4
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005844 Thymol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N methyl red Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenolsulfonephthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020997 lean meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003531 phenolsulfonphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- COAWNPJQKJEHPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-1lambda^{4}-chromen-1-ylium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[O+]=1C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C=C(O)C=1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 COAWNPJQKJEHPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHKMTHBQSIKVAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[5-[1-[3-[[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]methyl]-4-hydroxyphenyl]-3-oxo-2-benzofuran-1-yl]-2-hydroxyphenyl]methyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(CC(O)=O)CC(=O)O)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)O2)C=2C=C(CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 QHKMTHBQSIKVAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPLCXHWYPWVJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1NC(=O)OC1 ZPLCXHWYPWVJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGUKYHHAGPFJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,1-dioxo-2,1$l^{6}-benzoxathiol-3-yl]-2,5-dimethylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3S(=O)(=O)O2)C=2C(=CC(O)=C(C)C=2)C)=C1C MGUKYHHAGPFJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLQIKGSZDTXODA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)-1,1-dioxo-2,1$l^{6}-benzoxathiol-3-yl]-3-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C(=CC(O)=CC=2)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 OLQIKGSZDTXODA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alizarin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FRPHFZCDPYBUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromocresolgreen Chemical compound CC1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C(=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 FRPHFZCDPYBUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008317 Condalia obovata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000147935 Condalia obovata Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002696 acid base indicator Substances 0.000 description 1
- RZUBARUFLYGOGC-MTHOTQAESA-L acid fuchsin Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C(=C\2C=C(C(=[NH2+])C=C/2)S([O-])(=O)=O)\C=2C=C(C(N)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 RZUBARUFLYGOGC-MTHOTQAESA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFVAFDPGUJEFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M alizarin red S Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=C2O HFVAFDPGUJEFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium oxalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromophenol blue Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJRPTMORGOIMMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=1SC(N)=NC=1C(F)(F)F XJRPTMORGOIMMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- SHXOKQKTZJXHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-5-iminobenzo[a]phenoxazin-9-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=C2C3=NC4=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C4OC3=CC(=[NH2+])C2=C1 SHXOKQKTZJXHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007793 ph indicator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
- G01N31/22—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using chemical indicators
- G01N31/229—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using chemical indicators for investigating time/temperature history
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
- A61L2/28—Devices for testing the effectiveness or completeness of sterilisation, e.g. indicators which change colour
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K3/00—Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature
- G01K3/02—Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving means values; giving integrated values
- G01K3/04—Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving means values; giving integrated values in respect of time
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/469,851 US3946611A (en) | 1974-05-14 | 1974-05-14 | Time-temperature integrating indicator |
| US05/515,165 US3932134A (en) | 1974-10-16 | 1974-10-16 | Time-temperature integrating indicator device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO751664L true NO751664L (ja) | 1975-11-17 |
Family
ID=27042871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO751664A NO751664L (ja) | 1974-05-14 | 1975-05-12 |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS50156980A (ja) |
| AR (1) | AR203236A1 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR7502968A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA1049288A (ja) |
| CH (1) | CH578171A5 (ja) |
| DD (1) | DD118177A5 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE2521239C3 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK209375A (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES437632A1 (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2271552B1 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB1506401A (ja) |
| IE (1) | IE41240B1 (ja) |
| IL (1) | IL47275A0 (ja) |
| IT (1) | IT1035706B (ja) |
| NL (1) | NL7505596A (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO751664L (ja) |
| SE (1) | SE7505488L (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0054831A1 (de) * | 1980-12-22 | 1982-06-30 | Olympia Werke Ag | Anordnung zum Erfassen des Verwendungszustandes eines Gebrauchsgutes |
| JPS57151854A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-09-20 | Ekika Tansan Kk | Indicator for detecting residual ethylene oxide gas |
| DE3210907C2 (de) * | 1982-03-25 | 1984-07-19 | Schwan-Stabilo Schwanhäußer GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg | Indikator für die Anzeige einer Zeit/Temperatur-Belastung |
| NL8402181A (nl) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-07-16 | Draegerwerk Ag | Proefbuisje met breekbare ampul als temperatuurbelastingsindikator. |
| GB8614839D0 (en) * | 1986-06-18 | 1986-07-23 | Gen Electric Co Plc | Indicating changes in temperatures |
| FR2603777B1 (fr) * | 1986-09-11 | 1990-06-01 | Baele Gangloff Ste Nouvelle | Dispositif de mesure d'unites de pasteurisation et installation de pasteurisation utilisant ce dispositif |
| US4786773A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-11-22 | Alcan International Limited | Systems and methods for determining doneness of microwave-heated bodies |
| DE10226716A1 (de) * | 2002-06-14 | 2004-01-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Indikationssystem |
| FR2865134B1 (fr) * | 2004-01-20 | 2007-10-12 | Arjo Wiggins | Indicateur de sterilisation et d'authentification integrable a un materiau de sterilisation, feuille d'emballage et emballage le contenant, methode de sterilisation l'utilisant. |
| GB2423360A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-23 | Sun Chemical Ltd | Time/Temperature Indicator, Preparation and Use |
| JP2009243965A (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-22 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 流路デバイス、外装ケース付き流路デバイス、流路デバイスの使用方法 |
| JP5712744B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-05 | 2015-05-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
| US11162840B1 (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-11-02 | Giftedness And Creativity Company | Method and kit for detecting technetium-99m radioisotopes |
-
1975
- 1975-05-12 NO NO751664A patent/NO751664L/no unknown
- 1975-05-12 CA CA226,712A patent/CA1049288A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-12 DD DD185963A patent/DD118177A5/xx unknown
- 1975-05-13 AR AR258750A patent/AR203236A1/es active
- 1975-05-13 IL IL47275A patent/IL47275A0/xx unknown
- 1975-05-13 DK DK209375A patent/DK209375A/da unknown
- 1975-05-13 ES ES437632A patent/ES437632A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-05-13 CH CH612875A patent/CH578171A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-13 NL NL7505596A patent/NL7505596A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-05-13 GB GB20089/75A patent/GB1506401A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-13 IE IE1072/75A patent/IE41240B1/xx unknown
- 1975-05-13 SE SE7505488A patent/SE7505488L/xx unknown
- 1975-05-13 DE DE2521239A patent/DE2521239C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-05-13 FR FR7514908A patent/FR2271552B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-05-13 IT IT49568/75A patent/IT1035706B/it active
- 1975-05-14 BR BR3787/75A patent/BR7502968A/pt unknown
- 1975-05-14 JP JP50057162A patent/JPS50156980A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1049288A (en) | 1979-02-27 |
| NL7505596A (nl) | 1975-11-18 |
| ES437632A1 (es) | 1977-05-16 |
| BR7502968A (pt) | 1976-03-23 |
| JPS50156980A (ja) | 1975-12-18 |
| FR2271552B1 (ja) | 1978-02-03 |
| IE41240L (en) | 1975-11-14 |
| DE2521239C3 (de) | 1980-11-06 |
| DD118177A5 (ja) | 1976-02-12 |
| GB1506401A (en) | 1978-04-05 |
| IE41240B1 (en) | 1979-11-21 |
| CH578171A5 (ja) | 1976-07-30 |
| DE2521239A1 (de) | 1975-11-27 |
| IT1035706B (it) | 1979-10-20 |
| DK209375A (da) | 1975-11-15 |
| FR2271552A1 (ja) | 1975-12-12 |
| SE7505488L (sv) | 1975-11-17 |
| IL47275A0 (en) | 1976-10-31 |
| AR203236A1 (es) | 1975-08-22 |
| DE2521239B2 (de) | 1980-03-06 |
| AU8108775A (en) | 1976-11-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4042336A (en) | Time temperature integrating indicator | |
| JP2005538740A (ja) | 食品媒介病原体及び腐敗検出装置及び方法 | |
| NO751664L (ja) | ||
| Barska et al. | Innovations in the Food Packaging Market--Intelligent Packaging--a Review. | |
| Han et al. | Intelligent packaging | |
| US3996007A (en) | Time-temperature integrating indicator | |
| US5085802A (en) | Time temperature indicator with distinct end point | |
| CA2691757A1 (en) | Indicator system for determining analyte concentration | |
| US4163427A (en) | Freeze-thaw indicator apparatus | |
| US7290925B1 (en) | Full history time-temperature indicator system | |
| EP2697617B1 (en) | Time-temperature indicator system i | |
| CN101490556A (zh) | 用于测定分析物浓度的指示系统 | |
| Lloyd et al. | Active and intelligent packaging | |
| US4533640A (en) | Accumulated thermal exposure responder and method of use | |
| CA2559708A1 (en) | Food borne pathogen sensor and method | |
| AU2007338949A1 (en) | Sensor device | |
| US20060121165A1 (en) | Food freshness sensor | |
| EP0936999B1 (en) | Package for decayable foodstuffs | |
| Mills et al. | Novel time-temperature and ‘consume-within’indicator based on gas-diffusion | |
| EP0951644A1 (en) | Methods and devices for detecting spoilage in food products | |
| JP2008523391A (ja) | 食品鮮度センサー | |
| KR20180068085A (ko) | 음식물 부패 감지 포장지 | |
| KR101813093B1 (ko) | 제품 신선도 측정 라벨지 | |
| WO2013077287A1 (ja) | 感熱インジケーター | |
| Kuswandi | INTELLIGENT PACKAGING APPLICATIONS FOR FRUITS AND VEGETABLES |