NO327667B1 - Anvendelse av en katalysator for fremstilling av nitrogenoksid, og fremgangsmate for fremstilling av gass som omfatter nitrogenoksid. - Google Patents
Anvendelse av en katalysator for fremstilling av nitrogenoksid, og fremgangsmate for fremstilling av gass som omfatter nitrogenoksid. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO327667B1 NO327667B1 NO20075402A NO20075402A NO327667B1 NO 327667 B1 NO327667 B1 NO 327667B1 NO 20075402 A NO20075402 A NO 20075402A NO 20075402 A NO20075402 A NO 20075402A NO 327667 B1 NO327667 B1 NO 327667B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- nitric oxide
- temperature
- production
- ammonia
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- BQLXCTNBXPJITK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.[O].[Ar] Chemical compound N.[O].[Ar] BQLXCTNBXPJITK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910019020 PtO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N adams's catalyst Chemical compound O=[Pt]=O YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005049 combustion synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) nitrate Inorganic materials [Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001960 metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003455 mixed metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium nitrate Inorganic materials [Sr+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/83—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/002—Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/20—Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
- C01B21/24—Nitric oxide (NO)
- C01B21/26—Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia
- C01B21/265—Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia characterised by the catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20075402A NO327667B1 (no) | 2007-10-24 | 2007-10-24 | Anvendelse av en katalysator for fremstilling av nitrogenoksid, og fremgangsmate for fremstilling av gass som omfatter nitrogenoksid. |
| PCT/NO2008/000374 WO2009054728A1 (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2008-10-23 | Catalyst for production of nitric oxide |
| AU2008317569A AU2008317569B2 (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2008-10-23 | Catalyst for production of nitric oxide |
| EA201070513A EA017572B1 (ru) | 2007-10-24 | 2008-10-23 | Катализатор для получения монооксида азота |
| EP08842642.4A EP2205352B1 (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2008-10-23 | Method for production of nitric oxide |
| US12/734,312 US9616413B2 (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2008-10-23 | Catalyst for production of nitric oxide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20075402A NO327667B1 (no) | 2007-10-24 | 2007-10-24 | Anvendelse av en katalysator for fremstilling av nitrogenoksid, og fremgangsmate for fremstilling av gass som omfatter nitrogenoksid. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20075402L NO20075402L (no) | 2009-04-27 |
| NO327667B1 true NO327667B1 (no) | 2009-09-07 |
Family
ID=40291162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20075402A NO327667B1 (no) | 2007-10-24 | 2007-10-24 | Anvendelse av en katalysator for fremstilling av nitrogenoksid, og fremgangsmate for fremstilling av gass som omfatter nitrogenoksid. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9616413B2 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP2205352B1 (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU2008317569B2 (ru) |
| EA (1) | EA017572B1 (ru) |
| NO (1) | NO327667B1 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2009054728A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX358123B (es) | 2011-10-24 | 2018-08-06 | Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd | Un proceso mejorado para la producción de negro de carbón. |
| BR112014008339A2 (pt) * | 2011-11-10 | 2017-04-25 | Hoffmann La Roche | sistema de cromatografia e utilização de um sistema de cromatografia e da proporção |
| US20130252808A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-26 | Yoshihiro Yamazaki | Catalysts for thermochemical fuel production and method of producing fuel using thermochemical fuel production |
| EP2831182B1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2019-04-17 | Aditya Birla Science And Technology Company Limited | A process for obtaining carbon black powder with reduced sulfur content |
| JP6690942B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-28 | 2020-04-28 | アディティア ビルラ サイエンス アンド テクノロジー カンパニー プライベート リミテッド | 組成物の脱硫のための方法及び組成物 |
| NO335207B1 (no) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-10-20 | Yara Int Asa | Katalytisk aktiv komponent av katalysator, katalysator og anvendelse derav. |
| NO20130145A1 (no) | 2013-01-28 | 2014-07-29 | Yara Int Asa | En ammoniakkoksidasjonskatalysator for fremstillingen av salpetersyre basert på metalldopet yttrium |
| EP3210939A1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-30 | Casale SA | A reactor for oxidation of ammonia in the production of nitric acid |
| US10946362B1 (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2021-03-16 | University Of South Florida | Perovskite oxides for thermochemical conversion of carbon dioxide |
| DE102017209257A1 (de) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-06 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur katalytischen Oxidation von Ammoniakgas |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60225643A (ja) * | 1984-04-25 | 1985-11-09 | Doudensei Muki Kagoubutsu Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai | 排気ガス浄化触媒 |
| US5306411A (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1994-04-26 | The Standard Oil Company | Solid multi-component membranes, electrochemical reactor components, electrochemical reactors and use of membranes, reactor components, and reactor for oxidation reactions |
| RU2117528C1 (ru) * | 1997-03-12 | 1998-08-20 | Институт катализа им.Г.К.Борескова СО РАН | Катализатор окисления аммиака |
| US6017504A (en) | 1998-07-16 | 2000-01-25 | Universite Laval | Process for synthesizing perovskites using high energy milling |
| GB0416982D0 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2004-09-01 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Oxidation process |
| WO2006041300A1 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-20 | Yara International Asa | Catalytic membrabe reactor for the oxidation of nh3 to no, and method for the oxidation of nh3 to no |
| RU2397810C2 (ru) | 2006-03-10 | 2010-08-27 | Умикоре Аг Унд Ко. Кг | Катализатор и способ разложения монооксида диазота и способ и устройство для получения азотной кислоты |
-
2007
- 2007-10-24 NO NO20075402A patent/NO327667B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-10-23 WO PCT/NO2008/000374 patent/WO2009054728A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-10-23 EA EA201070513A patent/EA017572B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-10-23 US US12/734,312 patent/US9616413B2/en active Active
- 2008-10-23 EP EP08842642.4A patent/EP2205352B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-10-23 AU AU2008317569A patent/AU2008317569B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2205352B1 (en) | 2019-03-13 |
| AU2008317569B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
| EA017572B1 (ru) | 2013-01-30 |
| EA201070513A1 (ru) | 2010-10-29 |
| US20100278709A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
| NO20075402L (no) | 2009-04-27 |
| WO2009054728A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
| US9616413B2 (en) | 2017-04-11 |
| EP2205352A1 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
| AU2008317569A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHAD | Change of the owner's name or address (par. 44 patent law, par. patentforskriften) |
Owner name: YARA INTERNATIONAL ASA, NO |
|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |