NO323691B1 - Kombinasjonselement inneholdende polyaddisjonsprodukter av polyisocyanat, fremgangsmate for fremstilling av kombinasjonselementet og anvendelse derav. - Google Patents
Kombinasjonselement inneholdende polyaddisjonsprodukter av polyisocyanat, fremgangsmate for fremstilling av kombinasjonselementet og anvendelse derav. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO323691B1 NO323691B1 NO19992527A NO992527A NO323691B1 NO 323691 B1 NO323691 B1 NO 323691B1 NO 19992527 A NO19992527 A NO 19992527A NO 992527 A NO992527 A NO 992527A NO 323691 B1 NO323691 B1 NO 323691B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- iii
- layer
- plastic material
- iiia
- thermoplastic plastic
- Prior art date
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 cyclopentane Chemical class 0.000 description 59
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 42
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 39
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical compound [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001622 bismuth compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000005827 chlorofluoro hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NKDDWNXOKDWJAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethane Chemical compound COCOC NKDDWNXOKDWJAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/046—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/095—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
- B32B5/20—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material foamed in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/14—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L59/143—Pre-insulated pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/14—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups
- F16L9/147—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups comprising only layers of metal and plastics with or without reinforcement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823585A DE19823585A1 (de) | 1998-05-27 | 1998-05-27 | Verbundelement enthaltend Polyisocyanat-Polyadditionsprodukte |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO992527D0 NO992527D0 (no) | 1999-05-26 |
| NO992527L NO992527L (no) | 1999-11-29 |
| NO323691B1 true NO323691B1 (no) | 2007-06-25 |
Family
ID=7869012
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19992527A NO323691B1 (no) | 1998-05-27 | 1999-05-26 | Kombinasjonselement inneholdende polyaddisjonsprodukter av polyisocyanat, fremgangsmate for fremstilling av kombinasjonselementet og anvendelse derav. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0960723B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE265927T1 (da) |
| DE (2) | DE19823585A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0960723T3 (da) |
| NO (1) | NO323691B1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19914420A1 (de) | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-05 | Basf Ag | Verbundelemente enthaltend Polyisocyanat-Polyadditionsprodukte |
| EP1046659B1 (de) * | 1999-04-21 | 2005-08-17 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Verbundelement enthaltend Polyisocyanat-Polyadditionsprodukte, insbesondere Warmwasserspeicher enthaltend Polyurethanhartschaumstoffe |
| FR2816030B1 (fr) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-05-16 | Atofina | Utilisation d'une composition d'isolation thermique pour l'isolation de canalisations contenues dans une conduite de transfert de produits petroliers |
| EP1355779A4 (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2005-03-09 | David E Kranbuehl | PROCESS FOR EXTENDING THE USEFUL LIFE OF AN INTERIOR COATING OF POLYAMIDE CONDUIT DURING USE IN AQUEOUS / OILY / GASEOUS ENVIRONMENT |
| EP1355103B1 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2018-10-10 | Logstor A/S | Preinsulated pipe |
| DE20303698U1 (de) * | 2003-03-08 | 2003-05-15 | Brugg Rohrsysteme Gmbh | Wärmeisoliertes Leitungsrohr |
| ATE373556T1 (de) | 2003-05-02 | 2007-10-15 | Alstom Power Flowsystems As | Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumisolierten rohren |
| DE202006009337U1 (de) * | 2006-06-14 | 2006-08-17 | Brugg Rohr Ag, Holding | Wärmegedämmtes Leitungsrohr |
| DE102006060284A1 (de) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-07-03 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Gewebearmiertes Hartschaumträgerelement und dessen Verwendung |
| US8231952B2 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2012-07-31 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Insulated pipes |
| EP2499179A1 (de) | 2009-11-14 | 2012-09-19 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Polyurethan/polyisocyanurat-schaum mit verbesserten hafteigenschaften |
| DE102010015462C5 (de) | 2010-04-16 | 2022-03-31 | isoplus Fernwärmetechnik GmbH | Verfahren zum Verbinden von ummantelten Rohren mit Anbringung einer Diffusionssperrschicht und Kunststoffmantelrohr |
| US8986801B2 (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2015-03-24 | Basf Se | Polyurethane having improved insulating properties |
| KR101912480B1 (ko) | 2011-01-27 | 2018-10-26 | 바스프 에스이 | 향상된 절연 특성을 지닌 폴리우레탄 |
| BR112013022558A2 (pt) | 2011-03-22 | 2016-12-06 | Basf Se | espuma de poliuretano, processo para a produção de uma espuma de poliuretano, uso de uma espuma de poliuretano, e, tubulação isolada |
| CN102410408B (zh) * | 2011-07-26 | 2016-03-30 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | 一种无需二次攻牙涂塑管件的生产工艺 |
| CA2847089C (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2020-06-09 | Basf Se | Method for producing insulated pipes having improved properties |
| US9261223B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2016-02-16 | Basf Se | Method of improving the physical properties in the production of PSPs (plastic-sheathed pipes) |
| PL2768650T3 (pl) | 2011-10-21 | 2019-10-31 | Basf Se | Sposób polepszania właściwości fizycznych przy wytwarzaniu rur osłonowych z tworzywa sztucznego |
| US9421571B2 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2016-08-23 | Basf Se | Process for producing insulated jacketed pipes by a continuous production process |
| MX2015000822A (es) | 2012-07-17 | 2015-08-12 | Basf Se | Proceso para la produccion continua de espumas en tubos. |
| CA2938615A1 (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-13 | Basf Se | Insulating assembly for a storage vessel and process for its preparation |
| DE102015109313B4 (de) * | 2015-06-11 | 2018-02-01 | Brugg Rohr Ag, Holding | Doppelwandiges Leitungsrohr mit einer Wärmedämmschicht sowie ein hierfür bestimmtes Kunststoffaußenrohr |
| EP3350242B8 (de) | 2015-09-18 | 2020-10-28 | Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur herstellung eines polyurethan-polyisocyanurat-hartschaums |
| EP3630481B1 (de) | 2017-05-30 | 2022-01-12 | Basf Se | Verfahrung zur herstellung von gedämmten rohren |
| DE102017115937A1 (de) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-01-17 | Veritas Ag | Kühlmittelleitung zum Leiten eines Kühlmittels |
| CN107448734A (zh) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-08 | 芜湖市三山龙城新材料有限公司 | 水管保温外护套及其制备方法 |
| CN107420686A (zh) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-01 | 芜湖市三山龙城新材料有限公司 | 一种管道保温套及其制备方法 |
| DE102018109210B4 (de) * | 2018-04-18 | 2020-10-08 | German Pipe Industrie- und Fernwärmetechnik GmbH | Thermisch gedämmtes Rohr und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| DK3947501T3 (da) | 2019-04-02 | 2023-10-02 | Basf Se | Isoleret rør, indeholdende polyurethan-skumstof, ekspanderet med miljøvenligt drivmiddel, med lav skørhed |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3200441A1 (de) * | 1982-01-09 | 1983-08-04 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik GmbH, 5000 Köln | Flexibles fernwaermeleitungs-verbundrohr |
| DE3307865A1 (de) * | 1983-03-05 | 1984-09-06 | kabelmetal electro GmbH, 3000 Hannover | Waermeisoliertes leitungsrohr und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US4671992A (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1987-06-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | High frequency lamination of polymer foams |
| US4645710A (en) * | 1985-09-25 | 1987-02-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Foam laminate structures |
| EP0488038A3 (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1993-01-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Composite film structures and articles made therefrom |
| US5891563A (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 1999-04-06 | Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. | Polyisocyanurate boards with reduced moisture absorbency and lower air permeability and related methods |
-
1998
- 1998-05-27 DE DE19823585A patent/DE19823585A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-05-21 AT AT99110033T patent/ATE265927T1/de active
- 1999-05-21 DE DE59909371T patent/DE59909371D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-21 DK DK99110033T patent/DK0960723T3/da active
- 1999-05-21 EP EP99110033A patent/EP0960723B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-26 NO NO19992527A patent/NO323691B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19823585A1 (de) | 1999-12-02 |
| NO992527D0 (no) | 1999-05-26 |
| NO992527L (no) | 1999-11-29 |
| EP0960723A2 (de) | 1999-12-01 |
| DE59909371D1 (de) | 2004-06-09 |
| EP0960723A3 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
| ATE265927T1 (de) | 2004-05-15 |
| EP0960723B1 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
| DK0960723T3 (da) | 2004-06-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |